US4471782A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Medical implement for use in rectum and method for inserting same
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1982-09-30
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Granted: 1984-09-18
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Expires: 2002-09-30
Abstract
Abstract A medical implement including a relatively stiff ring which is positionable through a person's anal opening into the rectum, and a method for inserting same. The implement includes, in combination therewith, a rod having a cradle at the distal end thereof onto which the ring is held while the remainder of the ring is held by tension against the side of the rod. The method includes applying the ring to the rod, inserting the ring, while on the rod, into the rectum and then dislodging the ring from the rod. In one embodiment, the medical implement is an elongated tube forming a catheter for removing waste material from the rectum, wherein the ring forms the inner end of the catheter. The rod comprises an insertion rod usable with the catheter for inserting same. Sponges applied to the side of the catheter outside of the anal opening stabilize it in place. In another embodiment, the medical implement is a rectal liquid infusion tube with the ring forming the periphery of a diaphragm attached to the tube to prevent premature egress of the rectal liquid.
Inventors
- 👤 Luther Shuffield
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 15:50
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M31/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
119 words
A method of inserting into a persons anal opening a medical implement having a relatively stiff ring which, in use, is positioned against the inside of the anus, said method comprising the steps of: positioning a portion of the ring on the end of an elongated rod such that said portion lies in a cradle formed on the distal end of the rod with the remainder of the ring held under tension against the side of the rod, with the ring thus positioned, inserting the rod through the anal opening to carry the ring past the anal sphincter muscles, and dislodging the said portion from the cradle so that it is free to position itself transversely across the rectum.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
119 words
A method of inserting into a persons anal opening a medical implement having a relatively stiff ring which, in use, is positioned against the inside of the anus, said method comprising the steps of: positioning a portion of the ring on the end of an elongated rod such that said portion lies in a cradle formed on the distal end of the rod with the remainder of the ring held under tension against the side of the rod, with the ring thus positioned, inserting the rod through the anal opening to carry the ring past the anal sphincter muscles, and dislodging the said portion from the cradle so that it is free to position itself transversely across the rectum.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
102 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the medical implement is a rectal catheter for removing waste material through the anus into a suitable container, the ring being a stiff ring forming the distal end of the catheter, said step of positioning said portion of the ring comprising placing said portion into the cradle of an insertion rod and applying a tension to the ring across from that portion in the cradle to urge the ring along the side of the insertion rod, and the dislodging step comprising releasing said tension on the ring and then removing the rod from the anal opening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
The method of claim 2, including a cord attached to the ring, and said step of applying tension comprising attaching the cord to the proximal end of the insertion rod which is that end remote from the cradle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 3, further including the step of applying sponges onto the outside of the catheter, outside of the anal opening, to stabilize the catheter in position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method of claim 2, the end of the rod opposite from the cradle being enlarged, and including, after the insertion rod has been removed, reversing the insertion rod and inserting the large opposite end into the catheter to expand the catheter thereover.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 5, including the step of applying sponges onto the outside of the catheter, while the large end of the insertion rod is located therein, to stabilize the catheter in its position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
94 words
The method of claim 1, said rod being a rectal liquid infusion tube with said cradle formed on the distal end of the tube and with the ring formed as the periphery of a diaphragm attached to the tube, said step of positioning said portion of the ring comprising placing said portion onto said cradle formed on the distal end of the tube, while retaining the remainder of the ring against the tube, and the dislodging step comprising dislodging the ring from the cradle while the infusion tube is in place within the rectum.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 7, the step of retaining the ring against the tube comprising positioning the end of the ring remote from the cradle into a cutout formed into the tube.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
52 words
The method of claim 8, wherein the cutout is covered by a thin membrane, and said step of retaining the ring comprises pushing back the membrane, and said dislodging step comprises having the pressure of the incoming enema liquid push out the said membrane to push the ring out of the cutout.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
104 words
In combination: a medical implement having a relatively stiff ring which, in use, is located in the rectum against the inside of the anus, a rod having at its distal end a recessed cradle receiving a portion of the ring and carrying it into and through the anal opening, into the rectum, means for applying tension to the ring to position it alongside the rod, under tension, for inserting the ring into the anal opening, and means for releasing the tension to dislodge said portion of the ring from the cradle so that the ring is free to position itself transversely across the rectum.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
104 words
In combination: a medical implement having a relatively stiff ring which, in use, is located in the rectum against the inside of the anus, a rod having at its distal end a recessed cradle receiving a portion of the ring and carrying it into and through the anal opening, into the rectum, means for applying tension to the ring to position it alongside the rod, under tension, for inserting the ring into the anal opening, and means for releasing the tension to dislodge said portion of the ring from the cradle so that the ring is free to position itself transversely across the rectum.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
71 words
The combination of claim 10, wherein the medical implement is a rectal catheter for removing waste material through the anus into a suitable container, the ring being a stiff ring forming the distal end of the catheter, and the rod being an insertion rod with the cradle at a distal end thereof, and the means for applying tension comprising a cord attached to the ring which, when stretched, applies the tension.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
The combination of claim 11, the insertion rod including means for holding the cord to apply the tension.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
46 words
The combination of claim 11, the insertion rod having an enlarged end opposite from the end with the cradle, said enlarged end being of a size to fit up into the catheter to stabilize and stretch it out after the ring is located in the rectum.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
27 words
The combination of claim 13, including a hook means insertable over the insertion rod to engage the proximal end of the catheter to stretch out the catheter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
39 words
The combination of claim 10, said rod being a rectal liquid infusion tube with said cradle formed on the distal end of the tube and with the ring formed as the periphery of a diaphragm attached to the tube.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
85 words
The combination of claim 15, said tube including a cutout formed in the side thereof, said cutout being covered by a thin membrane, said cutout receiving therein a portion of the ring opposite from the portion in the cradle to thereby place the ring under tension, the membrane being subjected to pressure within the tube such that the pressure of the incoming rectal liquid will urge the ring out of the cutout to thereby assist in dislodging the ring from the cutout and the cradle.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-09-18 | 1988-03-19 | 1988-09-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-09-18 | 1992-03-19 | 1992-09-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-09-18 | 1996-03-19 | 1996-09-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |