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US4460676A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Non-impact single and multi-ply printing method and apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-02-21
•
Granted: 1984-07-17
•
Expires: 2000-02-21
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Abstract

Abstract Method and apparatus are described for non-impact printing of single and multi-ply business form assemblies, utilizing an electromagnetic radiation reactant chemical mixture which is selectively coated in one or more plies of the assemblies causing the plies to form images when selectively heated by the action of a controlled source by passing the radiation, such as microwave energy, through the business form assemblies.

Inventors

  • 👤 Warren M. Fabel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 22:21
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/435; B41J2/475; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/26; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/165

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
A method of simultaneous non-impact printing of individual plies of a multi-ply business form assembly, wherein the individual plies are substantially opaque and have portions thereof provided or treated with non-optical electromagnetic-radiation responsive, color changing imaging material, the method including the steps of advancing said business form assembly to a printing station; and selectively exposing said treated portions of said plies to non-optical electromagnetic radiation supplied by an arrangement consisting of a plurality of radiators for selectively directing said non-optical electromagnetic radiation, whereby multiple images are simultaneously non-impact printed on said treated portions of said plies.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 96 words
A method of simultaneous non-impact printing of individual plies of a multi-ply business form assembly, wherein the individual plies are substantially opaque and have portions thereof provided or treated with non-optical electromagnetic-radiation responsive, color changing imaging material, the method including the steps of advancing said business form assembly to a printing station; and selectively exposing said treated portions of said plies to non-optical electromagnetic radiation supplied by an arrangement consisting of a plurality of radiators for selectively directing said non-optical electromagnetic radiation, whereby multiple images are simultaneously non-impact printed on said treated portions of said plies.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein said non-optical electromagnetic-radiation responsive, color changing imaging material changes colors when heated, and said step of selectively exposing to non-optical electromagnetic radiation comprises the step of selectively heating said imaging material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method as defined in claim 2, wherein said selective heating is carried out by successively locally heating said treated portions in a matrix pattern to create the desired alphanumeric characters or graphics.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method as defined in claim 3, wherein said heating is controlled by a microprocessor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method as defined in claim 2, wherein said heating is carried out by directing a controlled beam of radiation at said portions treated with said heat sensitive color changing imaging material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method as defined in claim 5, wherein said beam of radiation is a beam of microwave electromagnetic radiation, and further comprising the step of scanning the beam in accordance with a pre-programmed sequence.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1391310A Cited
US1522286A Cited
US2625494A Cited
US2999035A Cited
US3316119A Cited
US3157526A Cited
US3592650A Cited
US3792481A Cited
US4172605A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-07-17 1988-01-16 1988-07-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-07-17 1992-01-16 1992-07-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-07-17 1996-01-16 1996-07-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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