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US4480948A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Machine for applying pellets and powder

Assignee: Amazonen Werke H Dreyer SE and Co KG
•
Filing: 1982-07-21
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Granted: 1984-11-06
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Expires: 2002-07-21
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Abstract

Abstract A machine for applying pellets and powder, especially micropellets, to the soil, incorporating, first, a reservoir with outlets, second, ridge wheels that are rotated by a drive shaft at varying rates and the distribute uniform volumes of the material flowing out of the reservoir through the outlets into exit pipes that communicate with a blower and that have outflow openings, and, third, base plates below the ridge wheels. To ensure uniform application of material that tends to clog up the ridge wheels the machine is provided with scrapers that are intended for cleaning the ridge wheels, that engage the depressions between the ridges, which are positioned one after the other in the sense of rotation, and that are appropriately constructed to scrape the depressions out.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heinz Dreyer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 14:29
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01C; A01C15/00; A01C15/04; A01C7/00; A01C7/08; A01C7/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 208 words
In a machine for applying material in the form of pellets and powder to the soil, having a reservoir with outlets for holding the material to be applied, wheels having ridges on the peripheral surface thereof and with base plates therebelow and rotated by a drive shaft at varying rates for distributing uniform volumes of the material, flowing out of the reservoir through the outlets, into exit pipes that communicate with a blower and that have outflow openings, the improvement wherein the ridges curved smoothly and are disposed one after the other in the direction of rotation of the wheels and the base plates are disposed at the bottom of the wheels, each base plate having an arcuate portion configured in accordance with the circumference of the wheel and disposed adjacent to the bottom of the wheel and further comprising scraping means disposed in engagement with the wheels for scraping out the depressions between the ridges of the wheels, the scraping means comprising U-shaped bent wires each having a front end and two legs and wherein the front end only is in contact with the wheel ridges and continuously follows the contour of the wheels to extend to the bottom of the depressions during rotation of the wheels.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 208 words
In a machine for applying material in the form of pellets and powder to the soil, having a reservoir with outlets for holding the material to be applied, wheels having ridges on the peripheral surface thereof and with base plates therebelow and rotated by a drive shaft at varying rates for distributing uniform volumes of the material, flowing out of the reservoir through the outlets, into exit pipes that communicate with a blower and that have outflow openings, the improvement wherein the ridges curved smoothly and are disposed one after the other in the direction of rotation of the wheels and the base plates are disposed at the bottom of the wheels, each base plate having an arcuate portion configured in accordance with the circumference of the wheel and disposed adjacent to the bottom of the wheel and further comprising scraping means disposed in engagement with the wheels for scraping out the depressions between the ridges of the wheels, the scraping means comprising U-shaped bent wires each having a front end and two legs and wherein the front end only is in contact with the wheel ridges and continuously follows the contour of the wheels to extend to the bottom of the depressions during rotation of the wheels.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
The machine according to claim 1, wherein the base plates have offthrow edges at the leading edge thereof in the direction of rotation of the wheels and the U-shaped wire engages the ridges of the wheels in the vicinity of the offthrow edges of the base plates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The machine according to claim 1, wherein the bottoms of the flanks of the ridges on each wheel merge in a smooth curve into the surface of each cylinder, and the tops of the flanks also curve smoothly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The machine according to claim 1 or 3, wherein each U-shaped wire comprises a resilient material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The machine according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the scraping means comprises a spring connecting each U-shaped wire to the base plates to bias same into engagement with the wheels.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The machine according to claim 1, further comprising smooth-surfaced fillers between the wheel ridges.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3587A Cited
US11485A Cited
US1515987A Cited
US3606965A Cited
DE2208834A1 Cited
DE2507025A1 Cited
JPS5369362A Cited
DE2729562A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-11-06 1988-05-07 1988-11-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-11-06 1992-05-07 1992-11-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-11-06 1996-05-07 1996-11-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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