US4491250A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pressurized dispensing pouch
Assignee: CCL Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1982-07-23
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Granted: 1985-01-01
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Expires: 2002-07-23
Abstract
Abstract A product dispensing system is disclosed comprised of a gas generating piston action pouch formed in one embodiment from an elongated flexible plastic tubular member having one end portion folded inwardly on the other portion to integrally form an inner tube within an outer tube and outwardly slideable relative thereto. Both ends of the tubular member are sealed thus providing a sealed interstitial cavity between the two portions and a product receptacle within the folded portion. Successive gas generating components are located in the cavity and operatively connected between the portions to generate successive additional quantities of gas as the inner tube moves outwardly from the outer tube to dispense product from the receptacle under relatively constant pressure or any variation or increase or decrease of pressure if shelf life performance dictates specific pressure variances. The pouch itself can be a self-contained product dispenser or can be utilized as an insert component in another container.
Inventors
- 👤 Benno E. Liebermann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 23:21
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D83/00; B65D83/14; B65D83/60; B65D83/62; B65D83/625
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
259 words
An elongated tubular member sealed at a first end and at an intermediate location along its length, said tubular member having an outer portion defined by said first end and said intermediate location and having an inwardly folded flexible portion extending into said outer portion said tubular member having a second sealed end terminating short of said first end to provide a fluid tight inner chamber between said portions and a product receptable within said folded portion, a closure member being disposed adjacent said intermediate location enclosing said receptable, dispensing valve means being provided on said closure member for delivering a product from said receptacle in controlled amounts and pressures, pressure generating means being disposed in said inner chamber for progressively moving said second sealed end toward said intermediate location to gradually decrease the volume of said product containing receptacle, said pressure generating means comprising a first elongated strip and a second elongated strip at least partially coextensive therewith and releasably secured thereto, said strips being disposed within said inner chamber and containing a plurality of pocket members at positions spaced from one another generally longitudinally relative to said portions, said second elongated strip being connected at at least one end to said folded flexible portion in a region adjacent said second sealed end, an end of said first strip adjacent said one end of said second strip being interconnected with said outer portion, said second strip being removable from said first strip as said second sealed end moves toward said intermediate location, thereby successively opening adjacent pocket members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
259 words
An elongated tubular member sealed at a first end and at an intermediate location along its length, said tubular member having an outer portion defined by said first end and said intermediate location and having an inwardly folded flexible portion extending into said outer portion said tubular member having a second sealed end terminating short of said first end to provide a fluid tight inner chamber between said portions and a product receptable within said folded portion, a closure member being disposed adjacent said intermediate location enclosing said receptable, dispensing valve means being provided on said closure member for delivering a product from said receptacle in controlled amounts and pressures, pressure generating means being disposed in said inner chamber for progressively moving said second sealed end toward said intermediate location to gradually decrease the volume of said product containing receptacle, said pressure generating means comprising a first elongated strip and a second elongated strip at least partially coextensive therewith and releasably secured thereto, said strips being disposed within said inner chamber and containing a plurality of pocket members at positions spaced from one another generally longitudinally relative to said portions, said second elongated strip being connected at at least one end to said folded flexible portion in a region adjacent said second sealed end, an end of said first strip adjacent said one end of said second strip being interconnected with said outer portion, said second strip being removable from said first strip as said second sealed end moves toward said intermediate location, thereby successively opening adjacent pocket members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
In the apparatus of claim 1, a first reactive component of a two component gas generating system disposed in said pocket members, and the second component disposed in said inner chamber externally of said pocket members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
In the apparatus of claim 2, one of said components being citric acid and the other of said components being sodium bicarbonate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
In the apparatus of claim 1, said outer portion being relatively inflexible and said folded portion being relatively flexible.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
50 words
In the apparatus of claim 4, said pressure generating means including a starting capsule disposed in said inner chamber, said capsule containing an aliquot of said first component and being adapted to release said first component into contact with said second component to initiate the generation of said gaseous pressure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
In the apparatus of claim 5, said capsule being frangible upon application of manual force.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
In the apparatus of claim 5, said capsule comprised of material that is degradable in said second component.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus of claim 1 which include, a product to be dispensed disposed in said container.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
In the apparatus of claim 1, said pocket members having progressively larger volume in sequence from the first pocket member opened to the last pocket member in the series.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
188 words
An elongated tubular member sealed at a first end and at an intermediate location along its length, said tubular member having an outer portion defined by said first end and said intermediate point and having an inwardly folded flexible portion extending into said outer portion, said tubular member further having a second sealed end terminating short of said first end to provide a fluid tight inner chamber between said portions and a product receptacle within said folded portion, a closure member being disposed adjacent said intermediate location enclosing said receptacle, dispensing vlave means being disposed on said closure member for delivering a product from said receptacle in controlled amounts and pressures, pressure generating means being disposed in said inner chamber for progressively moving said second sealed end toward said intermediate location to gradually decrease the volume of said receptacle, said pressure generating means comprising a plurality of pocket members integrally formed within said outer portion at positions longitudinally spaced from each other, said folded flexible portion releasably closing said pocket members, whereby adjacent pocket members are successively opened as said second sealed end moves toward said intermediate location.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
188 words
An elongated tubular member sealed at a first end and at an intermediate location along its length, said tubular member having an outer portion defined by said first end and said intermediate point and having an inwardly folded flexible portion extending into said outer portion, said tubular member further having a second sealed end terminating short of said first end to provide a fluid tight inner chamber between said portions and a product receptacle within said folded portion, a closure member being disposed adjacent said intermediate location enclosing said receptacle, dispensing vlave means being disposed on said closure member for delivering a product from said receptacle in controlled amounts and pressures, pressure generating means being disposed in said inner chamber for progressively moving said second sealed end toward said intermediate location to gradually decrease the volume of said receptacle, said pressure generating means comprising a plurality of pocket members integrally formed within said outer portion at positions longitudinally spaced from each other, said folded flexible portion releasably closing said pocket members, whereby adjacent pocket members are successively opened as said second sealed end moves toward said intermediate location.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
29 words
In the apparatus of claim 10, said pocket members having progressively larger volume in sequence from the first pocket member opened to the last pocket member in the series.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1988-01-01 | 1988-07-02 | 1989-01-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1992-01-01 | 1992-07-02 | 1993-01-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1996-01-01 | 1996-07-02 | 1997-01-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |