US4485943A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dispenser for liquids or pasty products
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-03-08
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Granted: 1984-12-04
•
Expires: 2002-03-08
Abstract
Abstract A dispenser for a liquid or pasty product comprises a container containing the respective product and having its upper end closed by a partition having at least one opening therethrough. The partition is covered by a head piece provided with an applicator and forms, together with the partition, a pump chamber, the volume of which is adapted to be varied by actuation of exterior means. The pump chamber is separated from the container by a first check valve adapted to open only towards the pump chamber and is separated from the outlet of the applicator by a second check valve adapted to open only towards the outlet. The first check valve takes the form of an insert fabricated by punching, or stamping or molding of flexible resilient material and comprises an inner member, an outer member spaced from but concentric with the inner member, and at least one (but preferably two) arcuately shaped resilient element concentrically located in the space between the members and integrally connected at its opposite ends to the inner and outer members. In one embodiment the inner member serves as a movable closure member sealingly covering the opening in the partition in its closed position and the outer member serves as a retainer member engageable with a portion of the partition to properly position the insert relative to the opening. In another embodiment the outer member serves as the closure member and cooperates with a plurality of openings and the inner member takes the form of a sleeve which receives a pin provided on the partition centrally of the openings.
Inventors
- 👤 Joachim Czech
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 12:02
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B11/00; B05B11/01; B05B11/02; B05B11/028; B05B11/10; B05B11/1001; B05B11/1015; B05B11/1042; B05B11/1066; B05B11/1067; B05B11/1069; B05B11/1073; B05B11/1074
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
264 words
A dispenser for a liquid or pasty product comprising: a container (26) for containing said product, a piston (27) in sliding contact with the interior wall surface of said container for sealingly closing an opening at the lower end of said container, a partition (28) for closing the upper end of said container, said partition being formed with a downwardly extending cup-shaped recess (28") having a lateral wall and a bottom wall, a plurality of openings (34) formed in said lateral wall, an upwardly projecting pin (30) provided on said bottom wall of said recess, a head piece (3) provided with an applicator (3') having an outlet (3") and forming together with said partition a pump chamber (5), the volume of said pump chamber being adapted to be varied by exterior actuation, check valve means (23) located bebetween said pump chamber and said outlet and adapted to open only towards said outlet, and a first check valve located between said pump chamber and said container and adapted to open only towards said pump chamber, said first check valve comprising: a sleeve-shaped retainer element (37) disposed on said upwardly projecting pin, at least one resilient arm (36) connected at one end to said retainer element, and an annular cover member 35 arranged concentrically around said retainer element and connected to the other end of said resilient arm, said annular cover member having circumferentially extending upper and lower edges to engage said lateral wall of said recess above and below said openings, respectively to cover said openings when said annular cover member is in closed position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
264 words
A dispenser for a liquid or pasty product comprising: a container (26) for containing said product, a piston (27) in sliding contact with the interior wall surface of said container for sealingly closing an opening at the lower end of said container, a partition (28) for closing the upper end of said container, said partition being formed with a downwardly extending cup-shaped recess (28") having a lateral wall and a bottom wall, a plurality of openings (34) formed in said lateral wall, an upwardly projecting pin (30) provided on said bottom wall of said recess, a head piece (3) provided with an applicator (3') having an outlet (3") and forming together with said partition a pump chamber (5), the volume of said pump chamber being adapted to be varied by exterior actuation, check valve means (23) located bebetween said pump chamber and said outlet and adapted to open only towards said outlet, and a first check valve located between said pump chamber and said container and adapted to open only towards said pump chamber, said first check valve comprising: a sleeve-shaped retainer element (37) disposed on said upwardly projecting pin, at least one resilient arm (36) connected at one end to said retainer element, and an annular cover member 35 arranged concentrically around said retainer element and connected to the other end of said resilient arm, said annular cover member having circumferentially extending upper and lower edges to engage said lateral wall of said recess above and below said openings, respectively to cover said openings when said annular cover member is in closed position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
279 words
A dispenser for a liquid or pasty product, comprising a container containing the respective product and having its upper end closed by a partition having a plurality of openings therethrough and covered by a head piece provided with an applicator having an outlet and forming together with said partition a pump chamber, said partition being formed with a downwardly extending cup-shaped recess on the bottom of which an upwardly projecting pin is located, said openings being located in a lateral wall of said recess, the volume of said pump chamber being adapted to be varied by actuation of exterior means, said pump chamber being separated from said container by a first check valve adapted to open only towards said pump chamber, and said pump chamber being separated from the outlet of said applicator by a second check valve adapted to open only towards said outlet, characterized in that said first check valve is an insert fabricated of flexible material and comprises an inner member, an outer member spaced from but concentric with said inner member and at least one arcuately shaped resilient element concentrically located in the space between the inner and outer members and integrally connected at its opposite ends to said inner member and said outer member, said outer member being a movable annular closure member sealingly covering said opening of said partition in its closed position and said inner member being a sleeve-shaped retainer member engageable with said pin on said partition to position said insert, said annular closure member having circumferentially extending upper and lower edges adapted in the closed position to come into engagement above and below said openings, respectively, from within said recess.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
279 words
A dispenser for a liquid or pasty product, comprising a container containing the respective product and having its upper end closed by a partition having a plurality of openings therethrough and covered by a head piece provided with an applicator having an outlet and forming together with said partition a pump chamber, said partition being formed with a downwardly extending cup-shaped recess on the bottom of which an upwardly projecting pin is located, said openings being located in a lateral wall of said recess, the volume of said pump chamber being adapted to be varied by actuation of exterior means, said pump chamber being separated from said container by a first check valve adapted to open only towards said pump chamber, and said pump chamber being separated from the outlet of said applicator by a second check valve adapted to open only towards said outlet, characterized in that said first check valve is an insert fabricated of flexible material and comprises an inner member, an outer member spaced from but concentric with said inner member and at least one arcuately shaped resilient element concentrically located in the space between the inner and outer members and integrally connected at its opposite ends to said inner member and said outer member, said outer member being a movable annular closure member sealingly covering said opening of said partition in its closed position and said inner member being a sleeve-shaped retainer member engageable with said pin on said partition to position said insert, said annular closure member having circumferentially extending upper and lower edges adapted in the closed position to come into engagement above and below said openings, respectively, from within said recess.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
A dispenser according to claim 2 characterized in that said insert includes a plurality of resilient elements.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
230 words
A dispenser for a liquid or pasty product comprising: a container for containing said product, the lower end of said container (26) being formed with an opening sealingly closed by a piston (27) in sliding contact with the container's interior wall surface, and having its upper end closed by a partition which is provided with an upward projecting pin (30) and having a plurality of openings (29; 34) therethrough distributed around a center point and covered by a head piece provided with an applicator and forming together with said partition a pump chamber, the volume of which is adapted to be varied by exterior actuation, said pump chamber being separated from said container by a first check valve adapted to open only towards said pump chamber, and from the outlet of said applicator, by a second check valve adapted to open only towards said outlet, characterized in that said first check valve comprises a closure member formed as an annular cover member (31; 35) sealingly covering said openings of said partition (10) in its closed position and in that said closure member is connected by at least one resilient arm to a sleeve-shaped retainer element (33; 37) located within said annular cover member and mounted on said pin (30) to provide a unit in the form of an insert adapted to be received in a seat formed in said partition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
230 words
A dispenser for a liquid or pasty product comprising: a container for containing said product, the lower end of said container (26) being formed with an opening sealingly closed by a piston (27) in sliding contact with the container's interior wall surface, and having its upper end closed by a partition which is provided with an upward projecting pin (30) and having a plurality of openings (29; 34) therethrough distributed around a center point and covered by a head piece provided with an applicator and forming together with said partition a pump chamber, the volume of which is adapted to be varied by exterior actuation, said pump chamber being separated from said container by a first check valve adapted to open only towards said pump chamber, and from the outlet of said applicator, by a second check valve adapted to open only towards said outlet, characterized in that said first check valve comprises a closure member formed as an annular cover member (31; 35) sealingly covering said openings of said partition (10) in its closed position and in that said closure member is connected by at least one resilient arm to a sleeve-shaped retainer element (33; 37) located within said annular cover member and mounted on said pin (30) to provide a unit in the form of an insert adapted to be received in a seat formed in said partition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
A dispenser according to claim 4, characterized in that said partition is formed with a downwardly extending cup-shaped recess (28'; 28") on the bottom of which said pin (30) is located.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
45 words
A dispenser according to claim 5, characterized in that said openings (29) are located in a flat portion of said partition (28) outward of the upper edge of said recess (28'), and in that said annular cover member (31) is formed as a flat ring.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
223 words
A dispenser for a liquid or pasty product, comprising a container containing the respective product and having its upper end closed by a partition having an upwardly projecting pin and having a plurality of openings therethrough distributed around a center point and covered by a head piece provided with an applicator and forming together with said partition, a pump chamber, the volume of which is adapted to be varied by actuation of exterior means, said pump chamber being separated from said container by a first check valve adapted to open only towards said pump chamber, and from the outlet of said applicator, by a second check valve adapted to open only towards said outlet, characterized in that said first check valve is an insert fabricated of flexible material and comprises an inner member, an outer member spaced from but concentric with said inner member, and at least one arcuately shaped resilient element concentrically located in the space between the inner and outer members and integrally connected at its opposite ends to said inner member and said outer member, said outer member being a movable closure member formed as an annular cover member sealingly covering said openings of said partition in its closed position and said inner member is a sleeve-shaped retainer member engageable with said pin on said partition to position said insert.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
223 words
A dispenser for a liquid or pasty product, comprising a container containing the respective product and having its upper end closed by a partition having an upwardly projecting pin and having a plurality of openings therethrough distributed around a center point and covered by a head piece provided with an applicator and forming together with said partition, a pump chamber, the volume of which is adapted to be varied by actuation of exterior means, said pump chamber being separated from said container by a first check valve adapted to open only towards said pump chamber, and from the outlet of said applicator, by a second check valve adapted to open only towards said outlet, characterized in that said first check valve is an insert fabricated of flexible material and comprises an inner member, an outer member spaced from but concentric with said inner member, and at least one arcuately shaped resilient element concentrically located in the space between the inner and outer members and integrally connected at its opposite ends to said inner member and said outer member, said outer member being a movable closure member formed as an annular cover member sealingly covering said openings of said partition in its closed position and said inner member is a sleeve-shaped retainer member engageable with said pin on said partition to position said insert.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
A dispenser according to claim 7 characterized in that said insert includes a plurality of resilient elements.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
A dispenser according to claim 7, characterized in that said partition is formed with a downwardly extending cup-shaped recess on the bottom of which said pin is located.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
41 words
A dispenser according to claim 9 characterized in that said openings are located in a flat portion of said partition outward of the upper edge of said recess, and in that said annular cover member is formed as a flat ring.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-12-04 | 1988-06-04 | 1988-12-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-12-04 | 1992-06-04 | 1992-12-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-12-04 | 1996-06-04 | 1996-12-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |