US4478355A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Soft dessert dispensing arrangement
Assignee: MEDETEC INDUSTRIES Inc
•
Filing: 1982-04-23
•
Granted: 1984-10-23
•
Expires: 2002-04-23
Abstract
Abstract A soft dessert dispensing arrangement in which a dispenser is responsive to manual actuation by an operator to dispense soft dessert over a given time period, as measured by an electrical timing circuit. Changes in important parameters affecting the pumping rate of the dessert, such as the pressure and temperature of the pumped dessert and the elapsed time since the last dispensing operation, are compensated for by adjusting the given time period to provide for the dispensing of a substantially constant quantity of dessert despite the changed parameters. The electrical timing circuit is responsive to an input resistance to measure the given time period, and the resistance applied to the timing circuit changes in accordance with sensed variations in the aforementioned parameters.
Inventors
- 👤 Leif Houman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 20:37
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23G; A23G9/00; A23G9/04; A23G9/22; A23G9/28; A23G9/281; A23G9/228; G; G04; G04F; G04F1/00; G04F1/005
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
145 words
A soft dessert dispensing arrangement comprising: a. dispenser means, responsive to manual actuation by an operator, for dispensing soft dessert over a given time period, including a timer for measuring the given time period, said timer comprising an electrical timing circuit which is responsive to a resistance value to determine a measured time period; and b. compensator means coupled to said timer for adjusting the given time period to compensate for changes in the dispensing operation to provide for the dispensing of a substantially constant quantity of dessert by adjustment of the given time period, said compensator means including means for changing the resistance applied to said electrical timing circuit, and said compensator means also including a timer means for timing the duration since the last vending operation of soft dessert and being responsive thereto for changing the resistance applied to said electrical timing circuit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
145 words
A soft dessert dispensing arrangement comprising: a. dispenser means, responsive to manual actuation by an operator, for dispensing soft dessert over a given time period, including a timer for measuring the given time period, said timer comprising an electrical timing circuit which is responsive to a resistance value to determine a measured time period; and b. compensator means coupled to said timer for adjusting the given time period to compensate for changes in the dispensing operation to provide for the dispensing of a substantially constant quantity of dessert by adjustment of the given time period, said compensator means including means for changing the resistance applied to said electrical timing circuit, and said compensator means also including a timer means for timing the duration since the last vending operation of soft dessert and being responsive thereto for changing the resistance applied to said electrical timing circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
50 words
A soft dessert dispensing arrangement as claimed in claim 1, said electrical timing circuit being composed of a single timer circuit, said dispenser means including actuator means for selecting at least two different size portions by at least two different resistors which are selectively switched into said electrical timing circuit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
39 words
A soft dessert dispensing arrangement as claimed in claim 1, said compensator means including a temperature transducer coupled to said electrical timing circuit, the resistance of said temperature transducer varying in relation to the temperature of the soft dessert.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
A soft dessert dispensing arrangement as claimed in claim 1, said dispenser means including a pump, said compensator means including a pressure transducer for measuring the pressure the pump is exerting on the soft dessert during a dispensing operation and providing a different resistance in response thereto.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
A soft dessert dispensing arrangement as claimed in claim 1, said dispenser means including a motor driven screw auger pump.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
A soft dessert dispensing arrangement as claimed in claim 1, said dispenser means including a plunger operated dispensing valve, and a solenoid coupled to the plunger of said valve.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
90 words
A soft dessert dispensing arrangement as claimed in claim 1, said dispenser means comprising a manually actuated dispensing lever, a dispensing pump, and a plunger operated dispensing valve, the plunger of which is mechanically coupled to said dispensing lever to be moved thereby to an open valve position upon manual operation of said dispensing lever, and further including a switch which is closed by manual operation of said dispensing lever to supply electrical power to said dispensing pump and to actuate said timer at the initiation of a dispensing operation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
65 words
A soft dessert dispensing arrangement as claimed in claim 7, said dispensing valve being spring biased closed, means, mechanically coupled to said dispensing valve, for holding said dispensing valve open, and a solenoid which is actuated by said timer at the end of a timing period to cause said holding means to release said dispensing valve, thereby causing said valve to be spring biased closed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
102 words
A soft dessert dispensing arrangement as claimed in claim 8, including a second plunger positioned adjacent to and being spring biased against one end of the plunger of said plunger valve to spring bias said plunger valve towards a closed position, said second plunger including a radially directed recess therein into which said latch means is spring biased to latch the dispensing valve in an open position, and said solenoid, upon actuation thereof at the end of a timing period, withdrawing said latch means from said radially directed recess to allow said dispensing valve to be spring biased toward a closed position.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-23 | 1988-04-23 | 1988-10-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-23 | 1992-04-23 | 1992-10-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-23 | 1996-04-23 | 1996-10-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |