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US4469070A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fuel control valve

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-03-12
•
Granted: 1984-09-04
•
Expires: 2000-03-12
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Abstract

Abstract A fuel control valve for limiting the flow of fuel to an internal combustion engine having fuel injector means. A fuel control valve has a series of orifices in a fuel control block and a cam located in the block and communicating with a fuel pump for an internal combustion engine. The cam is rotatably movable in the control block so as to increase and decrease the cross-sectional flow area for the fuel to the engine by communicating with one or more fuel orifices or jets in the fuel control block. The cam is mechanically connected to the accelerator of the engine so that fuel supply to the stacks leading to the cylinders of the engine is directly controlled according to the operation of the accelerator pedal. In this way, the fuel flow and pressure to the fuel injector is immediately limited when the operator releases the accelerator. This prevents loss of fuel and leakage of fuel after the engine is shut off since the flow area cross section can be decreased to essentially completely block the flow of fuel to the fuel injector, thereby preventing any drip into the combustion chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Louis J. Rassey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 18:13
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M69/00; F02M69/16; F02M69/18; F02M69/24; F02M69/04; F02M69/042; F02M69/043; F02M69/46

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 153 words
A fuel regulating device for a fuel injected internal combustion engine having a movable accelerator, said device comprising: a fuel control block having a cylindrical chamber and a fuel outlet passageway formed in it, a plurality of orifices formed in said control block, said orifices extending between and interconnecting said fuel outlet passageway and said chamber, said orifices intersecting said chamber at circumferentially spaced positions, a cam rotatably mounted in said chamber, said cam defining a subchamber in said cylindrical chamber between one side of said cam and said control block, said cam being rotatable between a first and second position, wherein the number of orifices fluidly connected with said subchamber increases as said cam moves from said first and toward said second position, means for rotating said cam between said first and second positions in accordance with the position of the movable accelerator, and means for supplying pressurized fuel to said subchamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 153 words
A fuel regulating device for a fuel injected internal combustion engine having a movable accelerator, said device comprising: a fuel control block having a cylindrical chamber and a fuel outlet passageway formed in it, a plurality of orifices formed in said control block, said orifices extending between and interconnecting said fuel outlet passageway and said chamber, said orifices intersecting said chamber at circumferentially spaced positions, a cam rotatably mounted in said chamber, said cam defining a subchamber in said cylindrical chamber between one side of said cam and said control block, said cam being rotatable between a first and second position, wherein the number of orifices fluidly connected with said subchamber increases as said cam moves from said first and toward said second position, means for rotating said cam between said first and second positions in accordance with the position of the movable accelerator, and means for supplying pressurized fuel to said subchamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein said means for supplying fuel comprises a fuel passageway formed axially from one end and to a midpoint of said cam, a radial passageway formed through said cam at said midpoint, a fuel pump and means for fluidly connecting said fuel pump to said end of said cam.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 and comprising a fuel injector having an injector passage and means for fluidly connecting said fuel outlet passageway to said injector and wherein said injector includes means for permitting fuel flow through the injector passage only when the pressure in the injector passage exceeds a predetermined amount.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention as defined in claim 3 wherein said last mentioned means comprises a spring loaded one-way valve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
The invention as defined in claim 2 wherein said cam is cylindrical in shape having a flat recessed portion formed at said midpoint, said radial passageway extending through said flat portion and said subchamber being formed between said flat portion and the walls of said cylindrical chamber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention as defined in claim 2 and comprising means for fluidly sealing said cam to said control block.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein all of said orifices are fluidly connected to said subchamber when said cam is in said second position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The invention as defined in claim 1 wherein each of said plurality of orifices extend substantially radially from said cylindrical chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2813522A Cited
US2991055A Cited
US2902016A Cited
US3473523A Cited
US3463129A Cited
US3800770A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-09-04 1988-03-05 1988-09-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-09-04 1992-03-05 1992-09-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-09-04 1996-03-05 1996-09-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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