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US4496930A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

In-line fire detector of a fire protection and alarm system

Assignee: Warsaw University of Technology
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Filing: 1983-05-31
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Granted: 1985-01-29
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Expires: 2003-05-31
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Abstract

Abstract A fire detector is provided with an electric insulator consisting of short segments of preferably a ceramic pipe disposed end-to-end within the space between an inside cylindrical electrode and cylindrical outside electrode. The inside electrode together with the insulator segments are covered with a thin salt-based layer and are disposed in the interior of the outside electrode so that between the insulator segments and the internal wall of the outside electrode an air space is formed along the length of the detector, whereby the insulator segments each provide a point-type contact between the internal wall of the outside electrode and the thin salt-based layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Maria Krecisz
  • 👤 Witold Kotlewski
  • 👤 Krzysztof Bebenkowski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 13:22
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B17/00; G08B17/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 147 words
In a fire detector for a fire protection and alarm system, consisting of an outside cylindrical electrode having the form of a protective tube, an inside cylindrical electrode having the form of a cylindrical rod disposed coaxially within said outside electrode, with an electric insulator therebetween, the improvements being characterized in that said insulator comprises short segments of a ceramic pipe disposed end-to-end in the space between the inside electrode and the outside electrode said inside electrode together with said electric insulator segments coated with a thin salt-based layer and disposed in the interior of said outside electrode so that between said electric insulator segments and the internal wall of the outside electrode along the length of the detector an air space is formed, and the electric insulator segments each providing a point-type contact between the internal wall of said outside electrode and the thin salt-based layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 147 words
In a fire detector for a fire protection and alarm system, consisting of an outside cylindrical electrode having the form of a protective tube, an inside cylindrical electrode having the form of a cylindrical rod disposed coaxially within said outside electrode, with an electric insulator therebetween, the improvements being characterized in that said insulator comprises short segments of a ceramic pipe disposed end-to-end in the space between the inside electrode and the outside electrode said inside electrode together with said electric insulator segments coated with a thin salt-based layer and disposed in the interior of said outside electrode so that between said electric insulator segments and the internal wall of the outside electrode along the length of the detector an air space is formed, and the electric insulator segments each providing a point-type contact between the internal wall of said outside electrode and the thin salt-based layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2477348A Cited
US2275873A Cited
US2413125A Cited
US2596285A Cited
US2566335A Cited
US2936434A Cited
GB1544941A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-01-29 1988-07-30 1989-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-01-29 1992-07-30 1993-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-01-29 1996-07-30 1997-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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