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US4494123A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self-erecting composite antenna structure

Assignee: Motorola Solutions Inc
•
Filing: 1983-08-08
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Granted: 1985-01-15
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Expires: 2003-08-08
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Abstract

Abstract A composite antenna element formed of a plurality of high modulus, high strength, low density, unidirectional graphite fibers bonded together by a flexible matrix material and formed into a tapered rod. The element is stored in a coiled configuration within a groove on the device to which it is attached and uses the strain energy stored within it during coiling to uncoil itself upon release into a vertical cantilever column on the order of eight feet high.

Inventors

  • 👤 Larry A. Moore
  • 👤 John S. Walker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 14:19
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q1/00; H01Q1/08; H01Q1/085

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
An antenna having a stored mode and an erected mode, said antenna comprising: a solid, electrically conductive rod including a flexible material and a plurality of stiff fibers embedded in said flexible material so as to impart to said rod a flexural modulus of elasticity in a range of about 17.4×10 6 psi to about 20.6×10 6 psi and an average tensile strength in a range from about 280,000 psi to about 315,000 psi, said rod being capable of coiling into at least one complete loop in the stored mode and erecting into a vertical cantilever in the form of a substantially unbent column in the erected mode; and base means having said rod connected thereto adjacent one end, said base means including a portion constructed to receive said rod coiled into at least one complete loop in the stored mode and said base means serving to anchor the one end in the erected mode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
An antenna having a stored mode and an erected mode, said antenna comprising: a solid, electrically conductive rod including a flexible material and a plurality of stiff fibers embedded in said flexible material so as to impart to said rod a flexural modulus of elasticity in a range of about 17.4×10 6 psi to about 20.6×10 6 psi and an average tensile strength in a range from about 280,000 psi to about 315,000 psi, said rod being capable of coiling into at least one complete loop in the stored mode and erecting into a vertical cantilever in the form of a substantially unbent column in the erected mode; and base means having said rod connected thereto adjacent one end, said base means including a portion constructed to receive said rod coiled into at least one complete loop in the stored mode and said base means serving to anchor the one end in the erected mode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
An antenna as claimed in claim 1 wherein the plurality of stiff fibers of said rod include graphite fibers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
An antenna as claimed in claim 2 wherein the flexible material of said rod includes a vinyl ester resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
An antenna as claimed in claim 3 wherein the length of said rod is in the range of approximately 4 feet 10 inches to 8 feet and the diameter is in the range of approximately 0.04 inches to 0.06 inches.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
An antenna as claimed in claim 4 wherein said rod is longitudinally tapered.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
An antenna as claimed in claim 5 wherein said base means includes releasable restraining means for restraining said rod in the stored position until released and allowing the rod to self erect, using strain energy stored within said rod during coiling, upon release thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2758203A Cited
US3248689A Cited
US4134120A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-01-15 1988-07-16 1989-01-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-01-15 1992-07-16 1993-01-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-01-15 1996-07-16 1997-01-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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