US4469193A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Utility ladder
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-03-28
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Granted: 1984-09-04
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Expires: 2003-03-28
Abstract
Abstract A ladder which can be used as either an extension ladder or step ladder or stool, and which includes a pair of slidingly telescoping, selectively extendable ladder sections. An interconnecting pedestal subassembly is provided and is adapted for detachable engagement with the side rails of the ladder sections. The interconnecting pedestal subassembly can be interchangeably used to form a ground engaging braking skid or a window hook when secured to one or the other of the ladder sections.
Inventors
- 👤 Joseph F. Rumsey, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 23:18
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06C; E06C1/00; E06C1/02; E06C1/14; E06C1/24; E06C1/28; E06C7/00; E06C7/42
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
244 words
The utility ladder comprising: a pair of slidingly engaged ladder sections each including: a pair of spaced, parallel rails; and a plurality of spaced, parallel, transverse rungs engaging the parallel rails; and an interconnecting pedestal subassembly which comprises: a first pair of spaced, parallel hollow legs adapted to slidingly engage the spaced parallel rails of either of said ladder sections; a second pair of spaced, parallel hollows legs convergent with respect to said pair of parallel legs and adapted to slidingly engage the spaced parallel rails of either of said ladder sections; rigid ribs on the outer side of each of the legs in one of said leg pairs and adapted and positioned for engagement with a horizontal supporting surface when said legs in the other said leg pairs engage and support the side rails in one of said ladder sections, and the legs in the in said one leg pair extend horizontally along said supporting surface; and elastomeric strips on the outer side of each of the legs in said other of said legs pairs and adapted and positioned for engagement with the horizontal supporting surface when said legs in said one leg pair engage and support the side rails of one of said ladder sections, and the legs in the other of said pair of legs extend horizontally along said supporting surface; and a step plate extending across and interconnecting the convergent ends of the first and second pairs of parallel legs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
244 words
The utility ladder comprising: a pair of slidingly engaged ladder sections each including: a pair of spaced, parallel rails; and a plurality of spaced, parallel, transverse rungs engaging the parallel rails; and an interconnecting pedestal subassembly which comprises: a first pair of spaced, parallel hollow legs adapted to slidingly engage the spaced parallel rails of either of said ladder sections; a second pair of spaced, parallel hollows legs convergent with respect to said pair of parallel legs and adapted to slidingly engage the spaced parallel rails of either of said ladder sections; rigid ribs on the outer side of each of the legs in one of said leg pairs and adapted and positioned for engagement with a horizontal supporting surface when said legs in the other said leg pairs engage and support the side rails in one of said ladder sections, and the legs in the in said one leg pair extend horizontally along said supporting surface; and elastomeric strips on the outer side of each of the legs in said other of said legs pairs and adapted and positioned for engagement with the horizontal supporting surface when said legs in said one leg pair engage and support the side rails of one of said ladder sections, and the legs in the other of said pair of legs extend horizontally along said supporting surface; and a step plate extending across and interconnecting the convergent ends of the first and second pairs of parallel legs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
209 words
A utility ladder comprising: a pair of slidingly engaged ladder sections each including: a pair of spaced parallel rails; and a plurality of spaced, parallel, transverse rungs interconnecting the parallel rails; and an interconnecting pedestal subassembly which comprises: a first pair of spaced, parallel hollows legs adapted to slidingly engage the spaced parallel rails of either of said ladder sections; and a second pair of spaced, parallel hollow legs convergent with respect to said first pair of parallel legs and adapted to slidingly engage the spaced parallel rails of either of said ladder sections; wherein each of said legs is of rectangular cross-section and comprises: an inner side wall defining a rung-receiving slot; an outer side wall extending parallel to said inner side wall; a front wall; and a back wall extending parallel to said front wall; a step plate extending across and interconnecting the convergent ends of said first and second pairs of parallel legs; a pair of cooperating latching dogs pivotally secured to the inner side wall of each of said legs adjacent said rung-receiving slot and adapted to admit between the latching dogs, and to engage, a rung of one of said ladder sections; and means resiliently biasing said latching dogs to a convergent latching position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
209 words
A utility ladder comprising: a pair of slidingly engaged ladder sections each including: a pair of spaced parallel rails; and a plurality of spaced, parallel, transverse rungs interconnecting the parallel rails; and an interconnecting pedestal subassembly which comprises: a first pair of spaced, parallel hollows legs adapted to slidingly engage the spaced parallel rails of either of said ladder sections; and a second pair of spaced, parallel hollow legs convergent with respect to said first pair of parallel legs and adapted to slidingly engage the spaced parallel rails of either of said ladder sections; wherein each of said legs is of rectangular cross-section and comprises: an inner side wall defining a rung-receiving slot; an outer side wall extending parallel to said inner side wall; a front wall; and a back wall extending parallel to said front wall; a step plate extending across and interconnecting the convergent ends of said first and second pairs of parallel legs; a pair of cooperating latching dogs pivotally secured to the inner side wall of each of said legs adjacent said rung-receiving slot and adapted to admit between the latching dogs, and to engage, a rung of one of said ladder sections; and means resiliently biasing said latching dogs to a convergent latching position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
86 words
A utility ladder as defined in claim 2 and further characterized as including: a plurality of protuberant ribs mounted on, and projecting outwardly from, the front walls of the legs in one of said pairs of legs for resisting skidding of the ladder when supported on said legs in said one leg pair; and elastomeric bodies mounted on the front walls of the legs of said other leg pair for resisting skidding of the ladder when supported on the legs in said other pair of legs.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
55 words
A utility ladder as defined in claim 3 wherein said pedestal subassembly further includes a pair of outer side plates extending between and interconnecting the legs of said pedestal subassembly; and a pair of inner side plates extending between and interconnecting the legs of said pedestal subassembly and extending parallel to said outer side plates.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
195 words
A utility ladder comprising: a pair of slidingly engaged ladder sections each including: a pair of spaced, parallel rails; and a plurality of spaced, parallel, transverse rungs interconnecting the parallel rails; and an interconnecting pedestal subassembly which comprises: a first pair of spaced, parallel hollows legs adapted to slidingly engage the spaced parallel rails of either of said ladder sections; a second pair of spaced, parallel hollow legs convergent with respect to said first pair of parallel legs and adapted to slidingly engage the spaced parallel rails of either said ladder sections; and wherein each of said legs is of rectangular cross-section and comprises: an inner side wall defining a rung-receiving slot; an outer side wall extending parallel to said inner side wall; a front wall; and a back wall extending parallel to said front wall; a step plate extending across and interconnecting the convergent ends of said first and second pairs of parallel legs; and means secured to the inner side wall of said legs and adapted for detachably engaging the rails of said ladder sections when said ladder section rails are slidingly received within the pairs of legs of said interconnecting pedestal subassembly.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
195 words
A utility ladder comprising: a pair of slidingly engaged ladder sections each including: a pair of spaced, parallel rails; and a plurality of spaced, parallel, transverse rungs interconnecting the parallel rails; and an interconnecting pedestal subassembly which comprises: a first pair of spaced, parallel hollows legs adapted to slidingly engage the spaced parallel rails of either of said ladder sections; a second pair of spaced, parallel hollow legs convergent with respect to said first pair of parallel legs and adapted to slidingly engage the spaced parallel rails of either said ladder sections; and wherein each of said legs is of rectangular cross-section and comprises: an inner side wall defining a rung-receiving slot; an outer side wall extending parallel to said inner side wall; a front wall; and a back wall extending parallel to said front wall; a step plate extending across and interconnecting the convergent ends of said first and second pairs of parallel legs; and means secured to the inner side wall of said legs and adapted for detachably engaging the rails of said ladder sections when said ladder section rails are slidingly received within the pairs of legs of said interconnecting pedestal subassembly.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-09-04 | 1988-03-05 | 1988-09-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-09-04 | 1992-03-05 | 1992-09-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-09-04 | 1996-03-05 | 1996-09-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |