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US4482391A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cleaning method and apparatus for parabolic cellular louvers for lighting fixtures

Assignee: FOAM CUTTING ENGINEERS Inc AN IL CORP
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Filing: 1982-12-06
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Granted: 1984-11-13
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Expires: 2002-12-06
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for cleaning a lighting fixture louver of the type which has parabolic cells that are open top and bottom. A cleaning roller of a graft polyol polyether urethane having an indentation load deflection of the order of 100 has a surface which consists of circumferentially discrete rows of individual cleaning lugs, and each row has enough lugs to clean an entire row of cells in a louver module, with a longitudinal and circumferential lug pitch equal to the pitch of the louver cells. Each cleaning lug has a perimetrical surface that may scrub the surface of the entire wall means of a cell, and has a radial depth slightly greater than the louver depth. The cleaning roller is journalled atop a cleaning liquid tank with its lower portion in the liquid, and a pressure roller surmounts the cleaning roller to press a louver onto the cleaning roller with a row of louver cells fully engaged with the row of cleaning lugs at the top of the roller. Rotation of the cleaning roller drives the louver endwise between the cleaning and pressure rollers. Drain pans return liquid that flows off the louver back into the tank.

Inventors

  • 👤 Winslow L. Pettingell
  • 👤 John F. Hall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 06:31
CPC Classifications
B; B08; B08B; B08B1/00; B08B1/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
Apparatus for cleaning a lighting fixture louver which has several rows of cells that are defined by parabolically curved wall means and that are open top and bottom, said apparatus comprising: a cleaning roller the surface of which consists of circumferentially discrete longitudinal rows of individual cleaning lugs, the longitudinal and circumferential lug pitch being equal to the pitch of the louver cells with longitudinal and circumferential spacing between adjacent lugs substantially equal to the thickness of said cell walls, and each lug having a radial depth slightly greater than the louver depth and having arcuate perimetrical surfaces such that the lug may scrub the surface of the entire wall means of a cell as it rolls through the cell.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
Apparatus for cleaning a lighting fixture louver which has several rows of cells that are defined by parabolically curved wall means and that are open top and bottom, said apparatus comprising: a cleaning roller the surface of which consists of circumferentially discrete longitudinal rows of individual cleaning lugs, the longitudinal and circumferential lug pitch being equal to the pitch of the louver cells with longitudinal and circumferential spacing between adjacent lugs substantially equal to the thickness of said cell walls, and each lug having a radial depth slightly greater than the louver depth and having arcuate perimetrical surfaces such that the lug may scrub the surface of the entire wall means of a cell as it rolls through the cell.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus of claim 1 in which the roller consists of a porous material the indentation load deflection of which is of the order of 100.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 2 in which the material is an elastic foamed polyurethane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 3 in which the material is graft polyol polyether urethane.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of claim 1 in which each row of cleaning lugs is substantially as long as a row of cells in a louver.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 1 which includes means for rotating the cleaning roller about its longitudinal axis.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein each said lug has a neck of reduced size at its radially inner end.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 143 words
The method of cleaning a lighting fixture louver which has several rows of cells that are defined by parabolically curved wall means and that are open top and bottom, said method comprising the successive steps of: (a) providing a cleaning roller as defined in claim 1 and providing means for rotating said cleaning roller about its longitudinal axis; (b) continuously wetting all the cleaning lugs with a cleaning liquid; (c) pressing the cleaning roller and louver together with one row of cleaning lugs thrust entirely into a row of cells at one end of a louver; and (d) rotating the cleaning roller while continuously pressing said cleaning roller and louver together so that successive rows of cleaning lugs are thrust entirely into contiguous cells in successive rows of cells, whereby said contiguous cells in a louver are scrubbed one row at a time.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 8 in which the cleaning roller axis is held in a fixed position and the louver is pressed downwardly onto the cleaning roller and is moved endwise by rotation of the roller.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method of claim 9 in which the lugs of a cleaning roller are continuously wet with a cleaning liquid by so locating the cleaning roller axis above a pool of cleaning liquid that the lower portion of the cleaning roller is constantly immersed in said pool.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 10 in which cleaning liquid carried into the louver cells by the cleaning lugs is drained back into the pool.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 8 in which substantially all the cells in each row are scrubbed simultaneously.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 267 words
Apparatus for cleaning a lighting fixture louver which has several rows of cells that are defined by parabolically curved wall means and that are open top and bottom, said apparatus comprising, in combination: a base; a cleaning liquid supply tank extending transversely of the base; a cleaning roller journalled above said supply tank with its lower portion in the tank, said cleaning roller having a surface which consists of circumferentially discrete longitudinal rows of individual cleaning lugs, each of said rows being substantially as long as a row of cells in a louver, the longitudinal and circumferential lug pitch being equal to the pitch of the louver cells with longitudinal and circumferential spacing between adjacent lugs substantially equal to the thickness of said cell walls, and each lug having a radial depth slightly greater than the louver depth and having arcuate perimetrical surfaces such that the lug may scrub the surface of the entire wall means of a cell as it rolls through the cell; rail means on the base to support a louver for engagement by the upper portion of the cleaning roller; means for rotating said cleaning roller about its longitudinal axis; and a pressure roller surmounting the cleaning roller to press a louver onto said cleaning roller with a row of louver cells fully engaged with the row of cleaning lugs at the top of the roller, whereby the cleaning roller may be rotated to constantly transfer cleaning liquid from the tank to the louver and to progressively clean successive rows of cells by the scrubbing action of successive rows of the cleaning lugs.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 267 words
Apparatus for cleaning a lighting fixture louver which has several rows of cells that are defined by parabolically curved wall means and that are open top and bottom, said apparatus comprising, in combination: a base; a cleaning liquid supply tank extending transversely of the base; a cleaning roller journalled above said supply tank with its lower portion in the tank, said cleaning roller having a surface which consists of circumferentially discrete longitudinal rows of individual cleaning lugs, each of said rows being substantially as long as a row of cells in a louver, the longitudinal and circumferential lug pitch being equal to the pitch of the louver cells with longitudinal and circumferential spacing between adjacent lugs substantially equal to the thickness of said cell walls, and each lug having a radial depth slightly greater than the louver depth and having arcuate perimetrical surfaces such that the lug may scrub the surface of the entire wall means of a cell as it rolls through the cell; rail means on the base to support a louver for engagement by the upper portion of the cleaning roller; means for rotating said cleaning roller about its longitudinal axis; and a pressure roller surmounting the cleaning roller to press a louver onto said cleaning roller with a row of louver cells fully engaged with the row of cleaning lugs at the top of the roller, whereby the cleaning roller may be rotated to constantly transfer cleaning liquid from the tank to the louver and to progressively clean successive rows of cells by the scrubbing action of successive rows of the cleaning lugs.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 49 words
The combination of claim 13 which includes a pair of arms pivoted about the axis of the cleaning roller and journalling the pressure roller on an axis which is spaced from the cleaning roller axis by the sum of the radii of the cleaning roller and the pressure roller.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 14 in which the means for rotating the cleaning roller comprises a hand crank.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 13 in which the means for rotating the cleaning roller comprises a hand crank.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 95 words
The apparatus of claim 13 in which the base comprises legs supporting the cleaning liquid supply tank with the means to journal the cleaning roller about at table height, a pair of drain pans which detachably hook onto opposite sides of the tank and carry the rail means, and folding legs on each drain pan supporting said pans to drain liquid back into the supply tank, said drain pans with the legs folded and said liquid supply tank and rollers all being readily manually portable and of dimensions to fit readily into a passenger automobile.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus of claim 13 in which the roller consists of a porous material the indentation load deflection of which is of the order of 100.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 18 in which the material is an elastic foamed polyurethane.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 19 in which the material is a graft polyol polyether urethane.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2187585A Cited
US2287768A Cited
US2761167A Cited
US2866995A Cited
US2929088A Cited
US2843869A Cited
US3054381A Cited
US3448479A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-11-13 1988-05-14 1988-11-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-11-13 1992-05-14 1992-11-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-11-13 1996-05-14 1996-11-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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