Patent US1765964A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4476519A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Annular illumination device
Assignee: Olympus Corp
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Filing: 1982-08-10
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Granted: 1984-10-09
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Expires: 2002-08-10
Abstract
Abstract An annular illumination device comprising a tubular light transmitter, a light source means able to project parallel light rays onto an entrance end face of the tubular light transmitter from a direction intersecting diagonally with the entrance end face and a light collecting lens collecting conical light bundle coming out of an exit end face of the tubular light transmitter to form an image of an annular light in order to make it possible to make a bright efficient annular illumination. The angle formed by the parallel light rays with the entrance end face of the tubular light transmitter can be varied in order to vary the diameter of the image of the annular light.
Inventors
- 👤 Toshisada Hayamizu
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 01:24
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B21/00; G02B21/06; G02B21/08; G02B21/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
120 words
An annular illumination device comprising a light source means capable of projecting substantially parallel light rays, a tubular light transmitter having its entrance end face and its exit end face both inclined to said light rays and capable of transmitting said light rays with its inner face reflections, a light collecting lens arranged so that its front focal point coincides with the exit end face of said tubular light transmitter and capable of collecting a conical light bundle projected out of the exit end face of said tubular light transmitter to form an image of an annular light, and a condenser lens arranged so that its front focal point coincides with a rear focal point of said light collecting lens.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
120 words
An annular illumination device comprising a light source means capable of projecting substantially parallel light rays, a tubular light transmitter having its entrance end face and its exit end face both inclined to said light rays and capable of transmitting said light rays with its inner face reflections, a light collecting lens arranged so that its front focal point coincides with the exit end face of said tubular light transmitter and capable of collecting a conical light bundle projected out of the exit end face of said tubular light transmitter to form an image of an annular light, and a condenser lens arranged so that its front focal point coincides with a rear focal point of said light collecting lens.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
An annular illumination device according to claim 1 wherein said light source means can move to vary the angle formed by said light rays with said entrance end face to vary the diameter of the image of said annular light.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
44 words
An annular illumination device according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said tubular light transmitter is a member selected from the group consisting of optical fibers, a glass bar and a hollow pipe finished on the inner surface so as to be well reflective.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
46 words
An annular illumination device according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said tubular light transmitter is formed of flexible optical fibers to vary the angle formed by said light rays with said entrance end face to vary the diameter of the image of said annular light.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
An annular illumination device according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said light source means is a laser light source.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
An annular illumination device according to claim 1 wherein said light source means consists of a xenon discharge tube as a light source, a collector lens and a relay lens.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
69 words
An annular illumination device according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said tubular light transmitter is formed of flexible optical fibers to vary the angle formed by said light rays with said entrance end face to vary the diameter of the image of said annular light and wherein said light source means consists of a xenon discharge tube as a light source, a collector lens and a relay lens.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-09 | 1988-04-09 | 1988-10-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-09 | 1992-04-09 | 1992-10-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-09 | 1996-04-09 | 1996-10-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |