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US4485633A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Temperature-based control for energy management system

Assignee: Coca-Cola Co
•
Filing: 1982-10-18
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Granted: 1984-12-04
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Expires: 2002-10-18
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Abstract

Abstract A refrigeration system for a chilled-product vending machine including a refrigeration compressor, a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature within said vending machine and turning the compressor ON and OFF to define a compressor cycle in response to the detection of predetermined temperature limits, an evaporator coil and evaporator fan means for blowing air across said evaporator coil and circulating said air throughout the vending machine. The system further includes a temperature-based responsive control circuitry including a product sensor for detecting the temperature of the chilled products and cycling said evaporator fan ON in response to detected product temperatures above a predetermined limit, the predetermined limit being less than the temperature required to torn the compressor ON, and a coil sensor for detecting the temperature below a predetermined limit, maintaining said evaporator fan ON during and beyond the end of the compressor cycle, and cycling the evaporator fan OFF when the temperature of the coil stabilizes above the freezing point of water.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eddie W. King
  • 👤 Robert D. Hughes, IV

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 03:06
CPC Classifications
G; G07; G07F; G07F9/00; G07F9/10; G07F9/105; F; F25; F25D; F25D17/00; F25D17/04; F25D17/06; F25D21/00; F25D21/06; F25D29/00; F25B; F25B2600/00; F25B2600/02; F25B2600/025; F25B2600/0251; F25B2600/23; F25B2700/00; F25B2700/21; F25B2700/2117; F25D2700/00; F25D2700/12; F25D2700/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
In a refrigeration system for a chilled product vending machine including a refrigeration compressor, temperature sensor means for detecting the temperature within said vending machine and turning said compressor ON and OFF to define a compressor cycle in response to the detection of predetermined temperature limits, an evaporator coil and evaporator fan means for blowing air across said evaporator coil and circulating said air throughout said vending machine, the improvement comprising: product sensor means for detecting the temperature of said chilled products and cycling said evaporator fan ON in response to detected product temperatures above a predetermined limit, said predetermined limit being less than the temperature required to turn said compressor ON; and coil sensor means for detecting the temperature of said evaporator coil, and responsive to a coil temperature below a predetermined limit, maintaining said evaporator fan ON during and beyond the end of said comrpessor cycle, and cycling said evaporator fan OFF when the temperature of said coil stabilizes above the freezing point of water.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
In a refrigeration system for a chilled product vending machine including a refrigeration compressor, temperature sensor means for detecting the temperature within said vending machine and turning said compressor ON and OFF to define a compressor cycle in response to the detection of predetermined temperature limits, an evaporator coil and evaporator fan means for blowing air across said evaporator coil and circulating said air throughout said vending machine, the improvement comprising: product sensor means for detecting the temperature of said chilled products and cycling said evaporator fan ON in response to detected product temperatures above a predetermined limit, said predetermined limit being less than the temperature required to turn said compressor ON; and coil sensor means for detecting the temperature of said evaporator coil, and responsive to a coil temperature below a predetermined limit, maintaining said evaporator fan ON during and beyond the end of said comrpessor cycle, and cycling said evaporator fan OFF when the temperature of said coil stabilizes above the freezing point of water.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 93 words
The refrigeration system of claim 1 wherein each of said product sensor means and coil sensor means include an electrical switch connected between a source of electrical power and said evaporator fan, each of said switches supplying electrical power to said evaporator fan when closed and removing said power when open, the respective switches of said product sensor means and coil sensor means being connected in parallel between said source of electrical power and said evaporator fan, whereby electrical power is supplied to said evaporator fan when either of said switches is closed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
The refrigeration system of claim 2 wherein the switch of said product sensor means opens in response to the detection of said predetermined minimum product temperature just after the switch of said coil sensor closes in response to said predetermined coil temperature.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 111 words
In a refrigeration system for a chilled-product vending machine including a refrigeration compressor, temperature sensor means for detecting the temperature within said vending machine and turning said compressor ON and OFF to define a compressor cycle in response to the detection of predetermined temperature limits, an evaporator coil and evaporator fan means for blowing air across said evaporator coil and circulating said air throughout said vending machine the improvement comprising: product sensor means for detecting the temperature of said chilled products and cycling said evaporator fan ON in response to detected product temperatures above a predetermined limit, said predetermined limit being less than the temperature required to turn said compressor ON.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 111 words
In a refrigeration system for a chilled-product vending machine including a refrigeration compressor, temperature sensor means for detecting the temperature within said vending machine and turning said compressor ON and OFF to define a compressor cycle in response to the detection of predetermined temperature limits, an evaporator coil and evaporator fan means for blowing air across said evaporator coil and circulating said air throughout said vending machine the improvement comprising: product sensor means for detecting the temperature of said chilled products and cycling said evaporator fan ON in response to detected product temperatures above a predetermined limit, said predetermined limit being less than the temperature required to turn said compressor ON.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
The refrigeration system of claim 4, wherein said product sensor means includes an electrical switch connected between a source of electrical power and said evaporator fan, said switch supplying electrical power to said evaporator fan when closed and removing said power therefrom when open.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3381488A Cited
US3373577A Cited
US3404072A Cited
US3600283A Cited
US3803863A Cited
US4304293A Cited
JPS56113939A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-12-04 1988-06-04 1988-12-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-12-04 1992-06-04 1992-12-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-12-04 1996-06-04 1996-12-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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