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US4483922A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Inactivation of enzymes

Assignee: AMF Inc
•
Filing: 1982-05-14
•
Granted: 1984-11-20
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Expires: 2002-05-14
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Abstract

Abstract A method for inactivating enzymes, particularly enzymes found in human serum. The method comprises reacting the enzyme in a suitable medium, e.g. human serum, with an inactivating amount of peracetic acid. In the preferred embodiment the treated serum is subsequently neutralized and dialyzed. Preferably, the serums are used as standards for calibration or as a control in assay kits, e.g. RIA, and EIA or enzyme kits, for the determination of specific ligands and enzymes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles R. Carpenter
  • 👤 Robert H. Dodge
  • 👤 Kenneth A. Rosanoff

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 14:35
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/96; C; C12; C12N; C12N9/00; C12N9/0004; C12N9/0006; C12N9/10; C12N9/1025; C12N9/104; C12N9/14; C12N9/16; C12N9/48; C12N9/50; C12N9/64; C12N9/99; C12Y; C12Y101/00; C12Y101/01; C12Y101/01027; C12Y203/00; C12Y203/02; C12Y203/02002; C12Y207/00; C12Y207/03; C12Y207/03002; C12Y301/00; C12Y301/03; C12Y301/03001; G01N2333/00; G01N2333/435; G01N2333/575; G01N2333/595; G01N2333/62; G01N2333/665; G01N2333/695; G01N2496/00; G01N2496/05

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A method of reducing enzyme activity in a serum with a minimum effect on other constituents in the serum comprising contacting the serum with an enzyme inactivating amount of a peracetic acid to produce a treated serum, wherein the inactivating amount is from about 0.2% to about 1% peracetic acid by weight of serum, wherein said serum does not degrade an amount of enzyme sensitive labile peptide mixed therein for at least about 96 hours, and wherein the enzymes are selected from the group consisting of: alkaline phosphatase, proteases, gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), creatinin phosphokinase (CPK), and lipase.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 101 words
A method of reducing enzyme activity in a serum with a minimum effect on other constituents in the serum comprising contacting the serum with an enzyme inactivating amount of a peracetic acid to produce a treated serum, wherein the inactivating amount is from about 0.2% to about 1% peracetic acid by weight of serum, wherein said serum does not degrade an amount of enzyme sensitive labile peptide mixed therein for at least about 96 hours, and wherein the enzymes are selected from the group consisting of: alkaline phosphatase, proteases, gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), creatinin phosphokinase (CPK), and lipase.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1, further comprising neutralizing the treated serum to a physiological normal pH to produce a neutralized serum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 2, further comprising dialyzing the neutralized serum.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the serum is human serum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the serum is clarified human serum.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 4, wherein the inactivating amount is from about 0.2% to about 0.5% peracetic acid by weight of serum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 2, wherein the treated serum is neutralized with sodium hydroxide to a pH of about 7.4 to 7.8.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 2, wherein the treated serum is neutralized with sodium hydroxide to a pH of about 7.4.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the enzyme is alkaline phosphatase.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the enzyme is gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the enzyme is lactate dehydrogenase (LDH).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the enzyme is lipase.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the labile peptide is gastrin.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the labile peptide is insulin.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the labile peptide is adenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4311791A Cited
US4279994A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-11-20 1988-05-21 1988-11-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-11-20 1992-05-21 1992-11-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-11-20 1996-05-21 1996-11-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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