US4485137A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Concrete curing blanket
Assignee: Reef Industries Inc
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Filing: 1983-02-03
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Granted: 1984-11-27
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Expires: 2003-02-03
Abstract
Abstract An improved concrete curing blanket of light weight, high water retention and wicking action, and connectable into coverage of large concrete surface. The blanket has a surface layer (e.g. three mils) of low density polyethylene carrying any pigments that is heat sealed as a melted coating upon a batting layer (e.g. one-tenth inch) of a porous and resilient, non-woven, synthetic needle-punched fabric. Adjacent pieces of the blanket are heat sealed together to cover large areas of curing concrete. The batting layer conforms to the irregularities of the concrete surface to promote wetting action and enhance the curing function.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard L. White
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 07:22
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/12; B32B13/00; B32B13/14; B32B27/18; B32B27/20; B32B27/32; B32B3/00; B32B3/02; B32B3/06; B32B5/00; B32B5/02; B32B5/022; C; C04; C04B; C04B40/00; C04B40/04; B32B38/00; B32B2038/0052; B32B2038/0076; B32B2262/00; B32B2262/02; B32B2262/0253; B32B2305/00; B32B2305/02; B32B2305/026; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/30; B32B2307/31; B32B2307/40; B32B2307/41; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/726; B32B2307/7265; B32B2323/00; B32B2323/04; B32B2323/046; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/19; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/24992; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/256; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2982; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/20; Y10T442/2025
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
127 words
A concrete curing blanket comprising (a) a film-like surface layer without perforations of a nonporous low density thermoplastic; (b) a thick layer of porous and resilient polymeric filament batting adapted to yieldably conform to a concrete surface covered by the blanket, said batting being hydrophobic but having sufficient filament length to promote water wicking properties, and (c) said surface layer heat sealed and bonded only onto the upper portion of said batting layer but said surface layer remaining impervious to water and without perforations, whereby said blanket covers coextensively water-wetted concrete irrespective of surface irregularities and maintains water wetting uniformly across the surface area thereof, and said blanket heat sealable to an adjacent blanket to provide a continuous blanket across a large area of the water-wetted concrete.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
127 words
A concrete curing blanket comprising (a) a film-like surface layer without perforations of a nonporous low density thermoplastic; (b) a thick layer of porous and resilient polymeric filament batting adapted to yieldably conform to a concrete surface covered by the blanket, said batting being hydrophobic but having sufficient filament length to promote water wicking properties, and (c) said surface layer heat sealed and bonded only onto the upper portion of said batting layer but said surface layer remaining impervious to water and without perforations, whereby said blanket covers coextensively water-wetted concrete irrespective of surface irregularities and maintains water wetting uniformly across the surface area thereof, and said blanket heat sealable to an adjacent blanket to provide a continuous blanket across a large area of the water-wetted concrete.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The concrete curing blanket of claim 1, wherein said surface layer is low density polyethylene and said batting layer is polypropylene fabric of the non-woven type.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
14 words
The concrete curing blanket of claim 2, wherein said low density polyethylene contains pigments.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
The concrete curing blanket of claim 1, wherein said surface layer is a low density polyethylene of about three mils in thickness carried on said batting layer of non-woven polypropylene fabric of about one-tenth inch in thickness with a weight of about four ounces per square yard.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The concrete curing blanket of claim 4, wherein said surface layer includes pigments in said low density polyethylene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
67 words
The concrete curing blanket of claim 1, wherein said surface layer is provided by melt extrusion of low density polyethylene of a thickness of about three mils onto said batting layer which comprises non-woven, needle-punched polypropylene fabric of about one-tenth inch in thickness whereby the exposed surface of said surface layer is irregularly pockmarked but remains impervious to water thereby avoiding a mirror-like sun glare reflecting surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
The concrete curing blanket of claim 6, wherein said low density polyethylene carries inorganic pigments, such as aluminum powder, or TiO 2 to make said surface layer opaque.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
176 words
A concrete curing blanket comprising (a) a film-like surface layer of a low density polyethylene thermoplastic polymer carrying pigments so as to be opaque; (b) a thick layer about one-tenth in thickness of a porous and resilient polymeric fabric with hydrophobic properties, said fabric being a nonwoven, needle-punched polypropylene pad with a weight of about four ounces per square yard; (c) said surface layer provided by melt extrusion of the low density polyethylene with a thickness of about three mils onto said batting layer and penetrating some about one mil but yet leaving said surface layer impervious to water but with an irregularly pockmarked surface to provide a sheen-like sun reflecting surface but yet nonperforated; and (d) said surface layer being heat sealable to an adjacent piece of concrete curing blanket while retaining its nonporous and nonperforated character so as to provide a continuous blanket across a large area of water-wetted concrete whereby said blanket covers coextensively the water wetted concrete and conforms to surface irregularities and maintains water wetting uniformly across the surface area thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
176 words
A concrete curing blanket comprising (a) a film-like surface layer of a low density polyethylene thermoplastic polymer carrying pigments so as to be opaque; (b) a thick layer about one-tenth in thickness of a porous and resilient polymeric fabric with hydrophobic properties, said fabric being a nonwoven, needle-punched polypropylene pad with a weight of about four ounces per square yard; (c) said surface layer provided by melt extrusion of the low density polyethylene with a thickness of about three mils onto said batting layer and penetrating some about one mil but yet leaving said surface layer impervious to water but with an irregularly pockmarked surface to provide a sheen-like sun reflecting surface but yet nonperforated; and (d) said surface layer being heat sealable to an adjacent piece of concrete curing blanket while retaining its nonporous and nonperforated character so as to provide a continuous blanket across a large area of water-wetted concrete whereby said blanket covers coextensively the water wetted concrete and conforms to surface irregularities and maintains water wetting uniformly across the surface area thereof.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4035543A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-11-27 | 1988-05-28 | 1988-11-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-11-27 | 1992-05-28 | 1992-11-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-11-27 | 1996-05-28 | 1996-11-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |