US4486109A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Toothbrush assembly combining replaceable brush assembly with massaging device
Assignee: ORAL EASE Inc A CORP OF NJ
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Filing: 1982-02-19
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Granted: 1984-12-04
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Expires: 2002-02-19
Abstract
Abstract A toothbrush assembly having a handle, a brush assembly releaseably interconnected with one end of the handle, and a massaging device connected with a second end of the handle. The brush assembly has a cylindrical base shaped to be received in a recess in the end of the handle and has an array of bristles arranged to provide a concave brushing surface. The massaging device includes a carrier having a container of liquid positioned in an internal cavity of the carrier. The container is positioned so as to be broken and dispense its contents when an end of a toothbrush is inserted into the carrier. A porous, absorbent material forms an outer surface of the device and absorbs the liquid for application to the gums of a user.
Inventors
- 👤 Paul M. Rosofsky
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 22:14
CPC Classifications
A; A46; A46B; A46B15/00; A46B15/0055; A46B15/0061; A46B7/00; A46B7/04; A46B9/00; A46B9/02; A46B9/04; A46B2200/00; A46B2200/10; A46B2200/1066
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
235 words
A toothbrush assembly comprising: a handle having first and second ends; a stepped recess formed in the first end of said handle, said stepped recess comprising an upper recess disposed at a surface of said handle and having a first width, and a lower recess disposed beneath and adjoining said upper recess and having a second width less than said first width; a brush assembly having a base shaped to be received in said upper recess and an array of bristles protruding from the base; complementary fastening means comprising a first component provided in said lower recess and a second component carried by said base for interconnecting said brush assembly with said first component in said lower recess; and means for massaging gums comprising a carrier having an internal cavity shaped to mate with the second end of the handle, and a material for massaging gums supported by the carrier, the means for massaging gums being removable from the handle; wherein said carrier has walls with a plurality of openings formed therein, and wherein said means for massaging gums further comprises a container of liquid disposed within said internal cavity of said carrier so as to disperse liquid upon insertion of the second end of the handle into the internal cavity, said material for massaging gums covering said openings and being porous so as to absorb the dispensed liquid for application to gums being massaged.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
235 words
A toothbrush assembly comprising: a handle having first and second ends; a stepped recess formed in the first end of said handle, said stepped recess comprising an upper recess disposed at a surface of said handle and having a first width, and a lower recess disposed beneath and adjoining said upper recess and having a second width less than said first width; a brush assembly having a base shaped to be received in said upper recess and an array of bristles protruding from the base; complementary fastening means comprising a first component provided in said lower recess and a second component carried by said base for interconnecting said brush assembly with said first component in said lower recess; and means for massaging gums comprising a carrier having an internal cavity shaped to mate with the second end of the handle, and a material for massaging gums supported by the carrier, the means for massaging gums being removable from the handle; wherein said carrier has walls with a plurality of openings formed therein, and wherein said means for massaging gums further comprises a container of liquid disposed within said internal cavity of said carrier so as to disperse liquid upon insertion of the second end of the handle into the internal cavity, said material for massaging gums covering said openings and being porous so as to absorb the dispensed liquid for application to gums being massaged.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
75 words
A toothbrush assembly according to claim 1, wherein said stepped recess is cylindrically shaped, and said first component of said complementary fastening means comprises a first series of threads provided in said lower recess, and wherein said second component of said complementary fastening means comprises a second series of threads provided on said base, said second series of threads being engageable with said first series of threads to interconnect said brush assembly with said handle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
77 words
A toothbrush assembly according any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein said array of bristles comprises a plurality of groups of bristles, bristles in groups closest to the center of the base having axes extending substantially perpendicular to a plane of an upper surface of the base, the angles between the bristle axes and the plane of the upper surface decreasing in a progressive manner radially outwardly from the center towards the periphery of the base.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
A toothbrush assembly according to claim 3, wherein bristles closest to the center of the base are shorter than bristles furtherest from the center so that the array of bristles has a concave surface for contacting the surface of a tooth.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
45 words
A toothbrush assembly according to claim 1, wherein said array of bristles comprises a plurality of groups of bristles, bristles closest to the center of the base being shorter and the heights of the bristles progressively increasing from the center of the base radially outwardly.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
A toothbrush assembly according to claim 1, wherein said material for massaging gums is cellulose, the cellulose being compressed prior to absorption of the liquid and being expanded by absorption of the liquid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
A toothbrush assembly according to claim 2, wherein said first series of threads comprises a threaded insert disposed in said lower recess.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
A toothbrush assembly according to claim 7, wherein said threaded insert is formed of rigid plastic.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
A toothbrush assembly according to claim 7, wherein said threaded insert is formed of metal.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
A toothbrush assembly according to claim 1, wherein said upper recess and said lower recess comprise respective coaxially arranged bores formed in the first end of said handle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
14 words
A toothbrush assembly according to claim 10, wherein said bores are cylindrical in shape.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
187 words
A toothbrush assembly comprising: a handle having first and second ends; a cylindrical shaped recess formed in the first end of said handle; a brush assembly having a base shaped to be received in said recess and an array of bristles protruding from the base; complementary fastening means having a first component provided in said recess and a second component carried by said base for interconnecting said brush assembly with said recess; and massaging means for massaging gums comprising a carrier having an internal cavity shaped to mate with the second end of the handle and a material for massaging gums supported by the carrier, the massaging means being removable from the handle; and wherein said carrier has walls with a plurality of openings formed therein, and said massaging means further comprises a container of liquid disposed within said internal cavity of said carrier and so positioned as to disperse liquid upon insertion of the second end of the handle into the internal cavity, said massaging means covering said openings and being porous so as to absorb the dispensed liquid for application to the gums being massaged.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
187 words
A toothbrush assembly comprising: a handle having first and second ends; a cylindrical shaped recess formed in the first end of said handle; a brush assembly having a base shaped to be received in said recess and an array of bristles protruding from the base; complementary fastening means having a first component provided in said recess and a second component carried by said base for interconnecting said brush assembly with said recess; and massaging means for massaging gums comprising a carrier having an internal cavity shaped to mate with the second end of the handle and a material for massaging gums supported by the carrier, the massaging means being removable from the handle; and wherein said carrier has walls with a plurality of openings formed therein, and said massaging means further comprises a container of liquid disposed within said internal cavity of said carrier and so positioned as to disperse liquid upon insertion of the second end of the handle into the internal cavity, said massaging means covering said openings and being porous so as to absorb the dispensed liquid for application to the gums being massaged.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
33 words
A toothbrush assembly according to claim 12, wherein said material for massaging gums is cellulose, the cellulose being compressed prior to absorption of the liquid and being expanded by absorption of the liquid.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
42 words
A toothbrush assembly according to claim 12, further comprising projection means disposed on one of said walls and projecting into said internal cavity for puncturing said container of liquid when said second end of the handle is inserted into the internal cavity.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
33 words
A toothbrush assembly according to claim 12, further comprising O-ring means positioned in said internal cavity for frictionally engaging the second end of the handle when it is inserted into the internal cavity.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
50 words
A toothbrush assembly according to claim 12, further comprising spider means positioned in said internal cavity and protruding inwardly from the walls for holding the container of liquid and for preventing movement of the container of liquid when the second end of the handle is inserted into the internal cavity.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-12-04 | 1988-06-04 | 1988-12-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-12-04 | 1992-06-04 | 1992-12-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-12-04 | 1996-06-04 | 1996-12-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |