US4467938A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Closure-opening device
Assignee: Allen Tool Co Inc
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Filing: 1983-08-25
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Granted: 1984-08-28
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Expires: 2003-08-25
Abstract
Abstract A closure-opening device for a 360° peripherally-scored lid closure member including an "arrow-tab" element having a base portion, middle portion and a head portion. A tab-score extends around the "arrow-tab" element and terminates at opposite ends of the tab score at opposite locations adjacent to an underside of the base portion. The head portion has a sharp included-angle point of approximately 60° angle and the base portion has a relatively blunt included-angle point of approximately 120° angle. Reinforcement droplet portions are located in a spaced pair at opposite ends of the tab score. Fingernail engagement projections extend laterally outward from the sharp angle head portion of the tab element. The middle portion has finger-graspable arcuate-shaped recesses on opposite side walls thereof. The "arrow-tab" element projects upwardly and a stress concentrated for initial rupture of the tab score is provided at the sharp included-angle point while the reinforcement droplet portions preclude any complete separation of the tab element from ever occurring as to the lid closure member. A further raised-surface, upwardly-extending arrow-shaped tab element is provided in a location substantially diametrically opposite to the tab element located substantially radially in the panel portion; the further tab element has an enlarged elliptical base and a further tab score extending completely around the periphery of the further tab element completely removable from the panel portion to have a pour-spout opening surrounded by a pour-spout lip crescent-shaped like a "C" in a location intermediate the peripheral rim and the pour-spout opening.
Inventors
- 👤 David O. Allen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 22:49
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D17/00; B65D17/28; B65D17/401; B65D17/4011
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
279 words
A closure-opening device for a container having side wall configuration and a closed bottom as well as a top capable of being opened for access to contents thereof including, for example, liquid, lard, shortening, shelled peanuts, granular or freeze dried or instant coffee, bread crumbs, powdered milk, salt, and other granular, coarse, as well as flake particles used by consumers, comprising: a molded plastic closure member having a rim portion and a substantially flat surface panel portion; a molded-in thinned-area portion including a circumferential score-line between the rim portion and the panel portion; a raised surface, upwardly extending arrow-shaped tab element located substantially radially in the panel portion and also having a tab score around periphery of said tab element though terminating at opposite ends of the tab score at a pair of locations spaced inwardly a short distance from the circumferential score line on either side of said tab element; a first included-angle point provided with said tab element and positioned radially inwardly toward a center location of the panel portion; a further included-angle point provided with said tab element and positioned radially outwardly in a termination thereof closely adjacent, though spaced a short distance radially inwardly of the rim portion and circumferential score line; and means for grasping said tab element after initial rupture by stress concentration of pressure applied to depress said tab element at said first included-angle point for easy initial rupture as well as for lifting said tab element upwardly from said panel portion for rupture of the circumferential score-line, the first included-angle point being defined in a sharper angle for stress concentration than a more blunt angle provided with the further included-angle point.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
279 words
A closure-opening device for a container having side wall configuration and a closed bottom as well as a top capable of being opened for access to contents thereof including, for example, liquid, lard, shortening, shelled peanuts, granular or freeze dried or instant coffee, bread crumbs, powdered milk, salt, and other granular, coarse, as well as flake particles used by consumers, comprising: a molded plastic closure member having a rim portion and a substantially flat surface panel portion; a molded-in thinned-area portion including a circumferential score-line between the rim portion and the panel portion; a raised surface, upwardly extending arrow-shaped tab element located substantially radially in the panel portion and also having a tab score around periphery of said tab element though terminating at opposite ends of the tab score at a pair of locations spaced inwardly a short distance from the circumferential score line on either side of said tab element; a first included-angle point provided with said tab element and positioned radially inwardly toward a center location of the panel portion; a further included-angle point provided with said tab element and positioned radially outwardly in a termination thereof closely adjacent, though spaced a short distance radially inwardly of the rim portion and circumferential score line; and means for grasping said tab element after initial rupture by stress concentration of pressure applied to depress said tab element at said first included-angle point for easy initial rupture as well as for lifting said tab element upwardly from said panel portion for rupture of the circumferential score-line, the first included-angle point being defined in a sharper angle for stress concentration than a more blunt angle provided with the further included-angle point.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 1, wherein reinforcement portions are molded in spaced, paired relationship at opposite ends of said tab score so that said tab element always remains securely attached to said panel portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
36 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 2, wherein a middle reduced-width portion with opposite side walls is included with said tab element and said means for grasping has serrated side recesses for engagement thereof by fingers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
63 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 3, wherein a pair of laterally-outwardly-extending projections are molded integrally with said tab element along side walls of a head portion and for engagement by fingernails after initial rupture so that said tab element springs back to its original position, particularly when finger pressure is released after initial rupture without need for fingers to enter the container.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 2, wherein said reinforcement portions are a pair of semi-spherical droplets on an underside of said panel portion at opposite ends of said tab score.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 3, wherein side recesses are substantially parallel arcuately-curved scallops extending vertically on opposite side walls of said middle reduced-width portion of said tab element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 6, wherein said first included-angle point is provided with approximately 60° and said further included-angle point is provided with a multiple thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 7, wherein said further included-angle point is provided with approximately 120°.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
41 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 8, wherein said tab-element is arrow-shaped including a relatively blunt base portion located radially outwardly between said reinforcement portions and a sharp pointed head portion directed radially inwardly toward a center of said panel portion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
31 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 9, wherein a radial bar is molded extending intermediate the center of said panel portion and said first included-angle point of said arrow-shaped tab element.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
78 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 10, wherein said radial bar is located along an underside of said panel portion to permit center gate plastic molding material injection and the circumferential score-line as well as said tab score are both also located along the underside of said panel portion such that molding material is divided at said first included-angle point with the molding material then being free to flow together and fill the raised-surface, upwardly-extending arrow-shaped tab element.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
84 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 2, wherein said reinforcement portions are beaded droplets molded integrally at opposite ends of said tab score so that said tab element always remains securely attached to the panel portion and a complete tearing-out separation of said arrow-shaped tab element is precluded though free pivotal up-and-down movement of said tab element is possible once the initial rupture of said tab score has occurred, and an adhesive means is provided between the rim portion and the container wall configuration.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
77 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 1, wherein a further raised-surface, upwardly-extending arrow-shaped tab element is provided in a location substantially diametrically opposite to said tab element located substantially radially in the panel portion, said further tab element having an enlarged elliptical base and a further tab score extending completely around said further tab element for removal thereof entirely from the panel portion to have a pour spout opening therein to dispense contents of the container therefrom.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
29 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 13, wherein a pour-spout lip at least partially and peripherally surrounds the pour-spout opening which results after removal of said further tab element.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
23 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 14, wherein said pour-spout lip is in a location intermediate said rim portion and the pour-spout opening.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
23 words
A closure-opening device according to claim 15, wherein said pour-spout lip is arcuate and extends upwardly around a majority of the pour-spout opening.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4210618A
Cited
US4360121A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-08-28 | 1988-02-27 | 1988-08-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-08-28 | 1992-02-27 | 1992-08-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-08-28 | 1996-02-27 | 1996-08-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |