Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
189 words
A process for preparation of slurry cast propellant compositions which exhibit improved burning rates, said process comprising (a) preparing an initial propellant slurry comprising a casting solvent, low viscosity nitrocellulose containing 12% nitrogen by weight, a polyol having a molecular weight of from about 2000 to about 6000 and a hydroxyl functionality of from about 2 to about 3, a polyfunctional isocyanate crosslinking agent, and solid oxidizing agents selected from organic nitramines and organic nitro compounds; (b) admixing double base casting powder granules with said propellant slurry, said casting powder granules comprising from about 10% to about 25% by weight, based on the weight of the resulting propellant slurry, said casting powder granules containing from about 20% to about 75% ammonium perchlorate having a particle size range of from about 0.5 micron to about 3.0 microns provided that if about 50% of the ammonium perchlorate in said granules has a particle size of about 0.5 micron the total perchlorate content of said casting powder shall not exceed 65% by weight; (c) casting the slurry of step (b), and (d) curing said slurry forming a crosslinked double base propellant composition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
189 words
A process for preparation of slurry cast propellant compositions which exhibit improved burning rates, said process comprising (a) preparing an initial propellant slurry comprising a casting solvent, low viscosity nitrocellulose containing 12% nitrogen by weight, a polyol having a molecular weight of from about 2000 to about 6000 and a hydroxyl functionality of from about 2 to about 3, a polyfunctional isocyanate crosslinking agent, and solid oxidizing agents selected from organic nitramines and organic nitro compounds; (b) admixing double base casting powder granules with said propellant slurry, said casting powder granules comprising from about 10% to about 25% by weight, based on the weight of the resulting propellant slurry, said casting powder granules containing from about 20% to about 75% ammonium perchlorate having a particle size range of from about 0.5 micron to about 3.0 microns provided that if about 50% of the ammonium perchlorate in said granules has a particle size of about 0.5 micron the total perchlorate content of said casting powder shall not exceed 65% by weight; (c) casting the slurry of step (b), and (d) curing said slurry forming a crosslinked double base propellant composition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
63 words
The process of claim 1 in which the initial propellant slurry of step (a) comprises from about 5% to about 50% of nitroglycerin, from about 5% to about 12% of nitrocellulose containing 12% N having a viscosity of 18-25 centipoises and polyglycol adipate, from about 0.8% to about 2.0% of crosslinking agent, about from about 30% to about 50% of solid organic oxidizer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
53 words
The process of claim 2 in which the casting powder granules of step (b) comprises from about 20% to about 75% of ammonium perchlorate, from about 5% to about 40% of nitro cellulose containing 12.6% N and having a viscosity of 10-20 seconds, and from about 10% to about 40% of explosive plasticizer.