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US4469403A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lens switching system for use in X-ray inspecting devices

Assignee: SCAN-TECH SECURITY LP
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Filing: 1982-10-12
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Granted: 1984-09-04
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Expires: 2002-10-12
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Abstract

Abstract A lens switching system is provided for use in X-ray examination devices. The lens system includes at least a full viewing lens for viewing the entire object and a magnification lens which can be switched into the optical axis and controlled to different positions for magnifying the object. The optical axis for the magnification lens can be moved by means of a control handle controlling the lens system so that magnified portions of the object can be observed through the magnification lens.

Inventors

  • 👤 David J. Haas
  • 👤 Costas Blionas
  • 👤 Joseph P. Muenzen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 19:14
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N23/00; G01N23/02; G01N23/04; G01N23/043

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
A lens switching system for X-ray inspection arrangements comprising at least two lens systems, a first of said lens systems providing a full-field view of an object and the remaining said lens systems providing magnification of said object, a rotary plate holding said lens systems, said rotary plate being rotated about an axis parallel to an optical axis, first means for rotating said rotary plate about said axis to position a magnification lens system into alignment with said optical axis, and second means for maintaining said rotary plate with said full-field lens system in alignment with said optical axis except when said magnification lens system is used, wherein said first means includes a control handle operatively connected to said rotary plate for selectively moving said magnification lens system into alignment with said optical axis, said control handle controlling said magnification lens system for movement over portions of said object.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 149 words
A lens switching system for X-ray inspection arrangements comprising at least two lens systems, a first of said lens systems providing a full-field view of an object and the remaining said lens systems providing magnification of said object, a rotary plate holding said lens systems, said rotary plate being rotated about an axis parallel to an optical axis, first means for rotating said rotary plate about said axis to position a magnification lens system into alignment with said optical axis, and second means for maintaining said rotary plate with said full-field lens system in alignment with said optical axis except when said magnification lens system is used, wherein said first means includes a control handle operatively connected to said rotary plate for selectively moving said magnification lens system into alignment with said optical axis, said control handle controlling said magnification lens system for movement over portions of said object.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
A lens switching system according to claim 1, wherein said control handle is movable perpendicular to its longitudinal dimension to move said magnification lens system for viewing said portions of said object, and wherein said control handle is rotatable about said longitudinal dimension to selectively bring said magnification lens system into alignment with said optical axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A lens switching system according to claim 2, wherein said second means automatically returns said full-field viewing lens system to alignment with said optical axis upon release of said control handle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A lens switching system according to claim 1, wherein said control handle is mounted to a gimbal structure through said rotary plate for tilting said lens systems 5 to 10 degrees about said optical axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A lens switching system according to claim 2, wherein said magnification lens systems provide magnification ranging from 3:1 to 10:1.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A lens switching system according to claim 1, wherein said rotary plate is a flat plate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A lens switching system according to claim 1, wherein direct viewing means are provided for viewing images of said object.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A lens switching system according to claim 1, wherein television viewing means are provided for viewing images of said object.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A lens switching system according to claim 1, wherein said magnification lens systems provide magnification ranging from 3:1 to 10:1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2103525A Cited
US2103573A Cited
US2236069A Cited
US2812687A Cited
US4210811A Cited
US4143938A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-04 1988-03-05 1988-09-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-04 1992-03-05 1992-09-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-04 1996-03-05 1996-09-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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