US4464856A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fishing rod with improved casting characteristics
Assignee: Woodstream Corp
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Filing: 1982-01-20
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Granted: 1984-08-14
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Expires: 2002-01-20
Abstract
Abstract A fishing rod capable of increased casting distances is made of two (2) concentric-frictionally engaged blanks and includes a stiff, but not rigid butt zone incorporating most of the first blank, a fast tapered mid-zone overlapping both blanks and a flexible tip zone at the distal end of the second blank. The blanks have inner diameter of different taper rates per unit of length in the various zones to achieve the desired characteristics. The inner diameter taper rate of the mid-zone is, importantly, an order of magnitude greater than the taper rate of the butt zone. Mandrels employed to fabricate the respective blanks are tapered accordingly.
Inventors
- 👤 John Holden
- 👤 Milton J. Green
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 22:29
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K87/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
310 words
A fishing rod comprising: first and second elongated hollow tapered tubular blanks having first ends with relatively large inner and outer diameters and second ends with relatively small inner and outer diameters, said blanks being disposed coaxially with the second end of the first blank frictionally engaged within the first end of the second blank; wherein the inner and outer diameters of the first end of the first blank are larger than the inner and outer diameters, respectively, of the second end of the second blank; wherein said fishing rod includes a butt zone extending longitudinally from the first end of said first blank to include at least 70-80% of the first blank length, said butt zone having an inner diameter which tapers toward the second end of said first blank at a first relatively small average taper rate with respect to the first end of the first blank; wherein said fishing rod includes a tip zone extending longitudinally from said second end of said second blank to include between 20-30% of the second blank length; and wherein said fishing rod includes a mid-zone extending longitudinally between said butt and tip zones and overlapping said first and second blanks, said mid-zone including: a first longitudinally-extending section including the second end of said first blank, said first section having an inner diameter which tapers toward the second end of said first blank at a rate which is an order of magnitude greater than said first average taper rate; and a plurality of successive longitudinal sections, followed by successive sections of said tip zone, extending from the first end of said second blank, each successive section having an inner diameter which tapers at a rate which is different from the taper rate of the preceding section and is at least approximately one order of magnitude greater than said first average taper rate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
310 words
A fishing rod comprising: first and second elongated hollow tapered tubular blanks having first ends with relatively large inner and outer diameters and second ends with relatively small inner and outer diameters, said blanks being disposed coaxially with the second end of the first blank frictionally engaged within the first end of the second blank; wherein the inner and outer diameters of the first end of the first blank are larger than the inner and outer diameters, respectively, of the second end of the second blank; wherein said fishing rod includes a butt zone extending longitudinally from the first end of said first blank to include at least 70-80% of the first blank length, said butt zone having an inner diameter which tapers toward the second end of said first blank at a first relatively small average taper rate with respect to the first end of the first blank; wherein said fishing rod includes a tip zone extending longitudinally from said second end of said second blank to include between 20-30% of the second blank length; and wherein said fishing rod includes a mid-zone extending longitudinally between said butt and tip zones and overlapping said first and second blanks, said mid-zone including: a first longitudinally-extending section including the second end of said first blank, said first section having an inner diameter which tapers toward the second end of said first blank at a rate which is an order of magnitude greater than said first average taper rate; and a plurality of successive longitudinal sections, followed by successive sections of said tip zone, extending from the first end of said second blank, each successive section having an inner diameter which tapers at a rate which is different from the taper rate of the preceding section and is at least approximately one order of magnitude greater than said first average taper rate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
49 words
The fishing rod according to claim 1, wherein said first average taper rate is approximately 0.0009 inches of inner diameter per inch of blank length, and wherein the highest taper rate in said plurality of successive sections is approximately 0.016 inches of inner diameter per inch of blank length.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
66 words
The fishing rod according to claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of said first blank tapers from said first end at a rate of approximately 0.0009 inches of diameter per inch of blank length throughout the major part of its length and then tapers at a rate of approximately 0.011 inches of diameter per inch of blank length to the second end of the first blank.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
The fishing rod according to claim 3, wherein said plurality of successive sections, proceeding from the first of said second blank, have inner diameter taper rates approximately equal to 0.011, 0.0089, 0.0087, 0.0112, 0.0164, 0.010, and 0.0051 inches of diameter per inch of blank length.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
53 words
The fishing rod according to claims 1 or 4, wherein said first blank has an outer diameter of approximately 1.1 inches and an inner diameter of approximately 0.99 inches at its first end, and an outer diameter of approximately 0.91 inches and an inner diameter of approximately 0.81 inches at its second end.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
51 words
The fishing rod according to claim 5, wherein said second blank has an outer diameter of approximately 1.075 inches and an inner diameter of approximately 0.985 inches at its first end, and an outer diameter of approximately 0.114 inches and an inner diameter of approximately 0.068 inches at its second end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
50 words
The fishing rod according to claim 6, wherein said second blank has a length of approximately 91.5 inches and wherein said successive sections, proceding from the first end to the second end of said second blank, have lengths approximately equal to 7, 24, 18, 8, 17, 3, and 14.5 inches.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
The fishing rod according to claim 7, wherein the thickness of the wall of the second blank is approximately 0.045 inches at its first end and 0.023 inches at its second end.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
61 words
The fishing rod according to claim 7, wherein the thickness of the wall of the second blank is approximately 0.045 inches at its first end, and at the ends of each of said successive sections, proceeding from the first to the second end of the second blank, has respective thicknesses of approximately 0.045, 0.031, 0.028, 0.025, 0.25, 0.025, and 0.023 inches.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
36 words
The fishing rod according to claim 9, wherein said first blank has a length of approximately 523/8 inches and has a change of taper rate approximately 387/8 inches from the first end of the first blank.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
35 words
The fishing rod according to claim 10, wherein approximately 6 inches of the second end of the first blank is inserted into the first end of said second blank when the blanks are frictionally engaged.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
51 words
The fishing rod according to claim 5, wherein said second blank has an outer diameter of approximately 1.126 inches and an inner diameter of approximately 0.996 inches at its first end, and an outer diameter of approximately 0.125 inches and an inner diameter of approximately 0.078 inches at its second end.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
49 words
The fishing rod according to claim 6, wherein said second blank has a length of approximately 91.5 inches and wherein said successive sections, proceeding from the first to the second end of said second blank, have lengths approximately equal to 9, 24, 18, 8, 17, 3, and 12.5 inches.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
32 words
The fishing rod according to claim 13, wherein the thickness of the wall of the second blank is approximately 0.065 inches at its first end and 0.0235 inches at its second end.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
61 words
The fishing rod according to claim 13, wherein the thickness of the wall of the second blank is approximately 0.065 inches at its first end and, at the ends of each of said successive sections, proceeding from the first to the second end of said second blank, has respective thicknesses of approximately 0.060, 0.046, 0.037, 0.037, 0.037, 0.037, and 0.0235 inches.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
37 words
The fishing rod according to claim 15, wherein said first blank has a length of approximately 541/8 inches and has a change of taper rate located approximately 401/4 inches from the first end of the first blank.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
35 words
The fishing rod according to claim 16, wherein approximately 8 inches of the second end of the first blank is inserted into the first end of the second blank when the blanks are frictionally engaged.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-08-14 | 1988-02-13 | 1988-08-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-08-14 | 1992-02-13 | 1992-08-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-08-14 | 1996-02-13 | 1996-08-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |