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US4468073A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Zero insertion force connector

Assignee: PRECISION CONNECTOR DESIGNS Inc A CORP OF
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Filing: 1983-03-21
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Granted: 1984-08-28
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Expires: 2003-03-21
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Abstract

Abstract A low insertion force electrical connector having a plurality of bent contacts with free ends that are movable by cam means in two stages in a cavity for receiving mating contacts on an electrical component.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stephen A. Machcinski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:37
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R12/00; H01R12/70; H01R12/82; H01R12/85; H01R12/88

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 170 words
A connector for making electrical connection with a plurality of first contacts arranged at predetermined positions on a component, said connector comprising a housing having a cavity for receiving said contacts, a plurality of second contacts secured at secured portions to said housing, said contacts being resilient, having free ends movable within said cavity in a first direction against the contact surfaces of said first contacts, having bends between said free ends and said secured portions at positions adjacent to interior housing sidewall surfaces, and having inclined contact portions between said free ends and said secured portions and being inclined relative to a second direction at an angle to said first direction, and cam means for pushing in said second direction against said inclined contact portions to cause them to move in said first direction, initially moving the entire free lengths of said contacts between said secured portions and said free ends until said bends touch said sidewalls, and thereafter moving the portions between said bends and said free ends.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 170 words
A connector for making electrical connection with a plurality of first contacts arranged at predetermined positions on a component, said connector comprising a housing having a cavity for receiving said contacts, a plurality of second contacts secured at secured portions to said housing, said contacts being resilient, having free ends movable within said cavity in a first direction against the contact surfaces of said first contacts, having bends between said free ends and said secured portions at positions adjacent to interior housing sidewall surfaces, and having inclined contact portions between said free ends and said secured portions and being inclined relative to a second direction at an angle to said first direction, and cam means for pushing in said second direction against said inclined contact portions to cause them to move in said first direction, initially moving the entire free lengths of said contacts between said secured portions and said free ends until said bends touch said sidewalls, and thereafter moving the portions between said bends and said free ends.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The connector of claim 1 wherein said cavity is elongated, and said cam means comprises a rotatable cam member connected to a lever arm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The connector of claim 2 wherein said rotatable cam member is a bar, and said cam means further comprises a pusher block between said bar and said connector contacts.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 70 words
The connector of claim 2 wherein at one end of said elongated cavity there is a side opening through which said electrical component can be slid, the other end of said elongated cavity being closed, and further comprising first means on said rotatable member for passing through said side opening during pushing of said free lengths in said cavity to guarantee alignment of said first contacts and said second contacts.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The connector of claim 4 further comprising second means on said rotatable member and adjacent to said first means for blocking said side opening when said bends are not touching said sidewalls.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
The connector of claim 4 wherein there is a row of connector contacts on each side of said elongated cavity, and wherein said rotatable cam member is a bar, and said cam means further comprises a pusher block between said bar and said connector contacts.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The connector of claim 6 wherein said housing comprises guide ribs separating adjacent connector contacts.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The connector of claim 6 further comprising means to prevent said bar from rotating more than 90°.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3601775A Cited
US3899234A Cited
US3963317A Cited
US4047782A Cited
US4165909A Cited
US4179177A Cited
US4303294A Cited
US4403819A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-08-28 1988-02-27 1988-08-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-08-28 1992-02-27 1992-08-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-08-28 1996-02-27 1996-08-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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