US4477003A — Condiment dispensing system

Claim 1

Independent Claim 323 words

Apparatus for dispensing condiments, and the like, comprising, in combination: (a) gun means arrangeable for dispensing a measured quantity of substance, including in combination, (1) a housing having a first portion defining a chamber for receiving said measured quantity, (2) motor means mounted in a second portion of said housing and having a piston and a rod affixed to the piston, the piston and the rod being slideably disposed in said chamber, and a fluid motor attached to the rod and arranged for selectively reciprocating the rod and the piston for selectively discharging said measured quantity from said chamber, and (3) trigger means connected to said motor means for selectively actuating said motor means for reciprocating the rod and the piston disposed in said chamber which selectively causes discharge of said measured quantity from said chamber; (b) pump means connected to said gun means and connectable to a supply of a substance for selectively feeding to said gun means said measured quantity from the supply thereof including at least one pump and a pump motor connected to the pump for driving same, and time relay control means arranged for communication with said gun means and connected to the pump, responding to a signal indicative of said trigger means being released from a dispensing mode; (c) flow means connected to said chamber by a discharge opening and said pump means, placing said gun means and pump means in communication with one another and with said supply, the flow means arranged for transmitting the signal from said gun means, actuating said pump means, and feeding said gun means said measured quantity from said supply only when said trigger means is released from the dispensing mode, and includes connector means for releasable attachment to a container of said supply, and cleaning means to which said connector means is attachable alternately with attachment to the container of said supply of substance for periodically cleaning said flow means.

Claim 2

Dependent Claim 323 words

Apparatus for dispensing condiments, and the like, comprising, in combination: (a) gun means arrangeable for dispensing a measured quantity of substance, including in combination, (1) a housing having a first portion defining a chamber for receiving said measured quantity, (2) motor means mounted in a second portion of said housing and having a piston and a rod affixed to the piston, the piston and the rod being slideably disposed in said chamber, and a fluid motor attached to the rod and arranged for selectively reciprocating the rod and the piston for selectively discharging said measured quantity from said chamber, and (3) trigger means connected to said motor means for selectively actuating said motor means for reciprocating the rod and the piston disposed in said chamber which selectively causes discharge of said measured quantity from said chamber; (b) pump means connected to said gun means and connectable to a supply of a substance for selectively feeding to said gun means said measured quantity from the supply thereof including at least one pump and a pump motor connected to the pump for driving same, and time relay control means arranged for communication with said gun means and connected to the pump, responding to a signal indicative of said trigger means being released from a dispensing mode; (c) flow means connected to said chamber by a discharge opening and said pump means, placing said gun means and pump means in communication with one another and with said supply, the flow means arranged for transmitting the signal from said gun means, actuating said pump means, and feeding said gun means said measured quantity from said supply only when said trigger means is released from the dispensing mode, and includes connector means for releasable attachment to a container of said supply, and cleaning means to which said connector means is attachable alternately with attachment to the container of said supply of substance for periodically cleaning said flow means.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 68 words

Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said timer relay control means comprises a pressure sensitive switch connected to a source of energy and to said motor connected to said pump, and said flow means including a hose connected to said gun means and to said pressure sensitive switch of said timer relay control means for actuating said switch as a function of pressure in said gun means.

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 192 words

Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said apparatus further includes a cabinet, said pump means disposed within said cabinet, and a portion of said cabinet being refrigerated, said portion being refrigerated is thermally insulated, and further includes refrigeration means comprising a refrigeration unit providing a flow of a refrigerant into said portion being refrigerated, lines carrying the refrigerant and arranged extending from said portion being refrigerated to said gun means, said flow means further including, a conduit releasably connected to the container of said supply, connected to said pump means and said gun means for permitting periodic cleaning of said flow means, said line releasably connected to the container including flow paths for the refrigerant to the gun means and return to said refrigeration unit, and holster means for supporting said gun means when said gun means is not in use, said holster means comprising a holder arranged forming a receptacle for retainably receiving a portion of said gun means, said holster means including spaced double walls forming a refrigerant chamber, and said lines carrying the refrigerant being connected to said holster means for passing the refrigerant through the refrigerant chamber.

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 62 words

Apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein said motor means includes a piston, a rod affixed to said piston, said piston and said rod being slideably disposed in the chamber of said housing, and a fluid motor attached to said rod and arranged for selectively reciprocating same, and said piston, in response to movement of said trigger means to a dispensing mode.

Claim 6

Dependent Claim 166 words

Apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein said fluid motor is a double-acting fluid motor having a pair of spaced ends, and said trigger means comprises a valve having a block, a valve element movably disposed in said block, an inlet port, and two outlet ports, one of said outlet ports being connected to a one of said ends of said fluid motor, and the other of said outlet ports being connected to the other of said ends of said fluid motor, said valve element alternately venting a one of said outlet ports and connecting said inlet port to the other of said outlet ports, said inlet port being connected to a source of fluid under pressure, connection of one of said ends of said motor to the fluid under pressure moving said piston toward the discharge opening of said housing, the other of said outlet ports being connected to said pump means for generating a signal when the other of said outlet ports is vented.

Claim 7

Dependent Claim 309 words

Apparatus for dispensing a measured amount of a substance, comprising, in combination: (a) a housing defining a chamber and having a discharge opening communicating with the chamber; (b) double acting fluid motor means disposed in said housing for selectively causing a measured quantity of substance in said chamber to be discharged through said discharge opening, said fluid motor having a pair of spaced ends, and said trigger means having a valve having a block, a valve element moveably disposed in said block, an inlet port, and two outlet ports, one of said outlet ports being connected to a one of said ends of said fluid motor, and the other of said outlet ports being connected to the other of said ends of said fluid motor, said valve element alternately venting a one of said outlet ports and connecting said inlet port to the other of said oulet ports, said inlet port being connected to a source of fluid under pressure, connection of one of said ends of said motor to the fluid under pressure moving said piston toward the discharge opening of said housing, the other of said outlet ports being connected to said pump means for generating a signal when the other of said oulet ports is vented; (c) discharge valve means inserted between said chamber and said discharge opening and operable simultaneously for actuation of said motor means to discharge the motor; (d) trigger means associated with said housing for selectively actuating said motor means and discharging said measured quantity of substance in said chamber to be discharged; and (e) signal means associated with said trigger means and connectable to a pump arranged for feeding a premeasured quantity of substance thereby feeding such amount into said chamber of said housing when said trigger means is released immediately following discharge of said measured quantity previously in said chamber.

Claim 8

Dependent Claim 309 words

Apparatus for dispensing a measured amount of a substance, comprising, in combination: (a) a housing defining a chamber and having a discharge opening communicating with the chamber; (b) double acting fluid motor means disposed in said housing for selectively causing a measured quantity of substance in said chamber to be discharged through said discharge opening, said fluid motor having a pair of spaced ends, and said trigger means having a valve having a block, a valve element moveably disposed in said block, an inlet port, and two outlet ports, one of said outlet ports being connected to a one of said ends of said fluid motor, and the other of said outlet ports being connected to the other of said ends of said fluid motor, said valve element alternately venting a one of said outlet ports and connecting said inlet port to the other of said oulet ports, said inlet port being connected to a source of fluid under pressure, connection of one of said ends of said motor to the fluid under pressure moving said piston toward the discharge opening of said housing, the other of said outlet ports being connected to said pump means for generating a signal when the other of said oulet ports is vented; (c) discharge valve means inserted between said chamber and said discharge opening and operable simultaneously for actuation of said motor means to discharge the motor; (d) trigger means associated with said housing for selectively actuating said motor means and discharging said measured quantity of substance in said chamber to be discharged; and (e) signal means associated with said trigger means and connectable to a pump arranged for feeding a premeasured quantity of substance thereby feeding such amount into said chamber of said housing when said trigger means is released immediately following discharge of said measured quantity previously in said chamber.

Claim 9

Dependent Claim 32 words

Apparatus as defined in claim 6, further including discharge valve means inserted between said chamber and said discharge opening and operable simultaneously yet actuation of said motor means to discharge the motor.

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	1987-10-16	1988-04-16	1988-10-16	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	1991-10-16	1992-04-16	1992-10-16	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	1995-10-16	1996-04-16	1996-10-16	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

Condiment dispensing system

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