US4480275A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Constant current biased head driver
Assignee: Ampex Corp
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Filing: 1982-04-02
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Granted: 1984-10-30
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Expires: 2002-04-02
Abstract
Abstract A constant current source is combined with a fixed AC bias circuit to supply a constant current biased drive signal to a control track, an audio, etc., record head. A voltage doubler bridge configuration may be used to double the current to the head.
Inventors
- 👤 John S. Fawkes
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 00:19
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/02; G11B5/027; G11B5/03; G11B27/00; G11B27/10; G11B27/19; G11B27/28; G11B27/32; G11B27/322; H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/51; H03K17/56; H03K17/60; H03K17/64
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
60 words
A circuit, comprising: a reactive load; a fixed AC bias source; a record signal source; constant current source means responsive to the two sources for supplying the reactive load with a constant current biased drive signal; and a bridge means integral with the constant current source means and cooperative therewith to double the available signal supplied to the reactive load.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
60 words
A circuit, comprising: a reactive load; a fixed AC bias source; a record signal source; constant current source means responsive to the two sources for supplying the reactive load with a constant current biased drive signal; and a bridge means integral with the constant current source means and cooperative therewith to double the available signal supplied to the reactive load.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The circuit of claim 1 wherein the constant current source means include operational amplifier means with positive feedback coupled at its negative input to the fixed AC bias and the record signal sources.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
The circuit of claim 2 wherein the bridge means include; inverting amplifier means operatively coupled at its input to the operational amplifier means; and wherein the outputs of the inverting amplifier means and of the operational amplifier means are coupled across the reactive load.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
50 words
The circuit of claim 3 wherein the fixed AC bias source includes: a DC record signal source; a chopper circuit for chopping the DC record signal at a selected bias high frequency; and means coupled to the chopper circuit for supplying the fixed AC bias to the operational amplifier means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The circuit of claim 3 further including; AC coupling means for coupling the fixed AC bias and the record signal to the operational amplifier means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
62 words
The circuit of claim 3 further including; a resistor/capacitor coupled across the operational amplifier means negative input and output; said inverting amplifier means including an operational amplifier coupled at its negative input to the resistor/capacitor, and at its output to one end of the load; and said operational amplifier means being coupled at its output to the other side of the load.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
58 words
A circuit for driving a head, comprising; operational amplifier means with positive feedback coupled to receive a given record signal and coupled at its output to the head; fixed AC bias means coupled to the operational amplifier means; and inverting amplifier means coupled to the operational amplifier means and cooperative therewith to double the current through the head.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
58 words
A circuit for driving a head, comprising; operational amplifier means with positive feedback coupled to receive a given record signal and coupled at its output to the head; fixed AC bias means coupled to the operational amplifier means; and inverting amplifier means coupled to the operational amplifier means and cooperative therewith to double the current through the head.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
63 words
The circuit of claim 7 wherein the operational amplifier means include; an output resistor coupled at the output thereof, a feedback resistor coupled from the output resistor back to the positive input of the operational amplifier means; and a third resistor coupled from the positive input to ground; wherein the feedback and third resistors maintain the voltage drop across the output resistor constant.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
37 words
The circuit of claim 7 wherein the fixed AC bias means include; means for generating an AC square wave of relatively high frequency; means for forming an AC bias sinewave of fixed amplitude from the square wave.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
83 words
A circuit for driving a record head, comprising; a source of record signal; an operational amplifier coupled at its negative input to the source having positive feedback for generating a constant current drive signal; bias means for supplying a fixed AC bias voltage to the negative input; an inverting amplifier for generating an output which is always out of phase with the constant current drive signal; and said operational amplifier and inverting amplifier outputs being coupled to respective sides of the record head.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
83 words
A circuit for driving a record head, comprising; a source of record signal; an operational amplifier coupled at its negative input to the source having positive feedback for generating a constant current drive signal; bias means for supplying a fixed AC bias voltage to the negative input; an inverting amplifier for generating an output which is always out of phase with the constant current drive signal; and said operational amplifier and inverting amplifier outputs being coupled to respective sides of the record head.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
24 words
The circuit of claim 10 including; step-up transformer means coupled between the record head and the outputs of the operational amplifier and inverting amplifier.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
56 words
A circuit for driving a record head, comprising: a source of record signal; a fixed AC bias source; and a constant current source comprising an operational amplifier with positive feedback coupled at its negative input to the fixed AC bias and record signal sources to supply a constant current biased drive signal to said record head.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
56 words
A circuit for driving a record head, comprising: a source of record signal; a fixed AC bias source; and a constant current source comprising an operational amplifier with positive feedback coupled at its negative input to the fixed AC bias and record signal sources to supply a constant current biased drive signal to said record head.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-30 | 1988-04-30 | 1988-10-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-30 | 1992-04-30 | 1992-10-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-30 | 1996-04-30 | 1996-10-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |