US4489964A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Memory metal connector
Assignee: Shell USA Inc
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Filing: 1981-12-30
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Granted: 1984-12-25
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Expires: 2001-12-30
Abstract
Abstract A connector for joining pipe ends is provided having two memory metal lock rings which are heat-shrinkable about a pipe end and a memory metal rod/wedge ring, heat-shrinkable at a higher temperature or in a delayed mode, to secure the lock rings.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert M. Kipp
- 👤 Ray R. Ayers
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 10:55
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16L; F16L13/00; F16L13/004; B; B23; B23P; B23P11/00; B23P11/02; B23P11/025; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49863; Y10T29/49865
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
76 words
A connector for joining two pipe ends comprising, a connector housing associated with one pipe end and which is insertable over the other pipe end, memory metal means operative within the housing at a predetermined temperature to grip the other pipe end, additional memory metal means operative with the housing at a temperature higher than said predetermined temperature to grip the first said memory metal means, thereby securely attaching the housing to said other pipe end.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
76 words
A connector for joining two pipe ends comprising, a connector housing associated with one pipe end and which is insertable over the other pipe end, memory metal means operative within the housing at a predetermined temperature to grip the other pipe end, additional memory metal means operative with the housing at a temperature higher than said predetermined temperature to grip the first said memory metal means, thereby securely attaching the housing to said other pipe end.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The connector of claim 1 wherein the first said memory metal means is at least one ring operative to shrink about the said other pipe end.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
The connector of claim 2 wherein the additional memory metal means is at least one rod operative to drive a lock wedge ring into a gripping engagement between the connector housing and the first said memory metal means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
75 words
The connector of claim 1 wherein the first said memory metal means is at least two rings operative to shrink about the said other pipe end, at least one spacer ring separating the two memory metal rings, and wherein the additional memory metal means is at least two rods, each rod operative to drive a lock wedge ring from an opposite direction into gripping engagement between the connector housing and the respective memory metal ring.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-12-25 | 1988-06-25 | 1988-12-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-12-25 | 1992-06-25 | 1992-12-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-12-25 | 1996-06-25 | 1996-12-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |