US4486084A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Light shield blades for light control device and light control device utilizing said light shield blades
Assignee: Nikon Corp
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Filing: 1982-09-24
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Granted: 1984-12-04
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Expires: 2002-09-24
Abstract
Abstract A light-shielding blade for use in a light control device, comprises a flat area and a recessed area on each face. The recessed area on one face is positioned substantially corresponding to the flat area on the other face. The light control device is for controlling a light-passing aperture and comprises a blade group composed of plural light-shielding blades movable between an extended state in which the plural blades are extended in a partially overlapping condition and a superposed state in which the plural blades are stacked in a substantially overlapping state. The blade group comprises at least a blade provided with a flat area and a recessed area on each face thereof. The recessed area on one face is positioned substantially corresponding to the flat area on the other face, and at least one of the flat areas is in overlapping contact with a neighboring blade in said extended state of the blade group.
Inventors
- 👤 Akihiko Sato
- 👤 Yoshiyuki Nakano
- 👤 Etsuo Tanaka
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 15:49
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B9/00; G03B9/08; G03B9/10; G03B9/18; G03B9/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
138 words
In a shutter apparatus having a plurality of successively overlapping light shielding blades adapted to be disposed across a light path of an optical apparatus, each blade having a pair of opposite faces, and means for driving said blades between a closing position in which said blades are extended to close said light path and an opening position in which said blades are retracted to open said light path, the improvement wherein at least two successive blades have adjacent faces with overlapping areas thereof in the closing position of the blades that are substantially planar and non-recessed, and wherein at least one of said two successive blades is recessed over an area of its adjacent face away from said overlapping areas and is also recessed over an area of its remaining face substantially opposite to said overlapping areas.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
138 words
In a shutter apparatus having a plurality of successively overlapping light shielding blades adapted to be disposed across a light path of an optical apparatus, each blade having a pair of opposite faces, and means for driving said blades between a closing position in which said blades are extended to close said light path and an opening position in which said blades are retracted to open said light path, the improvement wherein at least two successive blades have adjacent faces with overlapping areas thereof in the closing position of the blades that are substantially planar and non-recessed, and wherein at least one of said two successive blades is recessed over an area of its adjacent face away from said overlapping areas and is also recessed over an area of its remaining face substantially opposite to said overlapping areas.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
A shutter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the other of said two successive blades is recessed over an area of at least one of its faces.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
46 words
A shutter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the other of said two successive blades is recessed over an area of its adjacent face away from said overlapping areas and is also recessed over an area of its remaining face substantially opposite to said overlapping areas.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
40 words
A shutter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said adjacent faces are substantially planar and non-recessed beyond said overlapping areas so that the overlapping areas remain substantially planar and non-recessed as the blades commence to retract from said closing position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
A shutter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the recessed areas of said one blade do not overlap each other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
A shutter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the recessed areas of said one blade partially overlap each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
A shutter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said recessed areas comprises a plurality of separate recesses arranged according to a predetermined pattern.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
A shutter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said recessed areas is surrounded by a rim disposed in substantially the same plane as the non-recessed area of the face in which said one recessed area is formed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
A shutter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each recessed area on said one blade is opposite to a substantially planar and non-recessed area on said one blade.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
140 words
In a shutter apparatus having a light shielding blade group including at least first, second, and third successively overlapping light shielding blades adapted to be disposed across a light path of an optical device, each blade having a pair of opposite faces, and means for driving said blade group between a closing position in which the blades are extended to close the light path and an opening position in which the blades are retracted to open the light path, the improvement wherein adjacent faces of said first and second blades and adjacent faces of said second and third blades have overlapping areas in said closing position that are substantially planar and non-recessed and wherein each face of the second blade has a recessed area substantially opposite to one of said overlapping areas on the other face of the second blade.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
140 words
In a shutter apparatus having a light shielding blade group including at least first, second, and third successively overlapping light shielding blades adapted to be disposed across a light path of an optical device, each blade having a pair of opposite faces, and means for driving said blade group between a closing position in which the blades are extended to close the light path and an opening position in which the blades are retracted to open the light path, the improvement wherein adjacent faces of said first and second blades and adjacent faces of said second and third blades have overlapping areas in said closing position that are substantially planar and non-recessed and wherein each face of the second blade has a recessed area substantially opposite to one of said overlapping areas on the other face of the second blade.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
27 words
A shutter apparatus according to claim 10, wherein an entire overlapping area of at least one of the first and third blades is substantially planar and non-recessed.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
35 words
A shutter apparatus according to claim 10, wherein at least one of the first and third blades has a recessed area on its remaining face substantially opposite to the overlapping area on its adjacent face.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
A shutter apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the recessed areas of the second blade do not overlap each other.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
19 words
A shutter apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the recessed areas of the second blade partially overlap each other.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
33 words
A shutter apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the recessed area on at least one face of the second blade comprises a plurality of spaced recesses arranged in accordance with a predetermined pattern.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
39 words
A shutter apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the recessed area on at least one face of the second blade is surrounded by a rim disposed in substantially the same plane as the non-recessed area on the same face.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
194 words
In a light shielding apparatus comprising a plurality of light shielding blades adapted to be disposed across a light path of an optical apparatus, the blades being supported pivotally at predetermined positions on the periphery of the light path to form an aperture and being overlapped successively in a manner permitting the size of the aperture to be varied, each blade having a pair of opposite faces, the improvement wherein at least one of two successive blades has first and second areas constituting one face of said one blade, the first area being a substantially planar non-recessed area that overlaps the other of said two successive blades when the size of the aperture is substantially minimized, and the second area being recessed, the other face of said one blade being constituted by third and fourth areas, the third area being a substantially planar non-recessed area that is substantially opposite to said second area, and the fourth area being recessed, and wherein the other of said two successive blades has a substantially planar non-recessed area that is adjacent to said first area of said one blade when the size of said aperture is substantially minimized.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
194 words
In a light shielding apparatus comprising a plurality of light shielding blades adapted to be disposed across a light path of an optical apparatus, the blades being supported pivotally at predetermined positions on the periphery of the light path to form an aperture and being overlapped successively in a manner permitting the size of the aperture to be varied, each blade having a pair of opposite faces, the improvement wherein at least one of two successive blades has first and second areas constituting one face of said one blade, the first area being a substantially planar non-recessed area that overlaps the other of said two successive blades when the size of the aperture is substantially minimized, and the second area being recessed, the other face of said one blade being constituted by third and fourth areas, the third area being a substantially planar non-recessed area that is substantially opposite to said second area, and the fourth area being recessed, and wherein the other of said two successive blades has a substantially planar non-recessed area that is adjacent to said first area of said one blade when the size of said aperture is substantially minimized.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
18 words
A light shielding apparatus according to claim 17, wherein said first and second areas are substantially equal areas.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-12-04 | 1988-06-04 | 1988-12-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-12-04 | 1992-06-04 | 1992-12-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-12-04 | 1996-06-04 | 1996-12-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |