US4462128A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Wave-reducing baffle for water beds
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-01-09
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Granted: 1984-07-31
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Expires: 2001-01-09
Abstract
Abstract A wave-reducing water mattress for water beds has a wave-reducing baffle comprising a flexible fibrous layer, preferably of polyester fibers, occupying a major portion of the horizontal area traversed by the water-filled mattress. The fibrous layer resists flow of water within the mattress so as to restrict wave motion within the mattress. The baffle preferably includes a low-density layer that floats the fibrous layer next to the top surface of the water-filled mattress for restricting topical wave motion at the top surface of the mattress. In one embodiment, the baffle comprises a pair of thin vertically spaced apart upper and lower fibrous layers and a thin low-density, non-water absorptive foam layer between the fibrous layers for floating the upper fibrous layer next to the top surface of the mattress, while the lower fibrous layer "anchors" the baffle within the mattress, without the baffle being attached or sealed to the wall of the mattress. Wave motion generated within the mattress is dampened in a water-filled chamber formed between the lower fibrous layer and the floating upper fibrous layer. In another embodiment, the lower fibrous layer and the floating upper fibrous layer are held in place spaced apart with respect to one another by a series of ties or button tufting mono-filament strings which resist wave forces generated within the inner chamber by preventing the two layers from expanding further than the strings allow.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard A. LaBianco
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 11:13
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C27/00; A47C27/08; A47C27/085
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
174 words
A wave-reducing water bed mattress comprising: a mattress having a hollow interior for containing a body of water; a wave reduction baffle within the hollow interior of the mattress, the baffle comprising at least one flexible fibrous layer, and float means located below the fibrous layer for applying buoyant forces to said fibrous layer for causing the fibrous layer to float next to the upper surface of the mattress; and anchoring means comprising an additional fibrous layer spaced below the floating fibrous layer for forming a chamber, in which water is contained between the floating fibrous layer and the additional fibrous layer so that entry or exit of water into and out of the chamber is permitted only through the fibrous layers, and in which the additional fibrous layer rests on but is detached from the lower wall surface of the mattress when the mattress is filled with water, the additional fibrous layer being secured to the floating fibrous layer for restraining movement of the floating fibrous layer within the interior of the mattress.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
174 words
A wave-reducing water bed mattress comprising: a mattress having a hollow interior for containing a body of water; a wave reduction baffle within the hollow interior of the mattress, the baffle comprising at least one flexible fibrous layer, and float means located below the fibrous layer for applying buoyant forces to said fibrous layer for causing the fibrous layer to float next to the upper surface of the mattress; and anchoring means comprising an additional fibrous layer spaced below the floating fibrous layer for forming a chamber, in which water is contained between the floating fibrous layer and the additional fibrous layer so that entry or exit of water into and out of the chamber is permitted only through the fibrous layers, and in which the additional fibrous layer rests on but is detached from the lower wall surface of the mattress when the mattress is filled with water, the additional fibrous layer being secured to the floating fibrous layer for restraining movement of the floating fibrous layer within the interior of the mattress.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
A water bed mattress according to claim 1 in which the floating fibrous layer, the float means, and the additional fibrous layer overlie one another and are secured together at their periphery.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A water bed mattress according to claim 1 including tie means spaced apart across the fibrous layers for holding the fibrous layers in a fixed position relative to one another.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
32 words
A water bed mattress according to claim 1 in which the float means comprises a layer of a cellular, non-water absorption material with a density of less than the density of water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
138 words
A water bed mattress comprising: a mattress having a hollow interior for containing a body of water; and a wave reduction baffle within the hollow interior of the mattress, the baffle comprising an upper flexible fibrous layer, a lower layer spaced below the upper layer, and float means comprising a low density layer for causing the upper fibrous layer to float next to the upper surface of the mattress, the lower layer resting on the lower surface of the mattress and anchoring the floating upper fibrous layer, and in which the upper fibrous layer and the lower layer are separate from one another, forming a hollow chamber for containing water between the upper and lower layers so that entry or exit of water into or out of the chamber is permitted only through the upper and lower layers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
138 words
A water bed mattress comprising: a mattress having a hollow interior for containing a body of water; and a wave reduction baffle within the hollow interior of the mattress, the baffle comprising an upper flexible fibrous layer, a lower layer spaced below the upper layer, and float means comprising a low density layer for causing the upper fibrous layer to float next to the upper surface of the mattress, the lower layer resting on the lower surface of the mattress and anchoring the floating upper fibrous layer, and in which the upper fibrous layer and the lower layer are separate from one another, forming a hollow chamber for containing water between the upper and lower layers so that entry or exit of water into or out of the chamber is permitted only through the upper and lower layers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
21 words
A water bed mattress according to claim 5 in which the lower layer is detached from the wall of the mattress.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
A water bed mattress according to claim 5 in which the low density layer is a flexible cellular layer of non-water absorptive material that buoyantly supports the upper fibrous layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
A water bed mattress according to claim 5 in which the low density layer comprises a layer of thin cellular plastic material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
A water bed mattress according to claim 5 including tie means fastening the upper and lower layers in a fixed position relative to one another.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
67 words
A water bed mattress according to claim 5 in which the low density layer comprises a thin cellular layer of material between the upper and lower layers; in which the upper and lower and the cellular layer are separable from one another; in which the upper and lower layers and the cellular layer overlie one another; andincluding means fastening together the peripheral portions of the overlying layers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
129 words
A water bed mattress comprising: a mattress having a hollow interior for containing a body of water; and a composite wave reduction baffle within the hollow interior of the mattress, the baffle comprising an upper flexible fibrous layer, float means comprising a low density layer for causing the upper fibrous layer to float next to the upper surface of the mattress, and anchoring means comprising a lower fibrous layer below the floating upper fibrous layer and adjacent the bottom surface of the mattress for restraining movement of the composite baffle within the interior of the mattress, the upper and lower fibrous layers forming a hollow chamber containing water in which entry or exit of the water into and out of the chamber is permitted only through the fibrous layers.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
129 words
A water bed mattress comprising: a mattress having a hollow interior for containing a body of water; and a composite wave reduction baffle within the hollow interior of the mattress, the baffle comprising an upper flexible fibrous layer, float means comprising a low density layer for causing the upper fibrous layer to float next to the upper surface of the mattress, and anchoring means comprising a lower fibrous layer below the floating upper fibrous layer and adjacent the bottom surface of the mattress for restraining movement of the composite baffle within the interior of the mattress, the upper and lower fibrous layers forming a hollow chamber containing water in which entry or exit of the water into and out of the chamber is permitted only through the fibrous layers.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
15 words
A waterbed mattress according to claim 11 in which each fibrous layer comprises polyester fibers.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-07-31 | 1988-01-30 | 1988-07-31 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-07-31 | 1992-01-30 | 1992-07-31 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-07-31 | 1996-01-30 | 1996-07-31 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |