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US4463130A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flame-resistant polymer mixtures

Assignee: Bayer AG
•
Filing: 1983-08-31
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Granted: 1984-07-31
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Expires: 2003-08-31
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to flame-resistant polymer mixtures of polycarbonate, styrene polymer and/or graft polymer and polyphosphate, which mixtures may contain organic chlorine and bromine compounds and polytetrafluoroethylene used for the production of moulded articles such as electrical housings, electrical insulators, and for moulded automobile parts such as coverings, dashboards and so forth.

Inventors

  • 👤 Volker Serini
  • 👤 Horst Peters
  • 👤 Udo Rudolph
  • 👤 Josef Buekers
  • 👤 Werner Nouvertne
  • 👤 Dieter Freitag

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 08:03
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L25/00; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/40; C08K5/00; C08K5/02; C08K5/03; C08L25/02; C08L25/04; C08L25/08; C08L27/00; C08L27/02; C08L27/12; C08L27/18; C08L51/00; C08L51/04; C08L69/00; C08L85/00; C08L85/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 345 words
Flame-resistant polymer mixtures, characterized in that they contain (a) from 5 to 94% by weight of a polycarbonate, the linear chains of which consist of at least 85 mol % of recurring structural units corresponding to formula (1): ##STR15## and at most 15 mol % of recurring units corresponding to formula (2): ##STR16## wherein --R-- represents an o-, m- or p-phenylene radical or a radical of the formula (2a) ##STR17## wherein R 1 represents hydrogen, halogen such as chlorine or bromine and C 1 -C 3 -alkyl and X represents a C 1 -C 5 alkylene- or alkylidene radical, a C 3 -C 6 cycloalkylene or cycloalkylidene radical, a single bond, --S-- or a radical of the formula (2b), ##STR18## in which the two alkyl-substituents can have o-, m- or -position to each other, or represents a radical of the formula (2c) ##STR19## whereby units of the formula (1) are not comprised, (b) from 94 to 5% by weight of a styrene polymer and/or a graft polymer (c) from 1 to 35% by weight of a branched polyphosphate which consists of at least 1 mol % of recurring structural units corresponding to formula (3): ##STR20## and/or to formula (4): ##STR21## wherein X represents a C 1 -C 5 alkylene or alkylidene radical, a C 5 -C 6 cycloalkylene or cycloalkylidene radical, a single bond, --S-- or ##STR22## and M represents H, alkali metal or 1/2 alkaline earth metal, Y or --R--OH wherein Y represents an alkyl-, aryl-, cycloalkyl- or aralkyl-radical, and R is as defined above, and at most 99 mol % of recurring structural units corresponding to formulae (5) and/or (6): ##STR23## wherein R and M are as defined above, but not including units corresponding to formulae (3) and (4), (d) from 0 to 20% by weight of one or more organic chloride and/or bromine compounds which contain only aromatically bound chloride and/or bromine, have a decomposition temperature of above 250° C. and do not boil under normal pressure up to at least 300° C., (e) from 0 to 1% by weight of polytetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 345 words
Flame-resistant polymer mixtures, characterized in that they contain (a) from 5 to 94% by weight of a polycarbonate, the linear chains of which consist of at least 85 mol % of recurring structural units corresponding to formula (1): ##STR15## and at most 15 mol % of recurring units corresponding to formula (2): ##STR16## wherein --R-- represents an o-, m- or p-phenylene radical or a radical of the formula (2a) ##STR17## wherein R 1 represents hydrogen, halogen such as chlorine or bromine and C 1 -C 3 -alkyl and X represents a C 1 -C 5 alkylene- or alkylidene radical, a C 3 -C 6 cycloalkylene or cycloalkylidene radical, a single bond, --S-- or a radical of the formula (2b), ##STR18## in which the two alkyl-substituents can have o-, m- or -position to each other, or represents a radical of the formula (2c) ##STR19## whereby units of the formula (1) are not comprised, (b) from 94 to 5% by weight of a styrene polymer and/or a graft polymer (c) from 1 to 35% by weight of a branched polyphosphate which consists of at least 1 mol % of recurring structural units corresponding to formula (3): ##STR20## and/or to formula (4): ##STR21## wherein X represents a C 1 -C 5 alkylene or alkylidene radical, a C 5 -C 6 cycloalkylene or cycloalkylidene radical, a single bond, --S-- or ##STR22## and M represents H, alkali metal or 1/2 alkaline earth metal, Y or --R--OH wherein Y represents an alkyl-, aryl-, cycloalkyl- or aralkyl-radical, and R is as defined above, and at most 99 mol % of recurring structural units corresponding to formulae (5) and/or (6): ##STR23## wherein R and M are as defined above, but not including units corresponding to formulae (3) and (4), (d) from 0 to 20% by weight of one or more organic chloride and/or bromine compounds which contain only aromatically bound chloride and/or bromine, have a decomposition temperature of above 250° C. and do not boil under normal pressure up to at least 300° C., (e) from 0 to 1% by weight of polytetrafluoroethylene.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3737486A Cited
DE2800923A1 Cited
US4246169A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-07-31 1988-01-30 1988-07-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-07-31 1992-01-30 1992-07-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-07-31 1996-01-30 1996-07-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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