US4484715A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Core plug
Assignee: Westvaco Corp
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Filing: 1983-11-01
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Granted: 1984-11-27
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Expires: 2003-11-01
Abstract
Abstract A solid core plug formed from wood, plastic, or a composite woody material of substantially cylindrical shape with a body portion and an integral tapered forward portion. The outer face of the body portion has a diameter substantially equal to the inside diameter of the core for which the core plug is intended, and the inner face of the forward portion is of slightly less diameter than the outer face to facilitate entry of the core plug into the ends of a core. The core plug includes an opening or groove spaced from the center thereof and near its remote outer edge which extends the full length thereof for facilitating removal of the core plug from a core.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard E. DeMarco
- 👤 David Hopkins
- 👤 Dennis I. Deegan
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 11:26
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H75/00; B65H75/02; B65H75/18; B65H75/185; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1303; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31989
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
225 words
An improved core end plug for reinforcing and preventing damage to the ends of hollow, tubular cores on which webs of paper, plastic, fabric and other material is wound, said core plug comprising a solid, elongated cylindrical body formed from wood, plastic or a composite woody material having sufficient strength to absorb impact shocks and crushing loads experienced by the core ends during handling and shipping, said core plug having an outer face of slightly greater diameter than the inner face that is inserted into the ends of the cores after the material is wound thereon and before shipment, said core plug including a means for removing it from the cores after shipment, said means comprising a core plug removal opening in the form of an elongated groove completely located in the outer peripheral surface of the core plug and extending throughout the full length of the core plug for providing increased strength to absorb impact shocks and crushing loads experience during handling and shipping, said groove occupying an area at the outer face of the core plug of at least about 0.2 square inch and no greater than about 20% of the total area of the outer face of the core plug so as to accomodate a core plug removal tool thus permitting the core plug to be removed from the cores after shipment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
225 words
An improved core end plug for reinforcing and preventing damage to the ends of hollow, tubular cores on which webs of paper, plastic, fabric and other material is wound, said core plug comprising a solid, elongated cylindrical body formed from wood, plastic or a composite woody material having sufficient strength to absorb impact shocks and crushing loads experienced by the core ends during handling and shipping, said core plug having an outer face of slightly greater diameter than the inner face that is inserted into the ends of the cores after the material is wound thereon and before shipment, said core plug including a means for removing it from the cores after shipment, said means comprising a core plug removal opening in the form of an elongated groove completely located in the outer peripheral surface of the core plug and extending throughout the full length of the core plug for providing increased strength to absorb impact shocks and crushing loads experience during handling and shipping, said groove occupying an area at the outer face of the core plug of at least about 0.2 square inch and no greater than about 20% of the total area of the outer face of the core plug so as to accomodate a core plug removal tool thus permitting the core plug to be removed from the cores after shipment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The core plug of claim 1 wherein the groove has substantially curved sides and a curved bottom.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The core plug of claim 1 wherein the groove has substantially straight sides and a substantially flat bottom.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
181 words
In combination, a hollow tubular core on which webs of paper, plastic, fabric and other material may be wound and a core end plug formed from wood, plastic or a composite woody material that is inserted into the ends of the core prior to shipment for reinforcing and protecting the ends of the core from damage during handling and shipping, said core plug comprising a solid, elongated cylindrical body having an outer face of slightly greater diameter than its inner face and including a core plug removal opening in the form of an elongated groove located completely in the outer peripheral surface of the plug which extends throughout the full length of the core plug for providing increased strengths to absorb impact shocks and crushing loads during handling and shipping, said groove occupying an area at the outer face of the core plug of at least about 0.2 square inch and no greater than about 20% of the total area of the outer face of the plug to accommodate a removal tool for removing the plug from the core after shipment.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
181 words
In combination, a hollow tubular core on which webs of paper, plastic, fabric and other material may be wound and a core end plug formed from wood, plastic or a composite woody material that is inserted into the ends of the core prior to shipment for reinforcing and protecting the ends of the core from damage during handling and shipping, said core plug comprising a solid, elongated cylindrical body having an outer face of slightly greater diameter than its inner face and including a core plug removal opening in the form of an elongated groove located completely in the outer peripheral surface of the plug which extends throughout the full length of the core plug for providing increased strengths to absorb impact shocks and crushing loads during handling and shipping, said groove occupying an area at the outer face of the core plug of at least about 0.2 square inch and no greater than about 20% of the total area of the outer face of the plug to accommodate a removal tool for removing the plug from the core after shipment.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-11-27 | 1988-05-28 | 1988-11-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-11-27 | 1992-05-28 | 1992-11-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-11-27 | 1996-05-28 | 1996-11-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |