US4467570A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Gutter guard and locking clip therefor
Assignee: ROYAL-APEX MANUFACTURING Co Inc CORP OF
•
Filing: 1981-07-20
•
Granted: 1984-08-28
•
Expires: 2001-07-20
Abstract
Abstract A gutter guard and locking snap clip for the guard for use with rain gutters in order to prevent leaves and other debris from clogging the outlet of the gutter. The gutter guard is formed with louvre type slots to permit rain to pass therethrough to said gutter for runoff but prevent leaves or other debris from passing through the guard. The guard in one form of the invention is formed with at least one guide groove adjacent the forward edge of the guard. The guide groove is located in a plane below the plane of the adjoining surfaces of said guard and the clip can be moved through the groove. The clip is formed adjacent its leading end with at least one surface irregularity above or below the plane of said leading end, which is adapted to be engaged by or be positioned behind a reversely bent flange of the gutter return bead so as to removably lock the clip, and thus the guard, to the gutter. In another form of the invention, the guard is formed with spaced tongues which function similarly to the separate clips in accordance with other forms of the invention.
Inventors
- 👤 Harry F. Kriegel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 11:23
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04D; E04D13/00; E04D13/04; E04D13/076
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
256 words
A gutter guard and locking snap clip for such guard for use with rain gutters in order to prevent leaves and other debris from clogging the outlet of the gutter, comprising (a) a gutter guard formed with louvre type slots to permit rain to pass therethrough to said gutter for runoff but prevent leaves or other debris from passing through said guard, said gutter having a gutter return bead with a top surface and a lower edge, said guard including a forward edge adapted to overlap and be supported by the top surface of the gutter return bead, said guard being formed with at least one guide groove adjacent said forward edge, said guide groove being located in a plane below the plane of the adjoining surfaces of said guard, said guard being formed with a raised member above a portion of said groove, said groove and said raised member defining an opening of predetermined height and width through which said clip can be inserted, said clip extending under said raised member and being held in said groove by said raised member, and (b) a locking snap clip for locking said guard to said gutter, said clip being smaller in width than said groove, said clip being formed with a leading end having at least one surface irregularity adjacent a plane of said leading end, said surface irregularity being adapted to cooperate with a reversely bent flange of said gutter return bead so as to removably lock said clip, and thus said guard, to said gutter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
256 words
A gutter guard and locking snap clip for such guard for use with rain gutters in order to prevent leaves and other debris from clogging the outlet of the gutter, comprising (a) a gutter guard formed with louvre type slots to permit rain to pass therethrough to said gutter for runoff but prevent leaves or other debris from passing through said guard, said gutter having a gutter return bead with a top surface and a lower edge, said guard including a forward edge adapted to overlap and be supported by the top surface of the gutter return bead, said guard being formed with at least one guide groove adjacent said forward edge, said guide groove being located in a plane below the plane of the adjoining surfaces of said guard, said guard being formed with a raised member above a portion of said groove, said groove and said raised member defining an opening of predetermined height and width through which said clip can be inserted, said clip extending under said raised member and being held in said groove by said raised member, and (b) a locking snap clip for locking said guard to said gutter, said clip being smaller in width than said groove, said clip being formed with a leading end having at least one surface irregularity adjacent a plane of said leading end, said surface irregularity being adapted to cooperate with a reversely bent flange of said gutter return bead so as to removably lock said clip, and thus said guard, to said gutter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
67 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said clip is formed with a main body portion, and upturned rear end flange which can be grasped during manipulation of a clip, and upwardly directed projections formed at the leading end of the clip which are adpated to extend behind the lower edge of the gutter return bead for locking the clip and thus the gutter guard to the gutter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
71 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein said projection means comprises a pair of spaced projections struck upwardly from said main body portion near the leading edge thereof, with said projections being rearwardly and upwardly inclined so as to provide cam surfaces engageable with the reversely bent flange of said gutter return beads and which snap behind such bead as said clip is moved forwardly, thereby locking said clip and gutter guards.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
90 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein said projection means on said locking snap clip includes at least one upwardly extending projection which is bent or rolled from a body of said clip and extends transversely across the width of said clip, said at least one projection being formed with an upwardly and rearwardly directed surface by means of which the projection can be cammed downwardly below said reversely bent flange of said gutter return bead, and thereafter snapped behind said flange for locking said clip and said guard in place.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
116 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said locking snap clip comprises a bent wire having a pair of spaced legs and an upwardly bent rear end portion by means of said legs being formed with a plurality of notches or grooves, with the grooves in one leg being aligned with the grooves in the opposed leg, whereby the clip can be moved forwardly until the leading end of the clip engages the reversely bent flange of said gutter return bead after which such leading end of the clip is cammed downwardly, with an aligned pair of such grooves engaging an exposed bottom surface of reversely bent flange to retain such clip and said guard in place.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
151 words
The gutter guard and locking snap clip of claim 1 wherein said clip comprises a main body portion and an upwardly turned finger flange formed at one end thereof, with edges of said main body portion being formed with upwardly turned flanges generally perpendicular to a plane of said main body portion, leading edges of said upwardly directed flanges being provided with serrations alternately providing peaks and valleys, with the peaks and valleys in each of said flanges being aligned, a leading end of said main body being slightly upwardly inclined whereby when said clip is positioned in said guide groove and moved forwardly, such leading end is cammed downwardly by said reversely bent flange of said gutter return bead whereby a pair of said aligned valleys of said serrations tightly engage a bottom edge of said reversely bent flange for retaining said clip and thus said gutter guard in place.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
80 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein said gutter guard is formed with means for spacing said guard from front to rear on said gutter, said spacing means comprising a plurality of downwardly extending raised members struck from the forward edge of said guard, said reversely bent flange having a rearmost surface and said raised members, when said guard is positioned over said gutter, being positioned closely adjacent the rearwardmost surface of said reversely bent flange of said gutter return bead.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
173 words
In combination with a gutter guard having a forward edge with at least one guide groove adjacent said forward edge, and a raised member above a portion of said guide groove, a locking snap clip for locking said gutter guard to a rain gutter, said clip extending through said raised member in said groove and being formed of resilient material and provided at a rear end with an upwardly extending portion which can be grasped for manipulation of the clip, said clip being further formed adjacent a leading end with at least one surface irregularity adjacent a plane of said leading end, said surface irregularity being adapted to cooperate with a surface of a gutter return bead on a gutter so as to removably lock the guard to said gutter, and wherein said surface irregularity comprises upwardly directed projections formed at the leading end of the clip which are adapted to extend behind a lower edge of a gutter return bead for locking the clip and thus the gutter guard to the gutter.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
173 words
In combination with a gutter guard having a forward edge with at least one guide groove adjacent said forward edge, and a raised member above a portion of said guide groove, a locking snap clip for locking said gutter guard to a rain gutter, said clip extending through said raised member in said groove and being formed of resilient material and provided at a rear end with an upwardly extending portion which can be grasped for manipulation of the clip, said clip being further formed adjacent a leading end with at least one surface irregularity adjacent a plane of said leading end, said surface irregularity being adapted to cooperate with a surface of a gutter return bead on a gutter so as to removably lock the guard to said gutter, and wherein said surface irregularity comprises upwardly directed projections formed at the leading end of the clip which are adapted to extend behind a lower edge of a gutter return bead for locking the clip and thus the gutter guard to the gutter.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
72 words
The combination of claim 8 wherein said projection means comprises a pair of spaced projections struck upwardly from a main body portion near a leading edge thereof, with said projections being rearwardly and upwardly inclined so as to provide cam surfaces engageable with a reversely bent flange of said gutter return bead and which can snap behind such bead as said clip is moved forwardly, thereby locking said clip and gutter guard.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-08-28 | 1988-02-27 | 1988-08-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-08-28 | 1992-02-27 | 1992-08-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-08-28 | 1996-02-27 | 1996-08-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |