US4484896A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Simulator for practicing tracheal intubation
Assignee: TESTA-LABORATORIUM ACORP OF DENMARK AS
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Filing: 1983-05-02
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Granted: 1984-11-27
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Expires: 2003-05-02
Abstract
Abstract Simulator for practicing tracheal intubation comprising a manikin head attached to a support and having a skull comprising a movable lower jaw, and a neck connected to the skull and support so as to allow the manikin head to be tilted forwards and backwards, the simulator having an oral cavity and a throat comprising a thin-walled funnel-shaped element having at its upper edge a convex tongue element attached to the lower jaw and having at its lower end two ducts one simulating a trachea and the other simulating a gullet.
Inventors
- 👤 Ole B. Kohnke
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 19:28
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09B; G09B23/00; G09B23/28; G09B23/285
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
202 words
A simulator for practising tracheal intubation comprising a manikin head attached to a support with the face turning away from said support and having a skull comprising a movable lower jaw, and a neck connected to the skull and the support in such a manner that the manikin head can be tilted forwards and backwards, characterized in that the oral cavity and throat of the manikin head are composed of a thin-walled funnel-shaped element comprising a highly elastic material, said funnel-shaped element having at its upper front edge a convex tongue element having a front portion which is permanently attached to the inside of the movable lower jaw, and at its rear edge means for attaching the funnel-shaped element to the underside of the skull, the lower portion of said funnel-shaped element comprising a front duct of essentially circular cross-section and being connected with one end of a non-collapsible tube, which at its opposite end is hinged to the support and a rear duct of essentially oval cross-sectional shape, a flap extending from the inner surface of the funnel-shaped element and having the shape similar to that of epiglottis being provided in the zone adjacent to the entrance of the front duct.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
202 words
A simulator for practising tracheal intubation comprising a manikin head attached to a support with the face turning away from said support and having a skull comprising a movable lower jaw, and a neck connected to the skull and the support in such a manner that the manikin head can be tilted forwards and backwards, characterized in that the oral cavity and throat of the manikin head are composed of a thin-walled funnel-shaped element comprising a highly elastic material, said funnel-shaped element having at its upper front edge a convex tongue element having a front portion which is permanently attached to the inside of the movable lower jaw, and at its rear edge means for attaching the funnel-shaped element to the underside of the skull, the lower portion of said funnel-shaped element comprising a front duct of essentially circular cross-section and being connected with one end of a non-collapsible tube, which at its opposite end is hinged to the support and a rear duct of essentially oval cross-sectional shape, a flap extending from the inner surface of the funnel-shaped element and having the shape similar to that of epiglottis being provided in the zone adjacent to the entrance of the front duct.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
A simulator as in claim 1, characterized in that the funnel-shaped element comprises one of rubber or plasticized PVC material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
34 words
A simulator as in claim 2, characterizied in that the front duct comprises a flap having the shape of a vocal chord provided at each side of its upper part at its upper end.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-11-27 | 1988-05-28 | 1988-11-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-11-27 | 1992-05-28 | 1992-11-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-11-27 | 1996-05-28 | 1996-11-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |