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US4474658A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of preparing electrophorettable polymer emulsions

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Filing: 1983-09-16
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Granted: 1984-10-02
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Expires: 2003-09-16
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a method of making a non-aqueous emulsion from which a polymer can be electrodeposited. A mixture is prepared of about 50 to about 150 parts by weight of a non-aqueous organic, non-electrolizable, non-solvent for the polymer with about 0.8 to about 1.2 parts by weight of a nitrogen-containing base which can be a tertiary amine, an imidazole, or mixture of a tertiary amine and an imidazole. To the mixture is added a solution of 1 part by weight of the polymer which can be a polyamic acid, a polyamide imide, a polyimide, a polyparabanic acid, a polysulfone, or a mixture of these polymers. The polymer is in a non-aqueous, organic, non-electrolizable aprotic solvent such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone.

Inventors

  • 👤 William M. Alvino
  • 👤 Timothy J. Fuller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 15:56
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/44; C09D5/4419; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S524/00; Y10S524/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A method of coating a substrate comprising electrophoretically depositing a polymer onto a substrate from a composition made by (A) preparing a mixture about 50 to about 150 parts by weight of a non-aqueous organic non-electrolizable non-solvent for said polymer with about 0.8 to about 1.2 parts by weight of a nitrogen-containing base, selected from the group consisting of tertiary amines, imidazoles, and mixtures thereof, (B) adding to said mixture a solution of about 0.5 to about 5% solids containing 1 part by weight of said polymer, said polymer being selected from the group consisting of polyamic acids, polyamide-imides, polyimides, polyparabanic acids, polysulfones, and mixtures thereof, in a non-aqueous, organic, non-electrolizable aprotic solvent.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 113 words
A method of coating a substrate comprising electrophoretically depositing a polymer onto a substrate from a composition made by (A) preparing a mixture about 50 to about 150 parts by weight of a non-aqueous organic non-electrolizable non-solvent for said polymer with about 0.8 to about 1.2 parts by weight of a nitrogen-containing base, selected from the group consisting of tertiary amines, imidazoles, and mixtures thereof, (B) adding to said mixture a solution of about 0.5 to about 5% solids containing 1 part by weight of said polymer, said polymer being selected from the group consisting of polyamic acids, polyamide-imides, polyimides, polyparabanic acids, polysulfones, and mixtures thereof, in a non-aqueous, organic, non-electrolizable aprotic solvent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
A method of claim 1 wherein said substrate is a metal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 1 including the additional last step of curing said polymer, on said substrate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3943065A Cited
US4053444A Cited
US4003812A Cited
US4019877A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-10-02 1988-04-02 1988-10-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-10-02 1992-04-02 1992-10-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-10-02 1996-04-02 1996-10-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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