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US4475837A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Roll-on applicating package with sealing cap

Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
•
Filing: 1982-04-14
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Granted: 1984-10-09
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Expires: 2002-04-14
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Abstract

Abstract A roll-on applicating package is described which is adapted to dispense products incorporating a liquid which has a very low surface tension. The liquid tends to penetrate mechanical seals and migrate to outer surfaces of ordinary applicating packages, creating an unsightly appearance and a negative tactile impression. The package of the present invention includes a means to establish a primary seal and includes, within its closure, an absorptive insert adapted to make continuous contact with a lip surrounding the applicating roller when the package is sealed. The insert is made of a non-hygroscopic material which possesses an ability to draw the liquid into its exterior by capillary action. Because of the preferential migration of the liquid into the insert, outer surface fouling of the package is obviated.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur H. Dornbusch
  • 👤 Suzanne Benigni
  • 👤 Clarence R. Peace, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 20:23
CPC Classifications
A; A45; A45D; A45D34/00; A45D34/04; A45D34/041

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 366 words
A roll-on applicating package adapted to contain and dispense products incorporating a liquid having a very low surface tension, said package comprising: a container comprising a body portion adapted to receive the product and having an integrally formed upper portion which includes an applicator socket terminating in a lip; a spheroidal applicator element rotatably disposed within said socket with said lip circumscribing and thereby enclosing a major portion of said applicator element within said socket; a closure telescoped over and enclosing said socket and applicator element, said closure comprising a topwall, a depending skirt-like sidewall, and a depending rib formed integrally on the interior peripheral portion of said topwall, and having mounted therein a porous, absorptive insert having a lower surface which is in intimate contact with said lip along substantially its entire perimeter; means to affix said closure to said container when said closure is in telescoped condition; and means to establish a continuous primary mechanical seal between the said applicator element and the said socket and adapted to resist leakage of said product therethrough when said closure is in telescoped condition; said absorptive insert comprising a microporous polymer which is chemically unreactive with said product and has an open cellular structure, a void volume in the range of from about 50% to about 95%, a median cell size of from about 10 to about 100 microns, a median pore size of from about 1 to about 30 microns, and a stress of compression in the range of from about 8 to about 15 kilograms/cm. 2 and which possesses capillary attraction with said liquid of a magnitude sufficient to cause preferential migration of said liquid into said microporous polymer rather than spreading on the exterior surface of said container when said liquid is in contact with both, whereby upon application of said closure into telescoped condition the compressibility characteristics of said microporous polymer permit sufficient penetration by said depending rib to insure that said insert is brought into intimate contact with said lip such that fugitive liquid which may leak through said primary seal when said closure is in telescoped condition is absorbed and held within said insert as a result of said capillary attraction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 366 words
A roll-on applicating package adapted to contain and dispense products incorporating a liquid having a very low surface tension, said package comprising: a container comprising a body portion adapted to receive the product and having an integrally formed upper portion which includes an applicator socket terminating in a lip; a spheroidal applicator element rotatably disposed within said socket with said lip circumscribing and thereby enclosing a major portion of said applicator element within said socket; a closure telescoped over and enclosing said socket and applicator element, said closure comprising a topwall, a depending skirt-like sidewall, and a depending rib formed integrally on the interior peripheral portion of said topwall, and having mounted therein a porous, absorptive insert having a lower surface which is in intimate contact with said lip along substantially its entire perimeter; means to affix said closure to said container when said closure is in telescoped condition; and means to establish a continuous primary mechanical seal between the said applicator element and the said socket and adapted to resist leakage of said product therethrough when said closure is in telescoped condition; said absorptive insert comprising a microporous polymer which is chemically unreactive with said product and has an open cellular structure, a void volume in the range of from about 50% to about 95%, a median cell size of from about 10 to about 100 microns, a median pore size of from about 1 to about 30 microns, and a stress of compression in the range of from about 8 to about 15 kilograms/cm. 2 and which possesses capillary attraction with said liquid of a magnitude sufficient to cause preferential migration of said liquid into said microporous polymer rather than spreading on the exterior surface of said container when said liquid is in contact with both, whereby upon application of said closure into telescoped condition the compressibility characteristics of said microporous polymer permit sufficient penetration by said depending rib to insure that said insert is brought into intimate contact with said lip such that fugitive liquid which may leak through said primary seal when said closure is in telescoped condition is absorbed and held within said insert as a result of said capillary attraction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The roll-on applicating package of claim 1 in which said microporous polymer is polypropylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 57 words
The roll-on applicating package of claims 1 or 2 in which said absorptive insert is in the form of a ring of generally rectangular cross section mounted coaxially within said closure with its lower extremity comprising said surface in intimate contact with said lip, the interior transverse dimensions of said ring generally matching those of said lip.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 119 words
The roll-on applicating package of claim 3 in which the applicating element is a ball; the means to affix said closure to said container are cooperating threads on the interior of the closure sidewall and an upper portion of the container, the means to establish a continuous primary seal are a transverse annular sealing shoulder within the socket interior and a coaxial, pressure exerting element depending from and integrally formed with the closure topwall; and in which said depending rib integrally formed on said closure topwall is annular and in alignment with the ring and adapted to compensate for minor variations in axial dimension of the package parts by variation in the depth of its penetration into the ring.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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GB628350A Cited
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FR1020769A Cited
US2737416A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-10-09 1988-04-09 1988-10-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-10-09 1992-04-09 1992-10-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-10-09 1996-04-09 1996-10-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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