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US4466306A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mechanism for preventing misoperation in a manual transmission

Assignee: Toyota Motor Corp
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Filing: 1982-07-30
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Granted: 1984-08-21
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Expires: 2002-07-30
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed herein is a mechanism for preventing misoperation, that is, change from a four-wheel drive operation to a two-wheel drive operation at a low speed geared position or select-operation to a low speed gear during a two-wheel drive operation in a manual transmission which permits change from a two-wheel drive operation to a four-wheel drive operation and vice versa and also permits a shift-operation to a low speed gear upon running on a steep slope, sandy place and rough road. The mechanism comprises a stopper arm extending from a shift-and-select lever toward a drive changing shaft and a stopper surface formed on one end of the drive changing shaft. The stopper surface is effective to abut against the stopper arm in the two-wheel drive position of the drive changing shaft and is effective to prevent the shift-and-select lever from engaging the shift head fixed to the fork shaft for a low speed gear.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuaki Katayma

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 14:58
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60K; B60K17/00; B60K17/34; B60K17/348; B60K17/35; B60K17/352; B60K23/00; B60K23/08; F; F16; F16H; F16H61/00; F16H61/18; F16H63/00; F16H63/02; F16H63/24; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20012; Y10T74/20018; Y10T74/20085

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
In combination with a manual transmission for an automotive vehicle having a transmission casing, a shift-and-select lever shaft mounted on said transmission casing and effective to rotate about and slide along its axis, said shift-and-select lever shaft being adapted to coact with a speed change lever, shift heads of fork shafts for a low speed gear, first-second speed gears, third-fourth speed gears and fifth-reverse speed gears, a shift-and-select lever fixed to and projecting laterally from said shift-and-select lever shaft, said shift-and-select lever being selectively engagable with any one of said shift heads by rotation of said shift-and-select lever shaft and a drive changing shaft arranged in parallel relation with said shift-and-select lever shaft and adapted to move along its axis in said transmission casing, said drive changing shaft effecting change from a two-wheel drive operation to a four-wheel drive operation and vice versa by its axial movement; a mechanism for preventing misoperation in a manual transmission comprising a stopper arm projecting laterally from said shift-and-select lever shaft and a stopper surface formed on one end of said drive changing shaft, said stopper surface being in abutment against said stopper arm under the condition that said shift-and-select lever is engaged with said shift head for the first-second speed gears to prevent said shift-and-select lever from rotating toward said shift head for the low speed gear in the two-wheel drive operation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
In combination with a manual transmission for an automotive vehicle having a transmission casing, a shift-and-select lever shaft mounted on said transmission casing and effective to rotate about and slide along its axis, said shift-and-select lever shaft being adapted to coact with a speed change lever, shift heads of fork shafts for a low speed gear, first-second speed gears, third-fourth speed gears and fifth-reverse speed gears, a shift-and-select lever fixed to and projecting laterally from said shift-and-select lever shaft, said shift-and-select lever being selectively engagable with any one of said shift heads by rotation of said shift-and-select lever shaft and a drive changing shaft arranged in parallel relation with said shift-and-select lever shaft and adapted to move along its axis in said transmission casing, said drive changing shaft effecting change from a two-wheel drive operation to a four-wheel drive operation and vice versa by its axial movement; a mechanism for preventing misoperation in a manual transmission comprising a stopper arm projecting laterally from said shift-and-select lever shaft and a stopper surface formed on one end of said drive changing shaft, said stopper surface being in abutment against said stopper arm under the condition that said shift-and-select lever is engaged with said shift head for the first-second speed gears to prevent said shift-and-select lever from rotating toward said shift head for the low speed gear in the two-wheel drive operation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The mechanism for preventing misoperation in a manual transmission as defined in claim 1 wherein said stopper arm is formed integrally with said shift-and-select lever.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2314833A Cited
US2329916A Cited
US3529487A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-08-21 1988-02-20 1988-08-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-08-21 1992-02-20 1992-08-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-08-21 1996-02-20 1996-08-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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