US4493102A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process and apparatus for alternately switching radio signals over respective audio channels
Assignee: Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
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Filing: 1983-04-05
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Granted: 1985-01-08
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Expires: 2003-04-05
Abstract
Abstract System for routing stereo radio frequency signals over alternate audio channels in response to detection of an interference in one of the stereo signals. The system delays the radio signals during which time it detects whether an interference has corrupted one of the radio signals. If a corruption has occured, the system switches the non-corrupted signal to an active one of the audio channels so that the interference is prevented from being reproduced prior to reaching an audio output.
Inventors
- 👤 Walter Weishaupt
- 👤 Wilfried Steins
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 02:42
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03J; H03J7/00; H03J7/18; H03J7/183; H03J7/186
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
103 words
A process for switching over to alternate reproducing channels the reproduction of a first radio signal and a second radio signal of the same modulation content but of a different frequency mode, comprising the steps of, delaying the reproduction of the radio signals with respect to their reception by a first predetermined time period, detecting the occurrence of an interference in a corrupted one of said first and second radio signals, and decreasing the intensity of the corrupted one of said radio signal while increasing the intensity of the other interference-free radio signal to the same modulation during a second predetermined time period.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
103 words
A process for switching over to alternate reproducing channels the reproduction of a first radio signal and a second radio signal of the same modulation content but of a different frequency mode, comprising the steps of, delaying the reproduction of the radio signals with respect to their reception by a first predetermined time period, detecting the occurrence of an interference in a corrupted one of said first and second radio signals, and decreasing the intensity of the corrupted one of said radio signal while increasing the intensity of the other interference-free radio signal to the same modulation during a second predetermined time period.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the the second predetermined time period is equal to or greater than the first predetermined time period.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
116 words
A circuit arrangement for switching first and second radio signals over alternate reproducing channels, comprising two parallel bucket brigade circuit means for passing the modulation signals of two transmitters which generate said first and second radio signals; two parallel interference identifying circuit means for interrupting interference in one of the modulation signals before the respective radio signal passes through the bucket brigade circuit means; a fade-over circuit for decreasing one radio signal containing interference and increasing the other radio signal; said fade-over circuit means connected to and after the bucket brigade circuit means and the interference identifying circuit means; and reproduction means connected to the fade-over circuit means for reproducing one of said signals applied thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
116 words
A circuit arrangement for switching first and second radio signals over alternate reproducing channels, comprising two parallel bucket brigade circuit means for passing the modulation signals of two transmitters which generate said first and second radio signals; two parallel interference identifying circuit means for interrupting interference in one of the modulation signals before the respective radio signal passes through the bucket brigade circuit means; a fade-over circuit for decreasing one radio signal containing interference and increasing the other radio signal; said fade-over circuit means connected to and after the bucket brigade circuit means and the interference identifying circuit means; and reproduction means connected to the fade-over circuit means for reproducing one of said signals applied thereto.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The circuit arrangement of claim 3, wherein a clock generator means interconnects the two parallel bucket brigade circuit means for timing said circuit means sychronously.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
The circuit arrangement of claim 3, wherein a stereo decoder is connected before one of the transmitters and one of the bucket brigade circuit means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The circuit arrangement of claim 5, wherein an amplifier is connected between the stereo decoder and said one bucket brigade circuit means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
The circuit arrangement of claim 3, wherein a filter is connected between one of the bucket brigade circuit means and the fade-over circuit means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
The circuit arrangement of claim 3, wherein the bucket brigade circuit means includes analogue storage elements.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
14 words
The circuit arrangement of claim 8, wherein the analogue storage elements include field-effect transistors.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
98 words
A process for switching over to alternate reproducing channels the reproduction of a first radio signal and a second radio signal of the same modulation content but of a different frequency mode, comprising the steps of delaying said first and second signals for a first predetermined time period, detecting the occurrence of an interference in a corrupted one of said first and second radio signals, and decreasing the intensity of the corrupted one of said radio signal while increasing in the intensity of the other interference-free radio signal to the same modulation during a second predetermined time period.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
98 words
A process for switching over to alternate reproducing channels the reproduction of a first radio signal and a second radio signal of the same modulation content but of a different frequency mode, comprising the steps of delaying said first and second signals for a first predetermined time period, detecting the occurrence of an interference in a corrupted one of said first and second radio signals, and decreasing the intensity of the corrupted one of said radio signal while increasing in the intensity of the other interference-free radio signal to the same modulation during a second predetermined time period.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-01-08 | 1988-07-09 | 1989-01-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-01-08 | 1992-07-09 | 1993-01-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-01-08 | 1996-07-09 | 1997-01-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |