US4475309A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Modular protective grill
Assignee: ROYAL FACTORIES INCORPORATED 6801 RISNG SUN AVEPHILADELPHIA PA19111 A CORPOF PA
•
Filing: 1982-06-22
•
Granted: 1984-10-09
•
Expires: 2002-06-22
Abstract
Abstract A modular protective grill is disclosed for removably overfitting a building opening, such as a window. The grill includes a decorative central body which terminates vertically in an upper tubular frame member and a lower tubular frame member. Tubular side attachment bars are affixed to the window jambs and upwardly and downwardly carry telescoping vertical frame extensions. Horizontal frame extensions telescope within the lateral ends of the upper and lower tubular frame members and respectively carry vertical pivot pins. The pivot pins insert into the free ends of the vertical frame extensions to allow the central body to pivot about either side attachment bar by disconnecting the opposite side. The protective grill includes tamper-proof break-away construction members to permit emergency egress upon opening a side of the grill construction.
Inventors
- 👤 Harvey Porter
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 09:50
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06B; E06B9/00; E06B9/02; E06B9/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
182 words
A protective grill for overfitting a building opening having a height and a width defined between a left jamb and a right jamb comprising a central body overfitting a major portion of the building opening, the body being provided with upper and lower tubular means to adjust the width of the grill, the upper and lower tubular members each having left and right ends; side attachment bar means secured to each jamb to affix a portion of the central body to the jamb; horizontal adjustable means in sliding engagement within at least some of the left and right ends and interconnected between the upper and lower tubular means of the central body and the side attachment bar means to permit horizontal adjustment therebetween; fasteners engaged in the horizontal adjustable means to secure the horizontal adjustable means to the central body upper and lower tubular means in any one of a plurality of laterally adjusted positions; and hinge pins means carried by the horizontal adjustable means to pviotally interconnect the lateral ends of the central body respectively to the side attachment bar means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
182 words
A protective grill for overfitting a building opening having a height and a width defined between a left jamb and a right jamb comprising a central body overfitting a major portion of the building opening, the body being provided with upper and lower tubular means to adjust the width of the grill, the upper and lower tubular members each having left and right ends; side attachment bar means secured to each jamb to affix a portion of the central body to the jamb; horizontal adjustable means in sliding engagement within at least some of the left and right ends and interconnected between the upper and lower tubular means of the central body and the side attachment bar means to permit horizontal adjustment therebetween; fasteners engaged in the horizontal adjustable means to secure the horizontal adjustable means to the central body upper and lower tubular means in any one of a plurality of laterally adjusted positions; and hinge pins means carried by the horizontal adjustable means to pviotally interconnect the lateral ends of the central body respectively to the side attachment bar means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
The grill of claim 1 wherein the central body comprises a plurality of grill bars, an upper frame member secured upwardly to the grill bars and a lower frame member secured downwardly to the grill bars.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The grill of claim 2 wherein at least one of the upper and lower frame members is tubular and defines a hollow end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The grill of claim 3 wherein a portion of the adjustable means is adjustably positioned within the said hollow end.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
60 words
The grill of claim 1 wherein the horizontal adjustable means is provided with an elongated opening, and wherein the said left and right ends are provided with openings positioned to align with the elongated opening and a fastener means positioned through the aligned openings to secure the portion of the horizontal adjustable means to an upper and lower tubular means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
The grill of claim 5 wherein the fastener means comprises a threaded fastener and a nut, the nut being positioned within the elongated opening portion of the horizontal adjustable means in a non-rotatable manner.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
12 words
The grill of claim 6 wherein the fastener comprises a tamper-proof head.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The grill of claim 6 or claim 7 wherein one of the said openings comprises an elongated slot.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
The grill of claim 6 wherein the nut is adapted for sliding movement within the elongated opening portion of the horizontal adjustable means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
26 words
The grill of claim 6 or claim 7 wherein the nut is adapted for sliding movement within the said portion of the adjustable means without rotation.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
45 words
The grill of claim 1 wherein the side attachment bar means upper and lower ends, and vertical adjustment means in sliding engagement within at least some of the upper and lower ends, and wherein the hinge pin means pivotally interconnect with the vertical adjustment means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
91 words
The grill of claim 11 and break-away means between the side attachment bar means and central body to disconnect the said ends of the tubular members from the side attachment bar means, the break away means comprising elongated openings in the vertical adjustment means and openings provided in the side attachment bar means positioned to align with the elongated openings and second fastener means positioned through the aligned openings to either secure or release the vertical adjustment means relative to the upper and lower ends of the side attachment bar means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
14 words
The grill bar of claim 12 wherein the break-away means comprises a tamper-proof fastener.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
161 words
A protective window grill comprising a central body comprising a plurality of interconnected grill bars; upper and lower frame members horizontally connected to respective upper and lower portions of the grill bars; a horizontal frame extension in telescoping relation to at least one end of the upper and lower frame members to permit horizontal width adjustment; left and right side attachment bars rearwardly connected to the upper and lower frame members to permit the central body to pivot relative to a side attachment bar; a vertical frame extension in telescoping relation to at least one end of the left and right side members to permit vertical height adjustment; pin means intermediate the horizontal frame members and the vertical side attachment bars to permit the central body to pivot about a side attachment bar; and break-away means intermediate the horizontal frame members and the vertical side attachment bars to disconnect portions of the frame members from portions of the side attachment bars.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
161 words
A protective window grill comprising a central body comprising a plurality of interconnected grill bars; upper and lower frame members horizontally connected to respective upper and lower portions of the grill bars; a horizontal frame extension in telescoping relation to at least one end of the upper and lower frame members to permit horizontal width adjustment; left and right side attachment bars rearwardly connected to the upper and lower frame members to permit the central body to pivot relative to a side attachment bar; a vertical frame extension in telescoping relation to at least one end of the left and right side members to permit vertical height adjustment; pin means intermediate the horizontal frame members and the vertical side attachment bars to permit the central body to pivot about a side attachment bar; and break-away means intermediate the horizontal frame members and the vertical side attachment bars to disconnect portions of the frame members from portions of the side attachment bars.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
21 words
The protective grill of claim 14 wherein the pin means is connected to at least one of the horizontal frame extensions.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
13 words
The protective grill of claim 15 wherein the pin means is vertically oriented.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
27 words
The protective grill of claim 16 wherein the ends of the side attachment bars are hollow and wherein the pin means positions within a said hollow end.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
14 words
The protective grill of claim 14 wherein the break-away means comprises a tamper-proof fastener.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
20 words
The protective grill of claim 14 and tamper-proof means to lock the vertical frame extensions within the said side members.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
23 words
The protective grill of claim 14 or claim 19 and tamper-proof means to lock the horizontal frame extensions within the said frame members.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-09 | 1988-04-09 | 1988-10-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-09 | 1992-04-09 | 1992-10-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-09 | 1996-04-09 | 1996-10-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |