← Back to Patent Explorer
US4483082A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Single relay for motor and heater control

Assignee: Anvil Technologies LLC
•
Filing: 1982-04-12
•
Granted: 1984-11-20
•
Expires: 2002-04-12
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A microprocessor controlled fabric drying apparatus is provided including structure having a rotatable fabric tumbler, a drive motor for driving the tumbler, and a heater for drying fabrics in the tumbler. A first circuit energizes the drive motor and includes a first relay switch and a centrifugal switch. The first circuit is operable for initiating energization of the drive motor in a first posture of the centrifugal switch and for maintaining rotation of the drive motor in a second posture thereof. A second circuit energizes the heater and includes a second relay switch. An interfacing circuit electrically interfaces the microprocessor with the drive motor and the heater through a single relay coil for operating the relay switches under control of the microprocessor. The first circuit includes a portion for maintaining energization of the drive motor during periods of deenergization of the heater and the microprocessor controls the heater without interrupting operation of the drive motor.

Inventors

  • 👤 David I. Ellingson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 22:16
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D22/00; G05D22/02; D; D06; D06F; D06F34/00; D06F34/08; D06F2101/00; D06F2103/00; D06F2103/28; D06F2103/32; D06F2103/34; D06F2103/40; D06F2103/44; D06F2105/00; D06F2105/28; D06F2105/46; D06F2105/58; D06F2105/62; D06F34/28; D06F34/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 202 words
A microprocessor-based control for a fabric drying apparatus having structure including a rotatable fabric tumbler, a drive motor for driving the rotatable fabric tumbler, and means for heating to effect drying in said tumbler, the combination comprising: control means including a microprocessor for controlling operation of said fabric drying apparatus; first circuit means for controlling said drive motor including a first relay switch and a centrifugal switch, said first circuit means being operable for initiating energization of said drive motor in a first posture of said centrifugal switch and for maintaining energization of said drive motor in a second posture thereof independent of said first relay switch; second circuit means for energizing said means for heating including a second relay switch; and interfacing circuitry for electrically interfacing said microprocessor with said drive motor and said means for heating including a single relay coil for generally concurrently operating said first and second relay switches under control of said microprocessor, said first circuit means further including means for maintaining energization of the drive motor during periods of deenergization of said single relay coil whereby said microprocessor is operable for controlling the operation of said means for heating without interrupting operation of the drive motor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 202 words
A microprocessor-based control for a fabric drying apparatus having structure including a rotatable fabric tumbler, a drive motor for driving the rotatable fabric tumbler, and means for heating to effect drying in said tumbler, the combination comprising: control means including a microprocessor for controlling operation of said fabric drying apparatus; first circuit means for controlling said drive motor including a first relay switch and a centrifugal switch, said first circuit means being operable for initiating energization of said drive motor in a first posture of said centrifugal switch and for maintaining energization of said drive motor in a second posture thereof independent of said first relay switch; second circuit means for energizing said means for heating including a second relay switch; and interfacing circuitry for electrically interfacing said microprocessor with said drive motor and said means for heating including a single relay coil for generally concurrently operating said first and second relay switches under control of said microprocessor, said first circuit means further including means for maintaining energization of the drive motor during periods of deenergization of said single relay coil whereby said microprocessor is operable for controlling the operation of said means for heating without interrupting operation of the drive motor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 207 words
A microprocessor-based control for a fabric drying apparatus having structure including a rotatable fabric tumbler, a drive motor for driving the rotatable fabric tumbler, and means for heating to effect drying in said tumbler, the combination comprising: control means including a microprocessor for controlling operation of said fabric drying apparatus; first circuit means for energizing said drive motor including a first relay switch in series with a centrifugal switch of said drive motor, said centrifugal switch having normally closed contacts for initiating energization of said drive motor and normally open contacts operable to a closed condition on rotation of said drive motor for maintaining energization thereof independent of said first relay switch; second circuit means for energizing said means for heating including a second relay switch; and interfacing circuitry for electrically interfacing said microprocessor with said drive motor and said means for heating including a single relay coil for generally concurrently operating said first and second relay switches under control of said microprocessor, said first circuit means further including means for maintaining energization of the drive motor during periods of deenergization of said single relay coil, whereby said microprocessor is operable for controlling the operation of said means for heating without interrupting operation of the drive motor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 207 words
A microprocessor-based control for a fabric drying apparatus having structure including a rotatable fabric tumbler, a drive motor for driving the rotatable fabric tumbler, and means for heating to effect drying in said tumbler, the combination comprising: control means including a microprocessor for controlling operation of said fabric drying apparatus; first circuit means for energizing said drive motor including a first relay switch in series with a centrifugal switch of said drive motor, said centrifugal switch having normally closed contacts for initiating energization of said drive motor and normally open contacts operable to a closed condition on rotation of said drive motor for maintaining energization thereof independent of said first relay switch; second circuit means for energizing said means for heating including a second relay switch; and interfacing circuitry for electrically interfacing said microprocessor with said drive motor and said means for heating including a single relay coil for generally concurrently operating said first and second relay switches under control of said microprocessor, said first circuit means further including means for maintaining energization of the drive motor during periods of deenergization of said single relay coil, whereby said microprocessor is operable for controlling the operation of said means for heating without interrupting operation of the drive motor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
A microprocessor-based control as defined in claim 2 wherein said control means further includes temperature sensing means electrically isolated from said means for heating and associated with said microprocessor, said microprocessor being operable for deenergizing said relay coil to open said first and second relay switches upon said temperature sensing means sensing a predetermined temperature.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
A microprocessor-based control as defined in claim 2 wherein said first circuit means includes a conductor in series with said normally open contacts and in parallel with said first relay switch for maintaining energization of the drive motor during periods of deenergization of said means for heating.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 244 words
A microprocessor-based control for a fabric drying apparatus having structure including a rotatable fabric tumbler, a drive motor for driving the rotatable fabric tumbler, and means for heating to effect drying in said tumbler, the combination comprising: control means including a microprocessor for controlling operation of said fabric drying apparatus; first circuit means for energizing said drive motor including a first relay switch in series with a centrifugal switch of said drive motor, said centrifugal switch having normally closed contacts for initiating energization of said drive motor and normally open contacts operable to a closed condition upon rotation of said drive motor for maintaining energization thereof independent of said first relay switch; second circuit means for energizing said means for heating including a second relay switch; interfacing circuitry for electrically interfacing said microprocessor with said drive motor and said means for heating including a single relay coil for generally concurrently operating said first and second relay switches under control of said microprocessor, said first circuit means further including means for maintaining energization of the drive motor during periods of deenergization of said single relay coil; and temperature sensing means electrically isolated from said means for heating and associated with said microprocessor, said microprocessor operable for energizing or deenergizing said single relay coil for closing or opening said first and second relay switches upon said temperature sensing means sensing predetermined temperatures whereby said means for heating is energized or deenergized independently of said drive motor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 244 words
A microprocessor-based control for a fabric drying apparatus having structure including a rotatable fabric tumbler, a drive motor for driving the rotatable fabric tumbler, and means for heating to effect drying in said tumbler, the combination comprising: control means including a microprocessor for controlling operation of said fabric drying apparatus; first circuit means for energizing said drive motor including a first relay switch in series with a centrifugal switch of said drive motor, said centrifugal switch having normally closed contacts for initiating energization of said drive motor and normally open contacts operable to a closed condition upon rotation of said drive motor for maintaining energization thereof independent of said first relay switch; second circuit means for energizing said means for heating including a second relay switch; interfacing circuitry for electrically interfacing said microprocessor with said drive motor and said means for heating including a single relay coil for generally concurrently operating said first and second relay switches under control of said microprocessor, said first circuit means further including means for maintaining energization of the drive motor during periods of deenergization of said single relay coil; and temperature sensing means electrically isolated from said means for heating and associated with said microprocessor, said microprocessor operable for energizing or deenergizing said single relay coil for closing or opening said first and second relay switches upon said temperature sensing means sensing predetermined temperatures whereby said means for heating is energized or deenergized independently of said drive motor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
A microprocessor-based control as defined in claim 5 and further including switch means associated with an access door of said structure and operable upon opening of said access door for interrupting energization of said drive motor and said means for heating without deenergizing said microprocessor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
A microprocessor-based control as defined in claim 6 and further including push-to-start switch means associated with said microprocessor and operable for reenergizing said drive motor and said means for heating after reclosing said access door.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 245 words
A microprocessor-based control for a fabric drying apparatus having structure including a rotatable fabric tumbler, a drive motor for driving the rotatable fabric tumbler, and means for heating to effect drying in said fabric tumbler, the combination comprising: control means including a microprocessor for controlling operation of said fabric drying apparatus; first circuit means for energizing said drive motor including a first relay switch in series with a centrifugal switch of said drive motor, said centrifugal switch having normally closed contacts for initiating energization of said drive motor and normally open contacts operable to a closed condition upon rotation of said drive motor for maintaining energization thereof independent of said first relay switch; second circuit means for energizing said means for heating including a second relay switch; interfacing circuitry for electrically interfacing said microprocessor with said drive motor and said means for heating including a single relay coil for generally concurrently operating said first and second relay switches under control of said microprocessor, said first circuit means further including means for maintaining energization of the drive motor during periods of deenergization of said single relay coil, switch means associated with an access door of said structure and operable upon opening of said access door for interrupting energization of said drive motor and said means for heating without deenergizing said microprocessor; and push-to-start switch means associated with said microprocessor and actuatable for reenergizing said drive motor and said means for heating after reclosing said access door.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 245 words
A microprocessor-based control for a fabric drying apparatus having structure including a rotatable fabric tumbler, a drive motor for driving the rotatable fabric tumbler, and means for heating to effect drying in said fabric tumbler, the combination comprising: control means including a microprocessor for controlling operation of said fabric drying apparatus; first circuit means for energizing said drive motor including a first relay switch in series with a centrifugal switch of said drive motor, said centrifugal switch having normally closed contacts for initiating energization of said drive motor and normally open contacts operable to a closed condition upon rotation of said drive motor for maintaining energization thereof independent of said first relay switch; second circuit means for energizing said means for heating including a second relay switch; interfacing circuitry for electrically interfacing said microprocessor with said drive motor and said means for heating including a single relay coil for generally concurrently operating said first and second relay switches under control of said microprocessor, said first circuit means further including means for maintaining energization of the drive motor during periods of deenergization of said single relay coil, switch means associated with an access door of said structure and operable upon opening of said access door for interrupting energization of said drive motor and said means for heating without deenergizing said microprocessor; and push-to-start switch means associated with said microprocessor and actuatable for reenergizing said drive motor and said means for heating after reclosing said access door.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 52 words
A microprocessor-based control as defined in claim 8 wherein said control means further includes a thermostat electrically isolated from said means for heating and associated with said microprocessor, said thermostat actuatable at a predetermined temperature and said microprocessor operable for deenergizing said first and second relay switches upon sensing said predetermined temperature.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 299 words
A microprocessor-based control for a fabric drying apparatus having structure including a rotatable fabric tumbler, a drive motor for driving the rotatable fabric tumbler and means for heating to effect drying in said fabric tumbler, the combination comprising: control means including a microprocessor for controlling operation of said fabric drying apparatus; first circuit means for energizing said drive motor including a first relay in series with a centrifugal switch of said drive motor, said centrifugal switch having normally closed contacts for initiating said energization of said drive motor and normally open contacts operable to a closed condition upon rotation of said drive motor for maintaining energization thereof independently of said first relay switch; second circuit means for energizing said means for heating including a second relay switch; interfacing circuitry for electrically interfacing said microprocessor with said drive motor and said means for heating including a single relay coil for generally concurrently operating said first and second relay switches under control of said microprocessor, said first circuit means further including a conductor in series with said normally open contacts and in parallel with said first relay switch for maintaining said drive motor energized during deenergization of said means for heating; a thermostat electrically isolated from said means for heating and associated with said microprocessor, said thermostat actuatable at a predetermined temperature and said microprocessor operable for deenergizing said first and second relay switches responsive to said thermostat sensing said predetermined temperature; switch means associated with an access door of said structure and operable upon opening of said access door for interrupting energization of said drive motor and said means for heating without deenergizing said microprocessor; and push-to-start switch means associated with said microprocessor and actuatable for reenergizing said drive motor and said means for heating after closing said access door.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 299 words
A microprocessor-based control for a fabric drying apparatus having structure including a rotatable fabric tumbler, a drive motor for driving the rotatable fabric tumbler and means for heating to effect drying in said fabric tumbler, the combination comprising: control means including a microprocessor for controlling operation of said fabric drying apparatus; first circuit means for energizing said drive motor including a first relay in series with a centrifugal switch of said drive motor, said centrifugal switch having normally closed contacts for initiating said energization of said drive motor and normally open contacts operable to a closed condition upon rotation of said drive motor for maintaining energization thereof independently of said first relay switch; second circuit means for energizing said means for heating including a second relay switch; interfacing circuitry for electrically interfacing said microprocessor with said drive motor and said means for heating including a single relay coil for generally concurrently operating said first and second relay switches under control of said microprocessor, said first circuit means further including a conductor in series with said normally open contacts and in parallel with said first relay switch for maintaining said drive motor energized during deenergization of said means for heating; a thermostat electrically isolated from said means for heating and associated with said microprocessor, said thermostat actuatable at a predetermined temperature and said microprocessor operable for deenergizing said first and second relay switches responsive to said thermostat sensing said predetermined temperature; switch means associated with an access door of said structure and operable upon opening of said access door for interrupting energization of said drive motor and said means for heating without deenergizing said microprocessor; and push-to-start switch means associated with said microprocessor and actuatable for reenergizing said drive motor and said means for heating after closing said access door.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3944841A Cited
US4213313A Cited
US4275508A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-11-20 1988-05-21 1988-11-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-11-20 1992-05-21 1992-11-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-11-20 1996-05-21 1996-11-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag