US4474098A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Signal emitting device with adjustable beat frequency
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1982-01-22
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Granted: 1984-10-02
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Expires: 2002-01-22
Abstract
Abstract On a first keyboard (4) the time value of each musical note and/or the time value of each pause of the musical sequence to be reproduced is introduced. After the introduction of each note value, the respective pitch value of this note can be introduced with the aid of a second keyboard (50). The introduced sequence can include up to 8 measures and is reproduced repeatedly after actuating a start switch (11) on a visual display (13) and/or with an acoustic output (34) in a frequency which is selected with the help of a switch (20). The visual display (13) has (4) seven segments elements which show the sequence continuously, measure after measure. The acoustic output (34) can produce, at choice, white noise signals or sounds. The white noise signals have impulses which decrease exponentially from a maximum.
Inventors
- 👤 Walter Pepersack
- 👤 Charles Jungo
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 10:43
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10H; G10H1/00; G10H1/0008; G10H1/18; G10H1/26; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S84/00; Y10S84/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
156 words
A signal emitting device, comprising: an input unit which enables the user of said device to input both a sequence of time values of musical notes and pauses and the respective pitch values of each of said musical notes; a memory for storing said inputted values; an acoustic output device; and a central circuit connected to said memory and said acoustic output device and operable in both a first and a second mode, the mode that said control circuit is operated in being selectable by the user of said signal emitting device, said control circuit causing said acoustic output device to generate a melody corresponding to said entered time and pitch values when said control circuit operates in said first mode, said control circuit causing said acoustic output device to generate pulsed white noise signals of equal duration but varying spacing determined by said entered time values when said control circuit operates in said second mode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
156 words
A signal emitting device, comprising: an input unit which enables the user of said device to input both a sequence of time values of musical notes and pauses and the respective pitch values of each of said musical notes; a memory for storing said inputted values; an acoustic output device; and a central circuit connected to said memory and said acoustic output device and operable in both a first and a second mode, the mode that said control circuit is operated in being selectable by the user of said signal emitting device, said control circuit causing said acoustic output device to generate a melody corresponding to said entered time and pitch values when said control circuit operates in said first mode, said control circuit causing said acoustic output device to generate pulsed white noise signals of equal duration but varying spacing determined by said entered time values when said control circuit operates in said second mode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
A signal emitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said input unit comprises: a time value keyboard for inputting said sequence of time values of musical notes and pauses; and a pitch value keyboard for entering said pitch values.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
56 words
A signal emitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said input unit also permits the use of said signal emitting device to enter a selected beat frequency and wherein said control circuit generates said melody in said first mode and said white noise signals in said second mode as a function of said beat frequency.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
44 words
A signal emitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said input unit and said memory cooperate to permit the user of said signal emitting device to enter a number of time values of musical notes or pauses equal to at least one measure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
A signal emitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said white noise signals have an exponentially decreasing amplitude which is independent of said sequence of time values.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
50 words
A signal emitting device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising an input switch which permits the user of said signal emitting device to identify selected ones of said notes of said sequence of notes to be amplified by said variable amplifier by a greater degree than the non-selected notes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
94 words
A signal emitting device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a visual output unit having a plurality of discrete diaplay elements, each of which has at least two optically different states and being settable into one of these two states in a manner which is characteristic for the type of a note and for its place within said introduced sequence, wherein the visual output is connected to said control circuit and is operable independently of said acoustic output unit such that said entered sequence can be displayed by said visual output unit only.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
50 words
A signal emitting device as claimed in claim 7, wherein said visual output unit comprises at least sixteen visual elements groupined in four groups of four, each visual element corresponding to one of the sixteen sixteenth notes within a measure, these elements being activatable in accordance with said introduced sequence.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
70 words
A signal emitting device as claimed in claim 8, wherein said visual output unit comprises several groups of optical elements, each group corresponding to one of several note and pause time values and constituting at least one measure to be displayed, one of said optical elements being enabled at any given intant, said optical elements being sequentially displaying the time values of said notes and pauses of said introduced sequence.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
85 words
A signal emitting device as claimed in claim 8, wherein said control circuit causes said visual output unit to optically represent one note of a certain time value within a measure by causing the elements of a corresponding group of visual elements to be sequentially placed in an active state at a frequency of the smallest displayable time value and to remain in this state until the end of the time value to be displayed, at which time said elements return to a non-active state.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-10-02 | 1988-04-02 | 1988-10-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-10-02 | 1992-04-02 | 1992-10-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-10-02 | 1996-04-02 | 1996-10-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |