← Back to Patent Explorer
US4491386A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical fiber cable and process for production thereof

Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1981-08-31
•
Granted: 1985-01-01
•
Expires: 2001-08-31
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An optical fiber cable is described comprising a linear center member having at least one longitudinal and spiral groove in the surface thereof, one coated optical fiber received in each groove, an outer sheath that encloses the center member, and a jelly-like material with which the space around each optical fiber is entirely filled. A process for producing such an optical fiber cable is also described.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yukiyasu Negishi
  • 👤 Yukinori Ishida
  • 👤 Yasunori Saito
  • 👤 Shigeru Tanaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 13:14
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/44; G02B6/4401; G02B6/4407; G02B6/4479; G02B6/4489; G02B6/449; G02B6/4491

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
An optical fiber cable comprising a linear center member having at least one longitudinal and spiral groove in the surface thereof, wherein said linear center member is formed from the group consisting of rubber, plastic, a composite material comprising fibrous material hardened with a resin and a combination thereof, one coated optical fiber positioned in said groove, an outer sheath that encloses the center member, and a jelly-like material filling the space around said optical fiber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 76 words
An optical fiber cable comprising a linear center member having at least one longitudinal and spiral groove in the surface thereof, wherein said linear center member is formed from the group consisting of rubber, plastic, a composite material comprising fibrous material hardened with a resin and a combination thereof, one coated optical fiber positioned in said groove, an outer sheath that encloses the center member, and a jelly-like material filling the space around said optical fiber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
An optical fiber cable as in claim 1 wherein said jelly-like material is a substance that is fluid or semi-fluid at room temperature, and the outer sheath is a soft metal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
An optical fiber cable as in claim 2 wherein said jelly-like material is selected from the group consisting of petroleum jelly, non-crosslinked silicone resin, and polybutene, and said outer sheath is a soft metal selected from the group consisting of copper and aluminum.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
An optical fiber cable as in claim 1, wherein said jelly-like material is a substance that is fluid or semi-fluid at room temperature, and the outer sheath is a plastic material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
An optical fiber cable as in claim 4, wherein said jelly-like material is selected from the group consisting of petroleum jelly, non-crosslinked silicone resin and polybbutene, and said outer sheath is polyethylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 66 words
An optical fiber cable comprising a linear center member having at least one longitudinal and spiral groove in the surface thereof, an optical fiber coated with a cushioning material positioned in said groove, a thin outer sheath in intimate contact with the linear center member, and a jelly-like material filling the space around said optical fiber, wherein said outer sheath is made of a plastic material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 66 words
An optical fiber cable comprising a linear center member having at least one longitudinal and spiral groove in the surface thereof, an optical fiber coated with a cushioning material positioned in said groove, a thin outer sheath in intimate contact with the linear center member, and a jelly-like material filling the space around said optical fiber, wherein said outer sheath is made of a plastic material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
An optical fiber cable as in claim 6, wherein said plastic material is polyethylene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 89 words
An optical fiber cable comprising a linear center member having at least one longitudinal and spiral groove in the surface thereof, an optical fiber coated with a cushioning material positioned in said groove, a thin outer sheath in intimate contact with the linear center member, and a jelly-like material filling the space around said optical fiber, wherein said linear center member is made of copper or aluminum, said jelly-like material is a substance that is fluid or semifluid at room temperature, and the outer sheath is a plastic material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 89 words
An optical fiber cable comprising a linear center member having at least one longitudinal and spiral groove in the surface thereof, an optical fiber coated with a cushioning material positioned in said groove, a thin outer sheath in intimate contact with the linear center member, and a jelly-like material filling the space around said optical fiber, wherein said linear center member is made of copper or aluminum, said jelly-like material is a substance that is fluid or semifluid at room temperature, and the outer sheath is a plastic material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
An optical fiber cable as in claim 8, wherein said jelly-like material is selected from the group consisting of petroleum jelly, non-crosslinked silicone resin and polybutene, and said outer sheath is polyethylene.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 97 words
A process for producing an optical fiber cable comprising positioning one coated optical fiber in at least one groove formed longitudinally and spirally in the surface of a linear center member, applying a jelly-like material onto the surface of the center member, and forming an outer sheath around the center member, said outer sheath having an inside diameter slightly larger than the outside diameter of said center member, and then reducing the diameter of said outer sheath until the inside surface of said outer sheath is in intimate contact with the outside surface of said center member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 97 words
A process for producing an optical fiber cable comprising positioning one coated optical fiber in at least one groove formed longitudinally and spirally in the surface of a linear center member, applying a jelly-like material onto the surface of the center member, and forming an outer sheath around the center member, said outer sheath having an inside diameter slightly larger than the outside diameter of said center member, and then reducing the diameter of said outer sheath until the inside surface of said outer sheath is in intimate contact with the outside surface of said center member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 111 words
A process for producing an optical fiber cable as in claim 10 having an outer sheath made of a metal tube, wherein the coated optical fiber is placed in grooves formed longitudinally and spirally in a linear center member and a generally cylindrically formed metal tape containing a jelly-like material injected to the bottom thereof and brought together such that the center member is positioned within the generally cylindrical form of the metal tape, the side edges of the metal tape are abutted against each other and welded, and then the resulting welded metal tube is passed through a reducing apparatus to reduce the diameter of the metal tube outer sheath.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 133 words
A process for producing an optical fiber cable having an outer sheath made of a plastic tube, comprising positioning one coated optical fiber in at least one groove formed longitudinally and spirally in the surface of a linear center member, coating the linear center member with a jelly-like material, forming the outer sheath around the center member, the outer sheath having an inside diameter slightly larger than the outside diameter of the center member by feeding the center member into an extruder wherein a plastic tube is extruded to cover the center member, heating the resulting cable followed by cooling so as to reduce the diameter of the plastic sheath, and forming an intimate contact between the outside surface of the center member and the inside surface of the plastic tube outer sheath.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 133 words
A process for producing an optical fiber cable having an outer sheath made of a plastic tube, comprising positioning one coated optical fiber in at least one groove formed longitudinally and spirally in the surface of a linear center member, coating the linear center member with a jelly-like material, forming the outer sheath around the center member, the outer sheath having an inside diameter slightly larger than the outside diameter of the center member by feeding the center member into an extruder wherein a plastic tube is extruded to cover the center member, heating the resulting cable followed by cooling so as to reduce the diameter of the plastic sheath, and forming an intimate contact between the outside surface of the center member and the inside surface of the plastic tube outer sheath.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3955878A Cited
US4227770A Cited
GB2017335A Cited
US4257675A Cited
GB2021282A Cited
US4341440A Cited
GB2052092A Cited
US4389088A Cited
JPS5643610A Cited
FR2468136A1 Cited
GB2064811A Cited
US4408828A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1988-01-01 1988-07-02 1989-01-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1992-01-01 1992-07-02 1993-01-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1996-01-01 1996-07-02 1997-01-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag