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US4487830A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Enzyme/immunofluorescent assay for autoantibodies

Assignee: Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics GmbH Germany
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Filing: 1982-05-14
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Granted: 1984-12-11
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Expires: 2002-05-14
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Abstract

Abstract A method for the determination of autoantibody in a test sample comprises contacting a substrate for the autoantibody with sample; treating the contacted substrate with labeled antihuman antibody selected from (1) a mixture comprising enzyme labeled antihuman antibody and fluorescent labeled antihuman antibody, and (2) antihuman antibody labeled with an enzyme and a fluorescent label; determining the enzyme activity of the treated substrate; and determining the immunofluorescent patterns in substrates exhibiting enzyme activity. The method is useful for the rapid screening and characterization of autoantibodies.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stephen R. Coates
  • 👤 Walter L. Binder

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 20:14
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/53; G01N33/543; G01N33/531; G01N33/532; G01N33/564; G01N33/566; G01N33/567; G01N33/58; G01N33/581; G01N33/582; G01N2474/00; G01N2474/20; G01N2800/00; G01N2800/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A method for the determination of autoantibody in a test sample, comprising: providing a substrate for said autoantibody; contacting said substrate with test sample; treating said contacted substrate with labeled antihuman antibody, said labeled antihuman antibody selected from the group consisting of: (1) a mixture comprising enzyme labeled antihuman antibody and fluorescent labeled antihuman antibody; and (2) antihuman antibody labeled with an enzyme and a fluorescent label; determining the enzyme activity of the treated substrate; and determining the immunofluorescent pattern in substrates exhibiting enzyme activity.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 85 words
A method for the determination of autoantibody in a test sample, comprising: providing a substrate for said autoantibody; contacting said substrate with test sample; treating said contacted substrate with labeled antihuman antibody, said labeled antihuman antibody selected from the group consisting of: (1) a mixture comprising enzyme labeled antihuman antibody and fluorescent labeled antihuman antibody; and (2) antihuman antibody labeled with an enzyme and a fluorescent label; determining the enzyme activity of the treated substrate; and determining the immunofluorescent pattern in substrates exhibiting enzyme activity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said labeled antihuman antibody is a mixture comprising enzyme labeled antihuman antibody and fluorescent labeled antihuman antibody.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said labeled antihuman antibody is antihuman antibody labeled with an enzyme and a fluorescent label.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 2 or 3 wherein said enzyme is horseradish peroxidase.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 2 or 3 wherein said fluorescent label is fluorescein.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 2 or 3 wherein said enzyme is horseradish peroxidase and said fluorescent label is fluorescein.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 6 wherein said autoantibody comprises antinuclear antibodies.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 7 wherein said antihuman antibody is antihuman IgG.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 8 wherein said substrate comprises Hep-2 cells.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4144031A Cited
GB2067286A Cited
WO1983000877A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-12-11 1988-06-11 1988-12-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-12-11 1992-06-11 1992-12-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-12-11 1996-06-11 1996-12-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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