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US4491698A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electro-acoustic transducer with diaphragm and blank therefor

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-06-17
•
Granted: 1985-01-01
•
Expires: 2002-06-17
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Abstract

Abstract The transducer diaphragm includes a folded sheet of thin film material, having a front surface and having a plurality of rearwardly extending projections in the form of fins or vanes thereon. Each one of the projections has at least one conductor portion disposed thereon. A substantially flat, thin sheet is secured to form the front face of the diaphragm and to help rigidify the folded sheet. In the preferred form of the invention, each one of the projections is generally channel-shaped throughout its length, and has a bight portion interconnecting a pair of leg portions. In one form of the invention, at least one portion of a conductor is disposed on each one of the projections. The diaphragm is made from a blank, which includes the sheet of film material having a pair of similar conductors, each configured in a similar manner and deposited on the opposite sides thereof in an oppositely disposed confronting relationship and in registration with one another, so that the blank can be readily folded to form the diaphragm, without causing it to bow or otherwise be deformed.

Inventors

  • 👤 David A. Larson
  • 👤 Daniel A. Schumaker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 20:42
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R7/00; H04R7/02; H04R7/04; H04R7/16; H04R7/18; H04R7/20; H04R9/00; H04R9/06; H04R9/063

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
In an electro-acoustic transducer having a spaced-apart magnet means, a diaphragm comprising a folded sheet of film material having a front surface and having a plurality of spaced-apart elongated projections extending from the back side thereof and being channel-shaped throughout their lengths, each one of said projections having conductor means disposed thereon and extending substantially in alignment with said magnet means to coact electromagnetically therewith; and a substantially flat, thin sheet secured in overlying relationship with said front surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 79 words
In an electro-acoustic transducer having a spaced-apart magnet means, a diaphragm comprising a folded sheet of film material having a front surface and having a plurality of spaced-apart elongated projections extending from the back side thereof and being channel-shaped throughout their lengths, each one of said projections having conductor means disposed thereon and extending substantially in alignment with said magnet means to coact electromagnetically therewith; and a substantially flat, thin sheet secured in overlying relationship with said front surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
In an electro-acoustic transducer, a diaphragm according to claim 1, wherein each one of said projections is generally U-shaped, has a bight portion interconnecting a pair of leg portions, and has at least a portion of said conductor means disposed on said bight portions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
In an electro-acoustic transducer, a diaphragm according to claim 2, wherein said conductor means being deposited on said folded sheet and having second and third portions on said leg portions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
In an electro-acoustic transducer, a diaphragm according to claim 2, further including conductor means disposed on the inside surface of said channel-shaped surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
In an electro-acoustic transducer, a diaphragm according to claim 2, wherein said flat, thin sheet is formed by a sheet of foam material having depending ridges extending partially into corresponding ones of said projections.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
In an electro-acoustic transducer, a diaphragm according to claim 1, wherein said front surface is formed by a series of substantially flat portions interconnecting said projections and arranged generally in a common plane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
In an electro-acoustic transducer, a diaphragm according to claim 1, further including a pair of end walls fixed to opposite ends of said folded sheet.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 56 words
In an electro-acoustic transducer, a diaphragm according to claim 7, further including a first pair of flexible connector strips connected to the side marginal edges of said folded sheet, and a second pair of connector strips connected to and extending from said end walls, said connector strips having mounting blocks for securing said strips in place.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 87 words
An electro-acoustic transducer diaphragm for coacting with a plurality of spaced-apart magnet means, comprising a folded sheet of film material having a front generally planar surface and having a plurality of spaced-apart elongated projections extending from the back side thereof and being channel-shaped throughout their lengths, each one of said projections having conductor means disposed thereon and extending substantially in alignment with and in registration with said magnet means to coact electromagnetically therewith; and a substantially flat, thin sheet secured in overlying relationship with said planar surface.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 87 words
An electro-acoustic transducer diaphragm for coacting with a plurality of spaced-apart magnet means, comprising a folded sheet of film material having a front generally planar surface and having a plurality of spaced-apart elongated projections extending from the back side thereof and being channel-shaped throughout their lengths, each one of said projections having conductor means disposed thereon and extending substantially in alignment with and in registration with said magnet means to coact electromagnetically therewith; and a substantially flat, thin sheet secured in overlying relationship with said planar surface.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
An electro-acoustic transducer diaphragm according to claim 9, wherein said conductor means includes a pair of first and second conductors extending on opposite sides of said film material and being connected electrically to one another.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 137 words
An electro-acoustic transducer diaphragm blank adapted to form an electro-acoustic diaphragm, comprising a sheet of thin film material having a pair of first and second conductor means being electrically connected together in parallel and being deposited on opposite sides of said sheet in an oppositely disposed confronting relationship and in registration therewith, said film material being composed of a high temperature thermoplastic material, said second conductor means being a like mirror image of said first conductor means, each one of said conductor means being arranged in a replicated Greek conductor pattern such that when the blank is formed into the diaphragm, a series of parallel spaced-apart channel-shaped projections are provided and each includes a bight portion interconnecting leg portions with conductor portions disposed on both the inside and the outside of both the leg and bight portions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 137 words
An electro-acoustic transducer diaphragm blank adapted to form an electro-acoustic diaphragm, comprising a sheet of thin film material having a pair of first and second conductor means being electrically connected together in parallel and being deposited on opposite sides of said sheet in an oppositely disposed confronting relationship and in registration therewith, said film material being composed of a high temperature thermoplastic material, said second conductor means being a like mirror image of said first conductor means, each one of said conductor means being arranged in a replicated Greek conductor pattern such that when the blank is formed into the diaphragm, a series of parallel spaced-apart channel-shaped projections are provided and each includes a bight portion interconnecting leg portions with conductor portions disposed on both the inside and the outside of both the leg and bight portions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
An electro-acoustic transducer diaphragm blank according to claim 11, wherein said high temperature thermoplastic material anneals above a temperature of 300° F.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
An electro-acoustic transducer diaphragm according to claim 11, wherein said material is selected from one of the group consisting of polysulfone, polycarbonates and polyimides.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA757242A Cited
US3164686A Cited
US3171904A Cited
US3829623A Cited
US3939312A Cited
GB1443491A Cited
JPS5160518A Cited
US3997739A Cited
US3922504A Cited
US4228327A Cited
US4276449A Cited
JPS5575398A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-01-01 1988-07-02 1989-01-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-01-01 1992-07-02 1993-01-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-01-01 1996-07-02 1997-01-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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