US4475791A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Display arrangements
Assignee: Teledyne UK Ltd
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Filing: 1982-11-24
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Granted: 1984-10-09
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Expires: 2002-11-24
Abstract
Abstract A display arrangement consists of one or more elongate display devices, each of which has a number of separately energizable display areas positioned along its length. When energized, each display area is seen as a bright patch of light. As it is very difficult to arrange that the display areas extend right to the extreme ends of the device, optical deflection means are positioned in front of the display areas to magnify the size of each so that the total display area extends over the whole length of the elongate display device. The optical deflection means is arranged so that each bright patch is of substantially the same size. The invention enables a large number of similar elongate display devices to be placed end to end while avoiding the appearance of periodic dark patches at the ends of adjacent devices.
Inventors
- 👤 Ralph D. Nixon
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 02:51
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09F; G09F9/00; G09F9/30
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
74 words
A display arrangement including an elongate display device having a plurality of separately energisable display areas positioned along the length of said elongate display device and spaced from the ends of said elongate display device; and optical deflection means positioned in front of said elongate display device to magnify the size of each display area so that the total display area of the arrangement extends over the whole length of said elongate display device.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
74 words
A display arrangement including an elongate display device having a plurality of separately energisable display areas positioned along the length of said elongate display device and spaced from the ends of said elongate display device; and optical deflection means positioned in front of said elongate display device to magnify the size of each display area so that the total display area of the arrangement extends over the whole length of said elongate display device.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
37 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 1 wherein said optical deflection means magnify each display area by a similar amount so that the effective size of all areas, as seen by an observer, are the same.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 1 further including a plurality of elongate display devices positioned side-by-side with said optical deflection means being common to said devices.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
48 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 1 wherein said optical deflection means takes the form of a plurality of inclined reflectors mounted at the ends of each individual display area so as to project forwards therefrom, the individual angles of inclination determining the degree of magnification provided.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 4 wherein each said reflector is a flat plane mirror.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 1 wherein said optical deflection means takes the form of a plurality of refractors.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 6 wherein each said refractor is in the shape of a prismatic wedge.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
A display arrangement as claimed in claim 1 further including an outer, smooth, optically transmissive surface spaced apart from and in front of said display areas.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
115 words
A display arrangement comprising a plurality of display devices of elongate shape disposed in end-to-end relation, each said display device including a plurality of spaced apart energisable display areas for presenting patches of light, each terminal display area being spaced from an end of a respective display device; and a plurality of optical deflectors, at least one of said optical deflectors being disposed between an end of a display device and a terminal display area thereof to reflect part of the light emitted from said respective terminal display area whereby part of said respective terminal area is viewed by reflection from said respective deflector to increase the effective area of each said terminal display area.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
115 words
A display arrangement comprising a plurality of display devices of elongate shape disposed in end-to-end relation, each said display device including a plurality of spaced apart energisable display areas for presenting patches of light, each terminal display area being spaced from an end of a respective display device; and a plurality of optical deflectors, at least one of said optical deflectors being disposed between an end of a display device and a terminal display area thereof to reflect part of the light emitted from said respective terminal display area whereby part of said respective terminal area is viewed by reflection from said respective deflector to increase the effective area of each said terminal display area.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
A display arrangement as set forth in claim 9 wherein each said deflector is a mirror having an edge aligned with an end of a respective display device.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
29 words
A display arrangement as set forth in claim 9 wherein an optical deflector is disposed adjacent each of said display areas to reflect part of the light emitted therefrom.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
31 words
A display arrangement as set forth in claim 11 wherein said deflectors are mirrors inclined to a given optical axis to produce equal effective areas of view of said display areas.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
88 words
A display arrangement comprising a plurality of display devices of elongate shape disposed in end-to-end relation, each said display device including a plurality of spaced apart energisable display areas for presenting patches of light, each terminal display area being spaced from an end of a respective display device; and optical refractors disposed in front of at least said terminal display areas of adjacent display devices, each refractor being positioned to deflect light emitted from a respective terminal display area towards a respective end of a respective display device.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
88 words
A display arrangement comprising a plurality of display devices of elongate shape disposed in end-to-end relation, each said display device including a plurality of spaced apart energisable display areas for presenting patches of light, each terminal display area being spaced from an end of a respective display device; and optical refractors disposed in front of at least said terminal display areas of adjacent display devices, each refractor being positioned to deflect light emitted from a respective terminal display area towards a respective end of a respective display device.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
30 words
A display arrangement as set forth in claim 13 further comprising a central refractor in the form of two prisms to magnify the effective size of a central display area.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
17 words
A display arrangement as set forth in claim 13 wherein each refractor is an optically transmissive prism.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-09 | 1988-04-09 | 1988-10-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-09 | 1992-04-09 | 1992-10-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-09 | 1996-04-09 | 1996-10-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |