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US4470431A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Syringe valve and clamping mechanism

Assignee: Baxter International Inc
•
Filing: 1982-02-23
•
Granted: 1984-09-11
•
Expires: 2002-02-23
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Abstract

Abstract A syringe valve and clamping mechanism for an automated liquid dispenser using a demountable precision metering syringe for automatically dispensing reagents or diluting samples with reagent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Carl L. Shackelford
  • 👤 John F. Eckert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 19:27
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01L; B01L3/00; B01L3/56; B01L3/567; B01L3/02; B01L3/0289; B01L3/0293; B01L9/00; B01L9/50; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/86493; Y10T137/86501

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
A dispenser valve comprising a valve body having a valve seat and ports passing through the surface of the valve seat each for communication with a separate fluid conduit; a valve rotor having a seating face shaped in conformance with the valve seat and seated in fluid-tight contact with the valve seat; a fluid communication groove formed in the rotor to communicate selectively a pair of valve ports with one another; and spring bias means pressing the seating face of the rotor into fluid-tight contact with the valve seat including, a sleeved pressure pad embracing the rotor and having a receiving detent, a drive tang carrying a generally hemispherically shaped bearing end, and a spring biasing the drive tang bearing end into the pressure pad detent upon the rotor rotational axis.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
A dispenser valve comprising a valve body having a valve seat and ports passing through the surface of the valve seat each for communication with a separate fluid conduit; a valve rotor having a seating face shaped in conformance with the valve seat and seated in fluid-tight contact with the valve seat; a fluid communication groove formed in the rotor to communicate selectively a pair of valve ports with one another; and spring bias means pressing the seating face of the rotor into fluid-tight contact with the valve seat including, a sleeved pressure pad embracing the rotor and having a receiving detent, a drive tang carrying a generally hemispherically shaped bearing end, and a spring biasing the drive tang bearing end into the pressure pad detent upon the rotor rotational axis.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The dispenser valve of claim 1 further comprising means for bidirectionally rotating the rotor wherein the drive tang is pinned to the rotor on an axis offset from the rotor drive axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 179 words
A dispenser valve for fluid communication with the interior of a precision metering syringe which has a clamping flange comprising a valve body having a valve seat and ports passing through the surface of the valve seat each for communication with a separate fluid conduit;. a valve rotor having a seating face shaped in conformance with the valve seat and seated in fluid-tight contact with the valve seat; a fluid communication groove formed in the rotor to communicate selectively at least one pair of valve ports with one another; spring bias means pressing the seating face of the rotor into fluid-tight contact with the valve seat; valve actuator means for stepping the rotor from one set of port communication positions to another; and means clamping the open end of the metering syringe to the valve body in fluid communication with at least one of said ports including a gripping flange bearing upon the syringe clamping flange; and means for jacking the gripping flange toward the valve body and thereby move the syringe into fluid-tight engagement with said valve body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 179 words
A dispenser valve for fluid communication with the interior of a precision metering syringe which has a clamping flange comprising a valve body having a valve seat and ports passing through the surface of the valve seat each for communication with a separate fluid conduit;. a valve rotor having a seating face shaped in conformance with the valve seat and seated in fluid-tight contact with the valve seat; a fluid communication groove formed in the rotor to communicate selectively at least one pair of valve ports with one another; spring bias means pressing the seating face of the rotor into fluid-tight contact with the valve seat; valve actuator means for stepping the rotor from one set of port communication positions to another; and means clamping the open end of the metering syringe to the valve body in fluid communication with at least one of said ports including a gripping flange bearing upon the syringe clamping flange; and means for jacking the gripping flange toward the valve body and thereby move the syringe into fluid-tight engagement with said valve body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The dispenser valve of claim 3 wherein the gripping flange encircles about 180° of the syringe clamping flange in clamping engagement.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US914407A Cited
GB214318A Cited
US1726479A Cited
US2166875A Cited
US3116757A Cited
US3297053A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-11 1988-03-12 1988-09-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-11 1992-03-12 1992-09-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-11 1996-03-12 1996-09-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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