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US4479412A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiple drum pad isolation

Assignee: FRED W GRETCH ENTERPRISES Ltd ONE GRETCH PLAZA RIDGELAND SC 29936 A CORP OF
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Filing: 1982-12-23
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Granted: 1984-10-30
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Expires: 2002-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract An electronic percussion synthesizer is disclosed which includes a plurality of pressure transducers, each representing a different percussive musical instrument. Each transducer is responsive to an external striking force for generating analog pulses, each pulse representing one beat of the respective musical instrument. The transducers are mounted to a synthesizer housing in a manner which mechanically isolates the transducers from each other. Each transducer is supported within a pair of housing portions by a resilient coupler maintained in compression between the interior surfaces of the housing portions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Scott S. Klynas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 08:02
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10H; G10H3/00; G10H3/12; G10H3/14; G10H3/143; G10H3/146; G10H2220/00; G10H2220/461; G10H2220/525; G10H2230/00; G10H2230/045; G10H2230/251; G10H2230/275; G10H2230/281; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S84/00; Y10S84/12; Y10S84/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 186 words
For use in an electronic musical instrument in which a plurality of electronic drum simulators are supported within a common housing, drum pad means comprising: an electro-mechanical transducer; a striking pad for receiving player imparted impacts; coupling means for coupling mechanical vibrations; a first housing section defining an outer surface which supports said striking pad and defining a first concave portion; a second housing section defining a second concave portion; and retaining means isolating said first and second housing sections and said electro-mechanical transducer from said common housing holding said first and said second housing portions in a nested relationship in which said first and second concave portions are mated to form an enclosure and in which said transducer and said coupling means are captivated therein and span a portion of the enclosure thus formed; and whereby vibrations imparted to said striking pad are coupled via said first housing and said coupling means to said transducer causing substantial output signal production while those simultaneously imparted to both said first and said second housing portions by paths other than said striking pad produce substantially reduced output signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 186 words
For use in an electronic musical instrument in which a plurality of electronic drum simulators are supported within a common housing, drum pad means comprising: an electro-mechanical transducer; a striking pad for receiving player imparted impacts; coupling means for coupling mechanical vibrations; a first housing section defining an outer surface which supports said striking pad and defining a first concave portion; a second housing section defining a second concave portion; and retaining means isolating said first and second housing sections and said electro-mechanical transducer from said common housing holding said first and said second housing portions in a nested relationship in which said first and second concave portions are mated to form an enclosure and in which said transducer and said coupling means are captivated therein and span a portion of the enclosure thus formed; and whereby vibrations imparted to said striking pad are coupled via said first housing and said coupling means to said transducer causing substantial output signal production while those simultaneously imparted to both said first and said second housing portions by paths other than said striking pad produce substantially reduced output signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
Drum pad means as set forth in claim 1 wherein said first and second housing portions define peripheral portions surrounding their respective concave portions, and a plurality of outwardly extending tabs spaced about said periphery and wherein said retaining means maintain non-resilient fastening between the respective ones of said plurality of tabs of said first and second housing portions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
Drum pad means as set forth in claim 2 wherein said tabs each include an aperture and wherein said tabs are spaced about the periphery of said first housing portion in a pattern identical to those of said second housing portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
Drum pad means as set forth in claim 3 wherein said retaining means include a plurality of elastic grommets each defining a reduced cross-section center portion, said grommets being sized to maintain an interference fit within said apertures of said tabs when said first and second housing portions are nested.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 216 words
For use in an electronic musical instrument in which a plurality of electronic drum simulators are supported within a common housing, drum pad means comprising: a first housing section defining a substantially planar portion having first and second opposed surfaces, a rim portion extending from said second surface, and a plurality of tabs extending outwardly from said rim portions and each defining an aperture; a second housing section defining a substantially planar portion having first and second opposed surfaces, a rim portion extending from said first surface and passing within said rim of said first housing section, and a plurality of tabs extending outwardly from said rim portion and each defining an aperture spaced in alignment with said plurality of tabs of said first housing section; a resilient striking pad supported by said first surface of said first housing portion; a piezo-electric transducer; a resilient coupler captivating said transducer against said second surface of said first housing section; connecting means for conducting the electrical signals produced by said transducer; and a plurality of elastic grommets defining reduced cross-sectional area center portions and larger area rib portions at both ends extending through said apertures and maintaining said plurality of tabs of said first housing section and said plurality of tabs of said second housing section in abutment.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 216 words
For use in an electronic musical instrument in which a plurality of electronic drum simulators are supported within a common housing, drum pad means comprising: a first housing section defining a substantially planar portion having first and second opposed surfaces, a rim portion extending from said second surface, and a plurality of tabs extending outwardly from said rim portions and each defining an aperture; a second housing section defining a substantially planar portion having first and second opposed surfaces, a rim portion extending from said first surface and passing within said rim of said first housing section, and a plurality of tabs extending outwardly from said rim portion and each defining an aperture spaced in alignment with said plurality of tabs of said first housing section; a resilient striking pad supported by said first surface of said first housing portion; a piezo-electric transducer; a resilient coupler captivating said transducer against said second surface of said first housing section; connecting means for conducting the electrical signals produced by said transducer; and a plurality of elastic grommets defining reduced cross-sectional area center portions and larger area rib portions at both ends extending through said apertures and maintaining said plurality of tabs of said first housing section and said plurality of tabs of said second housing section in abutment.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 111 words
A drum pad assembly comprising: a nested pair of inwardly facing cupped members assembled to form an internal cavity; means resiliently supporting said nested pair of cupped members; a resilient coupler spanning the cavity thus formed; an electro-mechanical transducer, producing an electrical signal in response to mechanical vibrations, said transducer interposed between one of said cupped members and said resilient coupler; and connecting means providing an electrical connection to said transducer; said nested pair of cupped members coupling a great portion of the imparted force to said electro-mechanical transducer when one of said cupped members is struck and said nested pair of cupped members are jointly subject to force or vibration.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 111 words
A drum pad assembly comprising: a nested pair of inwardly facing cupped members assembled to form an internal cavity; means resiliently supporting said nested pair of cupped members; a resilient coupler spanning the cavity thus formed; an electro-mechanical transducer, producing an electrical signal in response to mechanical vibrations, said transducer interposed between one of said cupped members and said resilient coupler; and connecting means providing an electrical connection to said transducer; said nested pair of cupped members coupling a great portion of the imparted force to said electro-mechanical transducer when one of said cupped members is struck and said nested pair of cupped members are jointly subject to force or vibration.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3712951A Cited
US3956959A Cited
US4226156A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-10-30 1988-04-30 1988-10-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-10-30 1992-04-30 1992-10-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-10-30 1996-04-30 1996-10-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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