Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
273 words
A method of filling and capping containers, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a filling station having a fixed nozzle for delivering a fluid to the containers; (b) providing a shuttle which is reciprocally movable along a path between a first container engaging position, a second cap engaging position, and an intermediate position; (c) providing vertically reciprocating elevator means for engaging containers; (d) serially providing a supply of containers to said container engaging position, and a supply of caps to said cap engaging position; (e) moving said shuttle to said container engaging position to engage one container with said shuttle from said supply of containers; (f) subsequently moving said shuttle to said cap engaging position to engage one cap with said shuttle from said supply of caps while simultaneously engaging said one container with said elevator means; (g) subsequently moving said shuttle to said intermediate position to release said one container from engagement with said shuttle; (h) subsequently raising said elevator means toward said fixed nozzle to engage the latter with a filling spout on said one container; (i) filling said one container with a fluid via said nozzle; (j) lowering said elevator means away from said fixed nozzle to dispose said one container below the path of movement of said shuttle; (k) subsequently moving said shuttle to said container engaging position to engage a subsequent container with said shuttle while simultaneously moving said one cap into alignment with the spout on said one container; and (l) subsequently moving said elevator means toward said one cap to engage the latter in the spout of said one container to close the latter.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
273 words
A method of filling and capping containers, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a filling station having a fixed nozzle for delivering a fluid to the containers; (b) providing a shuttle which is reciprocally movable along a path between a first container engaging position, a second cap engaging position, and an intermediate position; (c) providing vertically reciprocating elevator means for engaging containers; (d) serially providing a supply of containers to said container engaging position, and a supply of caps to said cap engaging position; (e) moving said shuttle to said container engaging position to engage one container with said shuttle from said supply of containers; (f) subsequently moving said shuttle to said cap engaging position to engage one cap with said shuttle from said supply of caps while simultaneously engaging said one container with said elevator means; (g) subsequently moving said shuttle to said intermediate position to release said one container from engagement with said shuttle; (h) subsequently raising said elevator means toward said fixed nozzle to engage the latter with a filling spout on said one container; (i) filling said one container with a fluid via said nozzle; (j) lowering said elevator means away from said fixed nozzle to dispose said one container below the path of movement of said shuttle; (k) subsequently moving said shuttle to said container engaging position to engage a subsequent container with said shuttle while simultaneously moving said one cap into alignment with the spout on said one container; and (l) subsequently moving said elevator means toward said one cap to engage the latter in the spout of said one container to close the latter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
The method of claim 1 comprising the further step of moving said shuttle to said cap engaging position to release said one container from said elevator means and to engage with said shuttle a subsequent cap while simultaneously engaging said subsequent container with said elevator means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said shuttle is reciprocally moved along a linear path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
280 words
Apparatus for filling and capping containers, said apparatus comprising: (a) a fixed filling nozzle for delivering fluid to the containers; (b) first means on one side of said filling nozzle for delivering seriatum a supply of containers; (c) second means on another side of said filling nozzle for delivering seriatum a supply of caps; (d) shuttle means disposed below said filling nozzle, said shuttle means having a container chuck disposed on one side thereof, and a cap chuck disposed on another side thereof, said shuttle means being reciprocally movable between a container pickup position wherein said container chuck is operable to engage a container and remove the latter from said first means, and a cap pickup position wherein said cap chuck is operable to engage a cap and remove the latter from said second means, and said shuttle means further being movable to an intermediate position between said container pickup position and said cap pickup position; and (e) elevator means disposed below said filling nozzle, said elevator means including a container chuck operable to engage a container carried by said shuttle means container chuck when said shuttle means is in said cap pickup position, and said elevator means being operable to raise an engaged container toward said filling nozzle and into fluid communication with the latter for filling of the container and thence lower the filled container away from said filling nozzle while said shuttle means is in said intermediate position; and said elevator means further being operable to raise the filled container toward said cap chuck when said shuttle means is in said container pickup position to close the filled container with a cap engaged by said cap chuck.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
280 words
Apparatus for filling and capping containers, said apparatus comprising: (a) a fixed filling nozzle for delivering fluid to the containers; (b) first means on one side of said filling nozzle for delivering seriatum a supply of containers; (c) second means on another side of said filling nozzle for delivering seriatum a supply of caps; (d) shuttle means disposed below said filling nozzle, said shuttle means having a container chuck disposed on one side thereof, and a cap chuck disposed on another side thereof, said shuttle means being reciprocally movable between a container pickup position wherein said container chuck is operable to engage a container and remove the latter from said first means, and a cap pickup position wherein said cap chuck is operable to engage a cap and remove the latter from said second means, and said shuttle means further being movable to an intermediate position between said container pickup position and said cap pickup position; and (e) elevator means disposed below said filling nozzle, said elevator means including a container chuck operable to engage a container carried by said shuttle means container chuck when said shuttle means is in said cap pickup position, and said elevator means being operable to raise an engaged container toward said filling nozzle and into fluid communication with the latter for filling of the container and thence lower the filled container away from said filling nozzle while said shuttle means is in said intermediate position; and said elevator means further being operable to raise the filled container toward said cap chuck when said shuttle means is in said container pickup position to close the filled container with a cap engaged by said cap chuck.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
The apparatus of claim 4, further comprising means on said cap chuck for disengaging a filled capped container from said elevator means container chuck when said shuttle means is moved to said cap pickup position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
The apparatus of claim 4, wherein each of said chucks comprises a pair of cooperating cams and a pair of cooperating springs adjacent to said cams for gripping the article held in said chucks.