← Back to Patent Explorer
US4464011A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light beam scanning apparatus and the method

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
•
Filing: 1982-08-06
•
Granted: 1984-08-07
•
Expires: 2002-08-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A light beam scanning apparatus projects a light beam swept by a light scanner to a spherical mirror and scans by a light beam spot reflected and focused by the spherical mirror a surface of an object arranged to oppose to the spherical mirror at a position spaced from the spherical mirror by a distance equal to a focal distance f of the spherical mirror. An optical path length between the light scanner and the spherical mirror is set to 0.78 f-0.84 f to minimize a curvature of field (circle of confusion).

Inventors

  • 👤 Kensaku Takahashi
  • 👤 Yasuo Yatsugake
  • 👤 Fukuo Iwaya
  • 👤 Makoto Ito
  • 👤 Katsumi Takami
  • 👤 Kyo Suda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 07:15
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B26/00; G02B26/08; G02B26/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
A light beam scanning apparatus for projecting a light beam swept by a light scanner to a concave mirror and scanning by a light beam spot reflected and focused by said concave mirror a surface of an object arranged to oppose to said concave mirror at a position spaced from said concave mirror by a distance substantially equal to a focal distance f of said concave mirror; characterized in that said concave mirror is a spherical mirror and an optical path length between said light scanner and said spherical mirror is set between about 0.78 f and about 0.84 f.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 100 words
A light beam scanning apparatus for projecting a light beam swept by a light scanner to a concave mirror and scanning by a light beam spot reflected and focused by said concave mirror a surface of an object arranged to oppose to said concave mirror at a position spaced from said concave mirror by a distance substantially equal to a focal distance f of said concave mirror; characterized in that said concave mirror is a spherical mirror and an optical path length between said light scanner and said spherical mirror is set between about 0.78 f and about 0.84 f.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A light beam scanning apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising a planar mirror for reflecting said light beam arranged in the optical path between said light scanner and said spherical mirror.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A light beam scanning apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said light scanner includes a fine adjusting mechanism for adjusting said optical path length.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 95 words
A light beam scanning apparatus comprising: a source of substantially parallel light beam; a scanning means for angularly scanning said parallel light beam; a spherical mirror having a focal length f and disposed to receive said scanned parallel light beam at a position optically distanced from said scanning means by kf where k is between about 0.78 and about 0.84, so as to reflect said parallel light beam; an object plane disposed substantially optically normal to the reflected light beam at a position optically distanced substantially by the focal length f from said spherical mirror.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 95 words
A light beam scanning apparatus comprising: a source of substantially parallel light beam; a scanning means for angularly scanning said parallel light beam; a spherical mirror having a focal length f and disposed to receive said scanned parallel light beam at a position optically distanced from said scanning means by kf where k is between about 0.78 and about 0.84, so as to reflect said parallel light beam; an object plane disposed substantially optically normal to the reflected light beam at a position optically distanced substantially by the focal length f from said spherical mirror.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A light beam scanning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said scanning means, said spherical mirror and said object plane are so disposed to constitute an off-axis configuration.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A light beam scanning apparatus according to claim 5, further including a beam bender for bending said beam scanned by said scanning means and directed to said spherical mirror.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
A light beam scanning apparatus according to claim 4, 5 or 6, wherein said source of light beam includes a laser source and said scanning means includes a rotating mirror.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 89 words
A method of scanning a light spot on an object plane comprising the steps of: generating a substantially parallel light beam; angularly scanning said parallel light beam; reflecting said parallel light beam by a spherical mirror having a focal length f, at a position optically distanced by kf from the point of scanning, where k is between about 0.78 and about 0.84; impinging said reflected light beam substantially optically normal to an object plane at a position optically distanced substantially by the focal length f from said spherical mirror.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 89 words
A method of scanning a light spot on an object plane comprising the steps of: generating a substantially parallel light beam; angularly scanning said parallel light beam; reflecting said parallel light beam by a spherical mirror having a focal length f, at a position optically distanced by kf from the point of scanning, where k is between about 0.78 and about 0.84; impinging said reflected light beam substantially optically normal to an object plane at a position optically distanced substantially by the focal length f from said spherical mirror.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4196961A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-08-07 1988-02-06 1988-08-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-08-07 1992-02-06 1992-08-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-08-07 1996-02-06 1996-08-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag