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US4483847A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the manufacture of a pharmaceutical composition with a retarded liberation of active material

Assignee: Warner Lambert Co LLC
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Filing: 1983-09-20
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Granted: 1984-11-20
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Expires: 2003-09-20
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides a process for the production of a pharmaceutical composition with a retarded liberation of active material, wherein an active material in finely divided form is mixed with a finely divided high melting and a low melting lipid or lipoid component, the mixture is brought to a temperature which is above the melting point of the low melting component but below the melting point of the high melting component and the mixture, after melting of the low melting component, is allowed to cool to below the melting point thereof and subsequently worked up in known manner to give a finished pharmaceutical composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Helmut Augart

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 01:37
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/20; A61K9/2004; A61K9/2013

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 217 words
An improved process for the production of a pharmaceutical composition with a retarded liberation of active material, including active material which is unstable above 70° C., wherein the improvement comprises (a) mixing said active material and finely divided particle form with finely divided particles of high melting and a low melting lipid or lipoid component, in a weight ratio of 1:9 to 1 wherein the melting point of the high melting component is above 70° C. and the melting point of the low melting component is from about 30° C. to below about 70° C. wherein the lipid or lipoid component is a fatty alcohol, containing 13-20 carbon atoms or a mixture thereof, a fatty acid, a lipophilic stearate, a hydrogenated vegetable oil or mono-, di- and triester of glycerol with palmitic acid or stearic acid or mixtures thereof or a vegetable, animal, mineral or synthetic wax. (b) bringing the mixture to a temperature which is above the melting point of the low melting component but below the melting point of the high melting component thereby embedding particles of the high melting component and active material in the low melting component like gravel in concrete in cement and (c) after melting of the low melting component, allowing the mixture to cool below the melting point thereof. PG,20
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 217 words
An improved process for the production of a pharmaceutical composition with a retarded liberation of active material, including active material which is unstable above 70° C., wherein the improvement comprises (a) mixing said active material and finely divided particle form with finely divided particles of high melting and a low melting lipid or lipoid component, in a weight ratio of 1:9 to 1 wherein the melting point of the high melting component is above 70° C. and the melting point of the low melting component is from about 30° C. to below about 70° C. wherein the lipid or lipoid component is a fatty alcohol, containing 13-20 carbon atoms or a mixture thereof, a fatty acid, a lipophilic stearate, a hydrogenated vegetable oil or mono-, di- and triester of glycerol with palmitic acid or stearic acid or mixtures thereof or a vegetable, animal, mineral or synthetic wax. (b) bringing the mixture to a temperature which is above the melting point of the low melting component but below the melting point of the high melting component thereby embedding particles of the high melting component and active material in the low melting component like gravel in concrete in cement and (c) after melting of the low melting component, allowing the mixture to cool below the melting point thereof. PG,20
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the melting point of the low melting component is below 70° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process according to claim 2, wherein the melting point of the low melting component is in the range of from 50° to 60° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the melting point of the high melting component is above 70° C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process according to claim 4, wherein the melting point of the high melting component is in the range of from 80° to 100° C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the two components are used in a weight ratio of from 1:9 to 9:1.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process according to claim 6, wherein the weight ratio of the two components is 1:5 to 5:1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process according to claim 7, wherein the weight ratio of the two components is 1:3 to 3:1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
A process according to claim 1, wherein the lipid or lipoid component is a fatty alcohol, a fatty acid, a lipophilic salt of a fatty acid, a glyceride or a wax-like material of vegetable, animal, mineral or synthetic origin.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2875130A Cited
US3184386A Cited
US3108046A Cited
US3146167A Cited
US3279998A Cited
US3308217A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-11-20 1988-05-21 1988-11-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-11-20 1992-05-21 1992-11-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-11-20 1996-05-21 1996-11-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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