US4477477A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Wine preservation device and method
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-04-02
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Granted: 1984-10-16
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Expires: 2002-04-02
Abstract
Abstract A preservation device for wine remaining in containers from which a substantial portion of the contents has been dispensed. The preservation device includes a dispensing nozzle which is mountable in the container pouring opening and which is adjustable therein to juxtapose the dispensing end of the nozzle in contiguity to the surface of the remaining wine. Cooperative with the dispensing nozzle is a mount which maintains the dispensing nozzle in the pouring opening during the dispensing of a pressurized gas through the dispensing nozzle. The gas is maintained in a cylinder or capsule which is connected by connecting means to the nozzle and the mount for the nozzle includes fluid passage means permitting the bypassing of excess gas from the container during the dispensing of the gas from the dispensing end of the nozzle.
Inventors
- 👤 William L. Arter
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 20:41
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12L; C12L11/00; B; B65; B65D; B65D81/00; B65D81/18; B65D81/20; B65D81/2046; B65D81/2053
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
179 words
A wine preservation device for utilization in preserving the wine remaining in an open container having a pouring opening, comprising the combination of: means for defining a source of pressurized, inert gas; a valve connected to said source defining means; a connection to said valve; and an adjustable nozzle connected to said source through said connection, said nozzle having mounting means thereon for supporting same on said container, when said device is used with said container, for locating and supporting said nozzle below the pouring opening in said container, said mounting means comprising a plurality of supports projecting in spaced relationship about the perimeter of said mounting means, said supports being engaged with the portion of said container adjacent said pouring opening when in use, thereby providing spaces between the perimeter surface of said mounting means and the interior surface of said pouring opening to permit air in said container between the surface of said remaining wine and said mounting means to be expelled through said spaces when said inert gas is introduced through said nozzle into the container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
179 words
A wine preservation device for utilization in preserving the wine remaining in an open container having a pouring opening, comprising the combination of: means for defining a source of pressurized, inert gas; a valve connected to said source defining means; a connection to said valve; and an adjustable nozzle connected to said source through said connection, said nozzle having mounting means thereon for supporting same on said container, when said device is used with said container, for locating and supporting said nozzle below the pouring opening in said container, said mounting means comprising a plurality of supports projecting in spaced relationship about the perimeter of said mounting means, said supports being engaged with the portion of said container adjacent said pouring opening when in use, thereby providing spaces between the perimeter surface of said mounting means and the interior surface of said pouring opening to permit air in said container between the surface of said remaining wine and said mounting means to be expelled through said spaces when said inert gas is introduced through said nozzle into the container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
The device of claim 1 in which said nozzle is mounted for vertical movement in said mounting means, said nozzle having its lower extremity disposable by adjustment adjacent the surface of the wine remaining in said container.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The device of claim 2 in which said mounting means has positioning means associated therewith for maintaining the lower extremity of said nozzle in a predetermined location within said container.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
The device of claim 3 in which said positioning means engages the perimeter of said nozzle to maintain it in the desired relationship with the surface of the wine remaining in said container.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
178 words
A method of preserving the wine remaining in a previously opened container having a pouring opening, comprising the steps of: inserting a nozzle through said pouring opening and locating the end of said nozzle in juxtaposition to the surface of said remaining wine; supporting said nozzle in place with a mount supported on said container adjacent said pouring opening, said mount comprising a plurality of supports projecting in spaced relationship about the perimeter of said mount, said supports being engaged with the portion of said container adjacent said pouring opening, thereby providing spaces between the perimeter surface of said mount and the interior surface of said pouring opening to permit air to pass therebetween; dispensing a pressurized inert gas through said nozzle into said container and simultaneously venting the displaced air in said container through said pouring opening; continuing the flow of said inert gas until it issues from said pouring opening; terminating the flow of said inert gas; removing said nozzle from said container; and closing said pouring opening with said inert gas deposited in said container.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
178 words
A method of preserving the wine remaining in a previously opened container having a pouring opening, comprising the steps of: inserting a nozzle through said pouring opening and locating the end of said nozzle in juxtaposition to the surface of said remaining wine; supporting said nozzle in place with a mount supported on said container adjacent said pouring opening, said mount comprising a plurality of supports projecting in spaced relationship about the perimeter of said mount, said supports being engaged with the portion of said container adjacent said pouring opening, thereby providing spaces between the perimeter surface of said mount and the interior surface of said pouring opening to permit air to pass therebetween; dispensing a pressurized inert gas through said nozzle into said container and simultaneously venting the displaced air in said container through said pouring opening; continuing the flow of said inert gas until it issues from said pouring opening; terminating the flow of said inert gas; removing said nozzle from said container; and closing said pouring opening with said inert gas deposited in said container.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-16 | 1988-04-16 | 1988-10-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-16 | 1992-04-16 | 1992-10-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-16 | 1996-04-16 | 1996-10-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |