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US4496144A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Paddle wheel feeder with normal force optimization and blade control

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1982-08-19
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Granted: 1985-01-29
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Expires: 2002-08-19
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Abstract

Abstract A paddle wheel feeder includes a paddle wheel having a foam hub with at least three blades molded therein. The paddle wheel is mounted to be rotatably driven by a shaft having a Geneva mechanism attached thereto which causes the paddle wheel to stop just before one of the blades contacts the top sheet in a stack and then accelerate to drive the sheet forward. For normal force optimization, internal springs are located inside each paddle of the wheel is one embodiment and a thick bladed foam paddle wheel is utilized in another embodiment with each blade having a coating of high friction material.

Inventors

  • 👤 William D. Perun
  • 👤 Gerald M. Garavuso

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 13:56
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H3/00; B65H3/02; B65H3/06; B65H3/0638

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
A paddle wheel feeder adapted to feed sheets seriatim from a stack of sheets with a diminished normal force spike, comprising: support means for supporting a stack of sheets to be fed; paddle wheel means supported on a shaft and having a plurality of blades positioned to sweep the top of said stack of sheets and feed sheets individually therefrom; and control means adapted to reduce the normal force spike resulting from individual blades striking the top sheet in said stack of sheets, said control means including means for incrementally rotating said paddle wheel means to a position where each blade is immediately adjacent the top sheet in said stack of sheets, stopping the rotation momentarily as each blade of said paddle wheel means is in said position and then continuing the rotation such that the normal force produced by the sweep of said plurality of blades across said stack of sheets is less peaked and thereby reducing multifeeding of sheets.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
A paddle wheel feeder adapted to feed sheets seriatim from a stack of sheets with a diminished normal force spike, comprising: support means for supporting a stack of sheets to be fed; paddle wheel means supported on a shaft and having a plurality of blades positioned to sweep the top of said stack of sheets and feed sheets individually therefrom; and control means adapted to reduce the normal force spike resulting from individual blades striking the top sheet in said stack of sheets, said control means including means for incrementally rotating said paddle wheel means to a position where each blade is immediately adjacent the top sheet in said stack of sheets, stopping the rotation momentarily as each blade of said paddle wheel means is in said position and then continuing the rotation such that the normal force produced by the sweep of said plurality of blades across said stack of sheets is less peaked and thereby reducing multifeeding of sheets.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The paddle wheel feeder of claim 1, wherein said control means is a Geneva mechanism mounted on said shaft.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The paddle wheel feeder of claim 2, wherein said paddle wheel means is a foam member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The paddle wheel feeder of claim 1, wherein the normal force generated by said paddle wheel means is caused substantially by compression.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 54 words
The paddle wheel feeder of claim 4, wherein said plurality of blades are individually spring loaded within a housing such that the sweep of the blades across said stack of sheets will cause the springs to compress at a controlled rate and apply a substantially uniform and predictable pressure to said stack of sheets.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The paddle wheel feeder of claim 5, wherein said housing has a central core and said springs are positioned between said central core and plurality of blades.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The paddle wheel feeder of claim 1, wherein said control means includes a series of positions for stopping rotation of said paddle wheel means during one complete revolution of said paddle wheel means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US985592A Cited
US2869869A Cited
US3612514A Cited
US3630516A Cited
US4045015A Cited
US4126305A Cited
GB2034670A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-01-29 1988-07-30 1989-01-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-01-29 1992-07-30 1993-01-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-01-29 1996-07-30 1997-01-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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