US4461591A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Ink writing implement
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-02-08
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Granted: 1984-07-24
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Expires: 2002-02-08
Abstract
Abstract An ink writing implement comprises a retainer for a floating weight arranged in the axial bore of a retaining box and having an annular planar surface facing a planar shoulder therein. A venting groove and capillary grooves pierce the surface and the retainer includes a spiral ink flow path along the circumference thereof. A floating weight is guided for axial movement in the axial bore of the retainer and the planar shoulder forms an abutment for a front end of the floating weight. The retainer bore is long enough to accommodate the axial movement of the floating weight and this weight defines an axially extending venting channel with the retainer. A front retainer end is cylindrically recessed and comprises a surface defining an ink flow control path in the axial bore of the retaining box, which connects the venting groove and channel with the spiral ink flow path. Because of the length of the retainer in the retaining box, the height of the ink column in the box is considerably shortened so that the capillary forces required for the control of the ink flow may be relatively small.
Inventors
- 👤 Otto Mutschler
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 18:59
CPC Classifications
B; B43; B43K; B43K8/00; B43K8/16; B43K8/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
289 words
In an ink writing implement comprising: (a) a tubular front portion having an outer end holding a writing point, the tubular front portion having a circumference and defining an axial bore, a planar shoulder in the outer tubular front portion, the tubular front portion comprising (1) a spiral ink collecting system extending along the circumference of the outer tubular front portion, (b) a retainer tube for a floating weight defining an axial bore coaxial with the axial bore of the tubular front portion and having an annular planar surface facing the planar shoulder and in contact therewith, the retainer tube comprising (1) an elongated tubular portion having a circumference and extending through the tubular front portion bore, the tubular portion having an annular outer end engaging the shoulder, and (2) another spiral ink collecting system extending along the circumference of the tubular portion, the front end of the retainer tube being cylindrically recessed and the recessed retainer tube front end comprising a surface defining an ink flow control path in the axial bore of the tubular front portion, and (c) a floating weight guided for axial movement in the axial bore of the retainer tube, the floating weight defining an axially extending venting channel with the retainer tube, the improvement of (d) annular planar surface being pierced by a venting groove and capillary grooves extending along the surface, and (e) the planar shoulder of the tubular front portion forming an abutment for a front end of the floating weight, (f) the axial bore in the retainer tube being of sufficient length to accommodate the axial movement of the floating weight, and (g) the ink flow control path connecting the venting groove and channel with the spiral ink flow path.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
289 words
In an ink writing implement comprising: (a) a tubular front portion having an outer end holding a writing point, the tubular front portion having a circumference and defining an axial bore, a planar shoulder in the outer tubular front portion, the tubular front portion comprising (1) a spiral ink collecting system extending along the circumference of the outer tubular front portion, (b) a retainer tube for a floating weight defining an axial bore coaxial with the axial bore of the tubular front portion and having an annular planar surface facing the planar shoulder and in contact therewith, the retainer tube comprising (1) an elongated tubular portion having a circumference and extending through the tubular front portion bore, the tubular portion having an annular outer end engaging the shoulder, and (2) another spiral ink collecting system extending along the circumference of the tubular portion, the front end of the retainer tube being cylindrically recessed and the recessed retainer tube front end comprising a surface defining an ink flow control path in the axial bore of the tubular front portion, and (c) a floating weight guided for axial movement in the axial bore of the retainer tube, the floating weight defining an axially extending venting channel with the retainer tube, the improvement of (d) annular planar surface being pierced by a venting groove and capillary grooves extending along the surface, and (e) the planar shoulder of the tubular front portion forming an abutment for a front end of the floating weight, (f) the axial bore in the retainer tube being of sufficient length to accommodate the axial movement of the floating weight, and (g) the ink flow control path connecting the venting groove and channel with the spiral ink flow path.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
54 words
The ink writing implement of claim 1, further comprising guide ribs extending axially within the axial bore of the retainer tube along the entire length thereof for guiding the floating weight within the axial bore of the retainer tube during the axial movement thereof, two of the guide ribs laterally delimiting the venting channel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The ink writing implement of claim 2, wherein the guide ribs define a plurality of annular capillary segments forming the venting channel.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-07-24 | 1988-01-23 | 1988-07-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-07-24 | 1992-01-23 | 1992-07-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-07-24 | 1996-01-23 | 1996-07-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |