US4487710A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Granular detergents containing anionic surfactant and ethoxylated surfactant solubility aid
Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
•
Filing: 1982-03-01
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Granted: 1984-12-11
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Expires: 2002-03-01
Abstract
Abstract Granular detergent compositions containing an anionic surfactant, an ethoxylated surfactant solubility aid and a water-soluble neutral or alkaline salt are disclosed. The compositions are prepared by forming an intimate mixture of the anionic and ethoxylated surfactants and then agglomerating the mixture with the neutral or alkaline salt.
Inventors
- 👤 George J. Kaminsky
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 06:14
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/02; C11D3/04; C11D3/046; C11D1/00; C11D1/02; C11D1/37; C11D1/66; C11D1/83; C11D17/00; C11D17/06; C11D17/065; C11D3/06; C11D3/08; C11D3/16; C11D3/26; C11D3/33; C11D1/12; C11D1/14; C11D1/22; C11D1/29; C11D1/72
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
201 words
A granular detergent composition comprising: (a) from about 12% to about 20% by weight of an anionic surfactant containing from 0% to about 50% by weight of ethylene oxide selected from the group consisting of alkali metal salts of C 11-13 alkylbenzene sulfonates, C 14-18 alkyl sulfates, C 14-18 alkyl polyethoxy sulfates containing from about 1 to about 4 moles of ethylene oxide and mixtures thereof; (b) from about 5% to about 25% by weight of the anionic surfactant (a) of anionic surfactants of the formula R(OC 2 H 4 ) n OSO 3 - M + wherein R is an alkyl group containing from about 10 to about 18 carbon atoms, n is from about 15 to about 100 and selected such that the surfactant contains from about 50% to about 95% by weight of ethylene oxide, and M is an alkali metal cation; and (c) from about 5% to about 85% by weight of a water-soluble neutral or alkaline salt, or mixtures thereof; said composition prepared by forming an intimate mixture of the anionic surfactant (a) and ethoxylated surfactant (b), forming a sticky paste of said mixture, and then agglomerating said mixture with the water-soluble neutral or alkaline salt.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
201 words
A granular detergent composition comprising: (a) from about 12% to about 20% by weight of an anionic surfactant containing from 0% to about 50% by weight of ethylene oxide selected from the group consisting of alkali metal salts of C 11-13 alkylbenzene sulfonates, C 14-18 alkyl sulfates, C 14-18 alkyl polyethoxy sulfates containing from about 1 to about 4 moles of ethylene oxide and mixtures thereof; (b) from about 5% to about 25% by weight of the anionic surfactant (a) of anionic surfactants of the formula R(OC 2 H 4 ) n OSO 3 - M + wherein R is an alkyl group containing from about 10 to about 18 carbon atoms, n is from about 15 to about 100 and selected such that the surfactant contains from about 50% to about 95% by weight of ethylene oxide, and M is an alkali metal cation; and (c) from about 5% to about 85% by weight of a water-soluble neutral or alkaline salt, or mixtures thereof; said composition prepared by forming an intimate mixture of the anionic surfactant (a) and ethoxylated surfactant (b), forming a sticky paste of said mixture, and then agglomerating said mixture with the water-soluble neutral or alkaline salt.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The composition of claims 5 or 6 wherein n is from about 20 to about 80.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein R is a tallow alkyl group and n is from about 25 to about 35.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The composition of claim 1 comprising from about 40% to about 80% by weight of the water-soluble neutral or alkaline salt.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the water-soluble neutral or alkaline salt is selected from the group consisting of alkali metal polyphosphates, nitrilotriacetates, carbonates, silicates, sulfates, and mixtures thereof.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-12-11 | 1988-06-11 | 1988-12-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-12-11 | 1992-06-11 | 1992-12-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-12-11 | 1996-06-11 | 1996-12-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |